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1、課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究Unit 5 Enjoying novels 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究THE BRONTE FAMILY Yorkshire,England was the setting for two great novels of the 19th century.These were Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre and Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights.The youngest sister,Anne,was also a gifted novelist,and her b

2、ooks have the same extraordinary quality as her sisters.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究 Their father was Patrick Bronte,born in Ireland.He moved with his wife,Maria Bronte,and their six small children to Haworth in Yorkshire in 1820.Soon after,Mrs Bronte and the two eldest children died,leaving the father

3、to care for the remaining three girls and a boy.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究 Charlotte was born in 1816.Emily was born in 1818 and Anne in 1820.Their brother Branwell was born in 1817.Left to themselves,the children wrote and told stories and walked over the hills.They grew up largely selfeducated.Branw

4、ell showed a great interest in drawing.The girls were determined to earn money for his art education.They took positions as teachers or taught children in their homes.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究 As children they had all written many stories.Charlotte,as a young girl,alone wrote 22 books,each with 60 to

5、 100 pages of small handwriting.Therefore,they turned to writing for income.By 1847,Charlotte had written The Professor;Emily,Wuthering Heights;and Anne,Agnes Grey.After much difficulty Anne and Emily found a publisher(出版商出版商),but there was no interest shown in Charlottes book.(It was not published

6、until 1859.)However,one publisher expressed an interest in seeing more of her works.Jane Eyre was already started,and she hurriedly finished it.It was accepted at once;thus each of the sisters had a book published in 1847.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究Jane Eyre was immediately successful;the other two,how

7、ever,did not do so well.People did not like Wuthering Heights.They said it was too wild,too animallike.But gradually it came to be considered one of the finest novels in the English language.Emily lived only a short while after the publication of the book,and Anne died in 1849. Charlotte published S

8、hirley in 1849,and Villette in 1853.In 1854 she married Arthur Bell Nicholls.But only a year later,she died of tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核肺結(jié)核) as her sisters had.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究閱讀短文,判斷正閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤誤(F)()1.The Bronte sisters wanted to help Branwell Bronte get trained in art.()2.The Bronte sisters recei

9、ved good education.()3.The Professor was published after the death of its writer.()4.“the other two”in the 5th paragraph refer to Agnes Grey and Wuthering Heights.()5.None of the Bronte sisters lived longer than 40 years old.答案答案1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究Unit 5 Enjoying novels Period 1

10、Warming Up,Prereading & Reading課件(人教版選修課件(人教版選修10,課標(biāo)通用),課標(biāo)通用).單詞識記單詞識記1_/lItrrI/adj.文學(xué)的文學(xué)的_n文學(xué)文學(xué)2_/rIkant/n. & v敘述;描述敘述;描述3_/predudIs/n.偏見;成見偏見;成見4_/knsenss/n.共識;共同意見共識;共同意見5_/IkwltI/n.同等;平等同等;平等6_/twIst/n.扭曲;歪曲扭曲;歪曲課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究6_/twIst/n.扭曲;歪曲扭曲;歪曲7_/ /n.反駁;矛盾反駁;矛盾8_/ /n.限制;局限性限

11、制;局限性_v.9heroine/heruIn/n._n英雄;豪杰英雄;豪杰_adj.英勇的;英雄的英勇的;英雄的10obstacle/bstkl/n._答案答案1.literary;literature2.recount3.prejudice4.consensus5.equality6.twist7.contradiction8.limitation;limit9.女英雄,女主人公;女英雄,女主人公;hero;heroic10.障礙;阻礙障礙;阻礙課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究.短語天地短語天地1in force_2by force_3get round_4under th

12、e name of_5收容;收留;欺騙;吸收收容;收留;欺騙;吸收_6需要需要_7杰出杰出_8擁有擁有_課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究答案答案1.有效的;在實(shí)施中有效的;在實(shí)施中2.借借之力;依據(jù)之力;依據(jù)3.順利應(yīng)順利應(yīng)付;克服付;克服4.用用的名字的名字5.take in6.in want of7stand out8.take possession of/in possession of課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究.句型搜索句型搜索1Can you believe that_ _ _(曾經(jīng)有曾經(jīng)有)a consensus in society that

13、 opposed the writing of novels by authoresses?2She produced six completed novels,_ _ _ _ _(這些作品都涉及到這些作品都涉及到)the problems and limitations of womens choices.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究3With the 19th century_ _ _(被認(rèn)被認(rèn)為是為是)one of great women writers,there were also some excellent male authors.答案答案1.there u

14、sed to be2.all of which deal with3.being regarded as課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究.預(yù)讀理解預(yù)讀理解1This passage is mainly about_Athe problems of women writers in the 19th centuryBhow women writers of the 19th century influenced English literatureCthe position and achievements of English authoresses in the 19th c

15、entury English literatureDthe introduction to the novels by English authoresses in the 19th century課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究2Why did so many authoresses write about marriage and love according to the text?ABecause marriage and love is an eternal(永恒永恒 的的)theme.BBecause marriage and love was a respecta

16、ble career for women at that time.CBecause there was little sex discrimination and limitation of womens choices.DBecause this was the dilemma for most women.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究3“Everyone knows that a single man with a_fortune must be in want of a wife.” The underlined word in the sentence proba

17、bly means “_”Abright future Bgood luckClarge amount of money Dbusiness課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究4Why is Charles Dickens mentioned in the last paragraph?ABecause many female writers imitated his writing style.BBecause the text intends to emphasize the authoressescontributions to the 19th century Englis

18、h literature by comparison.CBecause he produced more works than any of the authoresses.DBecause his style is similar to that of the authoresses.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究5In which way were George Eliots novels similar to those of Charles Dickens?ABoth are concerned with society and its effect on the i

19、ndividual.BBoth are of the same style.CBoth are concerned with the equality of opportunity for women.DBoth show great sympathy for women.答案答案1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究1prejudice n.(1)偏見,歧視偏見,歧視CU(against)This hatred was generated by racial prejudice.這種仇恨是由種族偏見引起的。這種仇恨是由種族偏見引起的。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自

20、主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究(2)偏愛,偏袒偏愛,偏袒CU(in favor of)He has a prejudice in our favor.他對我們有偏愛。他對我們有偏愛。vt.(1)使抱偏見,使懷成見使抱偏見,使懷成見(against/in favor of)One unfortunate experience prejudiced him against all lawyers.一次不幸的經(jīng)歷使他對所有律師產(chǎn)生偏見。一次不幸的經(jīng)歷使他對所有律師產(chǎn)生偏見。(2)對對不利;損害,侵害不利;損害,侵害I dont want to prejudice your chances in an

21、y way.我決不想破壞你的機(jī)會。我決不想破壞你的機(jī)會。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】have a prejudice against 對對的偏見的偏見prejudice sb against.使使對對有偏見有偏見to/in the prejudice of 對對不利,有損于不利,有損于racial prejudice 種族偏見種族偏見without prejudice to對對沒有不利;無損于沒有不利;無損于prejudiced adj.有成見的,有偏見的有成見的,有偏見的prejudiced views/attitudes帶有成見的看法帶有成見的看法/

22、態(tài)度態(tài)度課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子】They accused him of _ his women employees.他們指責(zé)他歧視女雇員。他們指責(zé)他歧視女雇員。A new law has been brought in to discourage _一項(xiàng)反對種族歧視的新法律已被提出。一項(xiàng)反對種族歧視的新法律已被提出。Lack of selfdiscipline_her chances of success.她缺乏自制力對她獲得成功有所影響。她缺乏自制力對她獲得成功有所影響。答案答案having a prejudice againstracial pr

23、ejudiceprejudiced課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究2equality nU相等;平等;均等相等;平等;均等equality of size 尺寸相同尺寸相同racial equality 種族平等種族平等I do not believe in equality of capacity,but I do believe in equality of opportunity.我不相信能力均等,但我確實(shí)相信機(jī)會均等。我不相信能力均等,但我確實(shí)相信機(jī)會均等。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】equal adj.(1)相等的;均等的;勝任

24、的;能對付的;平等的相等的;均等的;勝任的;能對付的;平等的Not all men are equal in ability.人的能力不都是一樣的。人的能力不都是一樣的。Everybody had an equal chance.人人機(jī)會均等。人人機(jī)會均等。Im not equal to the task.我不能勝任這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。我不能勝任這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。All men are created equal.所有的人生來都是平等的。所有的人生來都是平等的。(2)n.C(地位等地位等)相同的人;相等的事物相同的人;相等的事物/數(shù)量數(shù)量In spelling she had no equal.在拼寫方面她沒有

25、對手。在拼寫方面她沒有對手。In natural talent he was their equal or superior.在天賦方面他與他們匹敵或在他們之上。在天賦方面他與他們匹敵或在他們之上。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究Im not his equal at skiing.我滑雪不是他的對手。我滑雪不是他的對手。Shes the equal of her brother as far as intelligence is concerned.論智力,她和哥哥不相上下。論智力,她和哥哥不相上下。35 is the equal of 105.三乘以五與十加五相等。三乘以五

26、與十加五相等。(3)vt.等于;比得上;敵得過等于;比得上;敵得過Two plus two equals four.二加二等于四。二加二等于四。He equals me in qualifications but not in experience.他和我具有同等的資格,但經(jīng)驗(yàn)比不上我。他和我具有同等的資格,但經(jīng)驗(yàn)比不上我。 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【介詞填空介詞填空】A pound is roughly equal _ 500 grams.Now that she has been promoted she is _ equal terms with her exbo

27、ss.答案答案toon課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究3limitation n.(1)限制,限制因素;局限限制,限制因素;局限UCDeafness is a serious limitation in this job.做這個工作耳聾是個嚴(yán)重缺陷。做這個工作耳聾是個嚴(yán)重缺陷。Every form of art has its limitations.每種藝術(shù)形式都有自身的局限。每種藝術(shù)形式都有自身的局限。(2)極限,限度極限,限度Within these limitations you are free to do as you choose.在此限度內(nèi)你愛做什么都隨你便。在

28、此限度內(nèi)你愛做什么都隨你便。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】limit n&v.界限,限度,限制界限,限度,限制set a limit to/on.對對規(guī)定限度規(guī)定限度within limits適度地;有限度地適度地;有限度地within the limits of限定在限定在范圍之內(nèi)范圍之內(nèi)beyond_the_limit超過限度超過限度without limit無限地?zé)o限地limit.to.把把限定在限定在范圍之內(nèi)范圍之內(nèi)to the limit到了最大限度到了最大限度limited adj.有限的有限的limitless adj.無限的無限的

29、課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究There is a limit to ones life,but no limit to serving the people.人的生命是有限的,但為人民服務(wù)是無限的。人的生命是有限的,但為人民服務(wù)是無限的。Im willing to help you,within limits.我愿意有限度地幫助你。我愿意有限度地幫助你。I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我僅探討這一問題的三個方面。我僅探討這一問題的三個方面。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【感悟高考感悟

30、高考】The speed of cars and trucks is_30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China. 2010深圳高一檢測深圳高一檢測Alimited BlimitingClimiting to Dlimited to解析解析be limited to被限定在被限定在范圍之內(nèi)。范圍之內(nèi)。答案答案D課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究4approval nU(1)批準(zhǔn);認(rèn)可批準(zhǔn);認(rèn)可To start with,we havent got the approval.首先,我們沒得到批準(zhǔn)。首先,我們沒得到批準(zhǔn)。(2)贊成;

31、同意贊成;同意We went to the party with our parents approval.我們?nèi)〉酶改竿夂笕⒓泳蹠N覀內(nèi)〉酶改竿夂笕⒓泳蹠?。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】on approval(商品商品)供試用的供試用的 disapproval n不贊成不贊成approve vi.贊成;認(rèn)可;同意;贊成;認(rèn)可;同意;vt.批準(zhǔn);認(rèn)可;通過批準(zhǔn);認(rèn)可;通過with/without ones approval 征得征得/未經(jīng)某人的同意未經(jīng)某人的同意approve of同意,贊成,批準(zhǔn)同意,贊成,批準(zhǔn)Her father will n

32、ever approve of her marriage to you.她父親永遠(yuǎn)不會同意她和你結(jié)婚。她父親永遠(yuǎn)不會同意她和你結(jié)婚。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空】Her mother doesnt_of her going to study in the United States alone.Aadmit Bagree Cprove Dapprove解析解析approve of同意。同意。答案答案D課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究5deception n.(1)欺騙,欺詐欺騙,欺詐UThey attempted to practice d

33、eception on the public.他們企圖蒙騙公眾耳目。他們企圖蒙騙公眾耳目。(2)騙人的事物;詭計(jì)騙人的事物;詭計(jì)UThese deceptions cost them dear.這些騙人的把戲使他們付出了很高的代價。這些騙人的把戲使他們付出了很高的代價。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】deceive vt.欺騙欺騙deceive sb/oneself into doing sth欺騙某人欺騙某人/自己做某事自己做某事dont be deceived別上當(dāng)受騙別上當(dāng)受騙deceive oneself 欺騙自己,自欺欺人欺騙自己,自欺欺人課前自主

34、學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子】他靠欺騙獲取了我們的信任。他靠欺騙獲取了我們的信任。He obtained our trust_我欺騙了他,而他發(fā)覺了。我欺騙了他,而他發(fā)覺了。_ and he found it out.你如果還相信她愛你,你就是在欺騙自己。你如果還相信她愛你,你就是在欺騙自己。You are _if you still believe that she loves you.答案答案by deceptionI deceived himdeceiving yourself 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究6hail vt.向向歡呼;為歡

35、呼;為喝彩;大聲招呼;熱情贊揚(yáng)喝彩;大聲招呼;熱情贊揚(yáng)The conference was hailed as a great success.會議被稱頌為一次巨大的成功。會議被稱頌為一次巨大的成功。A voice hailed us from the other side of the street.街對面有個聲音招呼我們。街對面有個聲音招呼我們。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】hail n雹;冰雹雹;冰雹a hail of blows一陣亂打一陣亂打hail v下冰雹下冰雹hail(sth)down(on sb)(使使)迅猛地落下迅猛地落下hail sb

36、/sth as.稱贊稱贊為為hail from.來自來自(某地某地) 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究His discoveries were hailed as a great step forward in medicine.他的發(fā)現(xiàn)被譽(yù)為醫(yī)學(xué)上的一大進(jìn)步。他的發(fā)現(xiàn)被譽(yù)為醫(yī)學(xué)上的一大進(jìn)步。Judging by her accent,I think Sue hails from the South.從她的口音來判斷,我認(rèn)為蘇來自南方。從她的口音來判斷,我認(rèn)為蘇來自南方。They hailed him as leader.他們歡呼擁立他為領(lǐng)袖。他們歡呼擁立他為領(lǐng)袖。Millio

37、ns of people hailed the astronauts.數(shù)百萬人向宇航員們歡呼。數(shù)百萬人向宇航員們歡呼。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子】外面在下冰雹。外面在下冰雹。_outside.The book _(被譽(yù)為被譽(yù)為)a masterpiece.I really dont know _(這條船從哪里來的這條船從哪里來的)答案答案Its hailingwas hailed aswhere this ship hails from 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究1in force已生效;在實(shí)施中;大批地已生效;在實(shí)施中;大批地Th

38、e new regulations are now in force.新規(guī)章已生效。新規(guī)章已生效。Protesters turned out in force.有很多抗議者出席。有很多抗議者出席。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】bring sth into force(使法律,規(guī)則等使法律,規(guī)則等)開始生效;開始實(shí)施開始生效;開始實(shí)施come into force開始生效開始生效enter into force開始生效開始生效join forces(with sb)(與與)合作;聯(lián)合合作;聯(lián)合combine forces(with sb)(與與)合作;聯(lián)合合

39、作;聯(lián)合o force施行施行(法律法律)by force借借之力;依據(jù)之力;依據(jù) 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站】force/energy/strength/power(1)energy主要指精力,能量。主要指精力,能量。strength主要指力量,強(qiáng)度。主要指力量,強(qiáng)度。(2)power主要指動力,功率,電力。主要指動力,功率,電力。force主要指外力。主要指外力。(3)energy 原是物理學(xué)上的術(shù)語原是物理學(xué)上的術(shù)語“能量能量”,用于人時則指,用于人時則指“精精力力”。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子

40、】他以巨大的精力工作。他以巨大的精力工作。He worked with great _我沒有力氣提起這個手提箱。我沒有力氣提起這個手提箱。I dont have the_ to lift this box.據(jù)說她有預(yù)測未來的能力。據(jù)說她有預(yù)測未來的能力。She is said to have the_ to foretell the future.自然力自然力the _ of nature 掌權(quán);得勢掌權(quán);得勢come to into_這法律什么時候生效?這法律什么時候生效?When will the law be_?課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究新規(guī)章什么時候開始執(zhí)行?新規(guī)

41、章什么時候開始執(zhí)行?When do the new regulations_?兩家公司聯(lián)合起來爭取合同。兩家公司聯(lián)合起來爭取合同。The two firms_to win the contract.答案答案energystrengthpowerpowerpowerin force/brought into forcecome into force/enter into forcejoin forces/combine forces課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究2get round(1)順利應(yīng)付順利應(yīng)付It is difficult for him to get round w

42、ithout a stick.他沒有手杖走路很困難。他沒有手杖走路很困難。(2)逃避逃避Its wrong of you to get round the regulation.你存心規(guī)避規(guī)章制度是不對的。你存心規(guī)避規(guī)章制度是不對的。(3)說服說服I got round my father to lend me his car.我說服了父親借車給我。我說服了父親借車給我。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】get round sb說服某人同意原來反對之事說服某人同意原來反對之事get round sth順利應(yīng)付某事;克服某事順利應(yīng)付某事;克服某事get roun

43、d to sth/doing sth終于能做某事;找出時間做某事終于能做某事;找出時間做某事gather round圍攏;擁護(hù),支持圍攏;擁護(hù),支持glance round環(huán)視環(huán)視go round到到走一走走一走h(yuǎn)ang round圍著,纏住圍著,纏住look round瞭瞭望;在望;在尋找尋找課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【翻譯句子翻譯句子】高明的律師也許能找到回避那一條款的方法。高明的律師也許能找到回避那一條款的方法。 _她知道怎么哄她爸爸同意。她知道怎么哄她爸爸同意。 _答案答案A clever lawyer might find ways of getting rou

44、nd that clause.She knows how to get round her father.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究3see through(1)幫助幫助渡過渡過(困難等困難等)We will see you through the difficulty.我們會幫助你渡過難關(guān)。我們會幫助你渡過難關(guān)。(2)看穿;識破看穿;識破(謊言謊言)The policeman saw through his false alibi.警察識破他不在場的偽證。警察識破他不在場的偽證。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】see through

45、sb/sth看穿或看透某人看穿或看透某人/某事物;識破某事物;識破see sth through把某任務(wù)、事情等進(jìn)行到底把某任務(wù)、事情等進(jìn)行到底see sb through滿足某人的需要;幫助或支持某人滿足某人的需要;幫助或支持某人go through走過,經(jīng)歷走過,經(jīng)歷go through many dangers/the forest/the papers/the drawer經(jīng)歷許多危險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷許多危險(xiǎn)/走過森林走過森林/閱卷閱卷/翻抽屜翻抽屜課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究pass through從從經(jīng)過、走過經(jīng)過、走過pass through the village從村中

46、走過從村中走過pass by 從從旁邊經(jīng)過旁邊經(jīng)過look through瀏覽;仔細(xì)檢查瀏覽;仔細(xì)檢查live through活過一段時間;經(jīng)歷活過一段時間;經(jīng)歷talk through討論討論 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子】請借光,你擋著我就看不見了。請借光,你擋著我就看不見了。Move out of the way,please;I cant _ you!老實(shí)說,第三世界人民已經(jīng)看透你們了!老實(shí)說,第三世界人民已經(jīng)看透你們了!Frankly speaking,the Third World people have already _ you!答案答案s

47、ee throughseen through課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究4under the name of用用的名字的名字Instead of using his true name,he sent the article to the paper under the name of Saki.他不用真名,而用他不用真名,而用“沙奇沙奇”這個名字投稿。這個名字投稿。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】by name名叫,用名字名叫,用名字by the name of名叫名叫的的name after以以命名命名in name名義上的,有名無實(shí)

48、的名義上的,有名無實(shí)的in the name of 以以的名義的名義with the name名叫名叫課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子】她的詩最初以她的詩最初以“西爾維亞西爾維亞”的名字發(fā)表于的名字發(fā)表于1749年。年。Her poems first appeared in 1749,_ “Sylvia”They said they came _(以和平的名義以和平的名義)答案答案under the name ofin the name of peace課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究1Can you believe that there us

49、ed to be a consensus in society that opposed the writing of novels by authoresses?你相信在社會上曾經(jīng)一度達(dá)成共識來反對?你相信在社會上曾經(jīng)一度達(dá)成共識來反對女作家的作品嗎?女作家的作品嗎?(1)that opposed the writing of novels by authoresses在句在句中作定語從句,中作定語從句,that引導(dǎo)定語從句并且在句中作主語。引導(dǎo)定語從句并且在句中作主語。that there used to be.by authoresses在句中作在句中作believe的賓的賓語從句。語從

50、句。I know that you have a friend who works in Shanghai.我知道你有個朋友在上海工作。我知道你有個朋友在上海工作。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究(2)there used to be.曾經(jīng)有曾經(jīng)有there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動詞be,有時可用,有時可用seem to be,happen to be,used to be,remain,live,stand,lie等詞組或詞替等詞組或詞替代。代。同時注意同時注意there being,there to be等非謂語動詞形式。等非謂語動詞形式。There used

51、 to be a hospital here.這里曾經(jīng)有個醫(yī)院。這里曾經(jīng)有個醫(yī)院。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【翻譯句子翻譯句子】你相信他住在一個有湖的地方嗎?你相信他住在一個有湖的地方嗎? 污染問題仍然存在。污染問題仍然存在。 沒有公共汽車,他只好步行回家。沒有公共汽車,他只好步行回家。 答案答案Can you believe that he lives in a place where there is a lake?There remains the problem of pollution.There being no buses,he had to walk ho

52、me.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究2She produced six completed novels.all of which deal with the problems and limitations of womens choices.她創(chuàng)作了她創(chuàng)作了六部完整的小說,這些作品都涉及到女性選擇權(quán)的問題六部完整的小說,這些作品都涉及到女性選擇權(quán)的問題及其局限性。及其局限性。(1)all of which.為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為six completed novels。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究(2)deal wit

53、h處理;對待;對付;與處理;對待;對付;與相處;關(guān)于;論及相處;關(guān)于;論及I have a huge pile of letters to deal with.我有一大堆信件要處理。我有一大堆信件要處理。Many movies deal with commonplace themes.許多電影的主題很平庸。許多電影的主題很平庸。They were not equipped to deal with the situation.他們沒有準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)付這種局面。他們沒有準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)付這種局面。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站】do with/deal with均有均有“處

54、理處理”“對付對付”之意,一般可互換。但是,與疑問連詞連之意,一般可互換。但是,與疑問連詞連用時,用時,deal with常與常與how搭配;搭配;do with往往與往往與what搭配。搭配。You should learn how to deal with those naughty children.你應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何對付那些淘氣的孩子。你應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何對付那些淘氣的孩子。What will you do with tomorrow?你明天講些什么?你明天講些什么?What have you done with my umbrella?你把我的傘弄到哪里去了?你把我的傘弄到哪里去了?課前自主學(xué)

55、習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【完成句子完成句子】我不知道怎樣處理這些剩飯。我不知道怎樣處理這些剩飯。I dont know what to the remaining food.他善于應(yīng)付壓力。他善于應(yīng)付壓力。He is good at pressure.我交了我交了5個朋友,都是女的。個朋友,都是女的。I have made five friends, are female.答案答案do withdealing withall of whom課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動探究課堂互動探究【感悟高考感悟高考】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently. (2011湖南,湖南,25)A. who B. whom C.

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