英語二上復(fù)習(xí)題

1、英語（二）上復(fù)習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（ 從下列各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，將正確答案寫在題前對(duì)應(yīng)的框內(nèi)）1 The teacher's insistence on high standards resulted _ excellent workA withB fromC inD to老師堅(jiān)持高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，才完成優(yōu)質(zhì)的工作。C result in ：導(dǎo)致2 Jean didn't have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for the examination A to prepareB to be p

2、reparedC preparingD being preparingJean 昨晚沒有時(shí)間去音樂會(huì)，因?yàn)槊τ跍?zhǔn)備考試。C. be busy doing for 3 I have no doubt he will overcome all his difficultiesA whichB whatC thatD if我不懷疑他會(huì)克服所有的困難。C.從句用that 。4 Read aloud _ all the students in the classroom can hear you clearlyA since B becauseC for D so that大聲讀，這個(gè)教室的所有學(xué)生才能

3、聽清楚。D so that: 因此5 Sometimes very young children have trouble _ the right from the wrongA for separatingB to separateC having separatedD separating有時(shí)，很小的孩子很難分辨是非。D. have trouble doing 6 It's necessary that he in time to attend the meetingA comeB cameC comesD will come他按時(shí)參加會(huì)議是很必要的。A.強(qiáng)調(diào)句，（should ）

4、 do7 It is impolite to in others' private affairsA involveB invadeC integrateD interfere干涉別人的私事是很不禮貌的。D interfere ：干涉。involve ：牽累。invade ：侵略。Integrate ：整合。8 the saying goes, practice makes perfectA SinceB AsC ForD Like俗話說，熟能生巧。8 as the saying goes ：俗話說9 To our delight, she quickly herself to the

5、 situationA adoptedB adaptedC attachedD appealed為了我們的愉快，她很快的將自己融入了環(huán)境。B10 They thought the program was _ investigatingA worthB worthyC worthwhileD worthing他們認(rèn)為節(jié)目值得審查。A be worth doing ：值得做二、完型填空（ 根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳答案，將正確答案填在題前對(duì)應(yīng)的框內(nèi)）Smoking is harmful to health Our tobacco-seller,Mr Johnson, always asks hiscu

6、stomers, if they are very young, whom the cigarettes are bought 1 如果年輕人來買煙，我們的煙草經(jīng)銷商Johnson 先生都會(huì)告訴他們，吸煙有害健康。One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked into his shop and demanded twentycigarettes 一天，一個(gè)他從未見過的女孩走進(jìn)他的商店，要買20 包煙。 She had the 2amount of money in her hand and seemed very sur

7、e of herself 她拿了很多錢在手上，神情看上去很平淡。Mr Johnson was so 3 by her confident manner that he forgotto ask his usual question 4 , he asked her what kind of cigarettes shewanted Johnson 先生很驚訝于她淡然的態(tài)度，以至于忘記了他經(jīng)常問的問題，他問她想要那種煙 The girl replied readily and handed him the money 女孩欣然的回答了他并且將錢交給他。While he was giving he

8、r the 5 ,Mr Johnson said laughingly that asshe was so young she should 6 the packet in her pocket in case a policeman sawit 7 , the little girl did not seem to find it funny 當(dāng)他把煙給她的時(shí)候，他開玩笑的說她實(shí)在太年輕了，應(yīng)該把煙藏在口袋里別讓警察發(fā)現(xiàn)，女孩好像沒感覺這句話的好笑處。Without even smiling she took the packet and walked towards the door 她甚

9、至都沒笑一下就走向了門。Suddenly she stopped, turned 8 , and looked atMr Johnson 突然，她停下轉(zhuǎn)過身看著Johnson 先生。 There was a momentof silence andMr Johnson 9 what she was going to say 一時(shí)的安靜，Johnson 先生想知道她要說什么。All at once, in a clear, firm voice, she said“ My dad is a policeman, ”and with that she walked quickly 10 the s

10、hop 下一刻，女孩清晰而堅(jiān)定的說“我爸爸就是警察”，然后她快步的走出來商店。1 A with B to C for D by C2 A exact B some C large D enough3 A worried B annoyed C surprised D pleased4 A Therefore B Instead C Anyway D Somehow5 A change B warning C bill D cigarettes D6 Acover B hideC dip D takeB7 ANevertheless BMoreover C ThereforeD ThenA8 A

11、away B roundC over DasideB9 A wondered B considered C doubted D expected A10 A into B out of C on D away三、閱讀理解（ 從下列每篇短文的問題后所給的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，填寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)） 。Passage OneStudies show that the world in 2010 will be more crowded, more polluted and less stable ecologically （ 在生態(tài)方面） than the world we live in n

12、ow 研究顯示，與現(xiàn)在相比，2010 年世界將會(huì)更加擁擠、更多污染、生態(tài)更加脆弱。Visible ahead is seriousstress involving population, resources and environment 首要的是人口、資源和環(huán)境之間嚴(yán)重緊張的關(guān)系。Despite greater food output, people in the world will be poorerin many ways than they are today 盡管糧食更多，但世界上的人們?cè)谝恍┓矫鎸?huì)比現(xiàn)在更窮。For hundreds of millions of the ext

13、remely poor, the outlook for food and othernecessities of life will be no better 對(duì)于幾百百萬特別貧窮人口，食物和其他生活必需品的前景不會(huì)更好。For manyit will be worse 很多人會(huì)更糟糕。While the economies of the developing countries are expected to grow at a faster rate than those of the industrialized nations, the total national product

14、per head in most less developed countries remains low 隨著發(fā)展中國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度預(yù)期超過發(fā)達(dá)國家，在最不發(fā)達(dá)國家全國人均產(chǎn)值仍將保持低位。The existing gap between the rich and poor nationswill further widen 現(xiàn)存于富有和貧窮國家的鴻溝將會(huì)加大。World food production is estimated to increase by 90 percent from 1970 to2010 1970 到 2010 年，世界糧食生產(chǎn)預(yù)計(jì)增加90%。 Most of t

15、hat increase goes to thecountries that already have relatively higher per-head food consumption （ 消費(fèi) ） 增 加中的大部分將進(jìn)入到那些已經(jīng)有較高人均食物消費(fèi)的國家。Meanwhile, per-headconsumption of food in the developing countries will scarcely improve or willactually fall far below the present inadequate level 意味著，發(fā)展中國家人均食物消費(fèi)很難得以

16、改善，或?qū)⑦h(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于人類適宜的水平。What is worse is prices for food areexpected to double 更糟糕的是，食物價(jià)格翻倍增長。As a result, many less developed countries will have increasing difficultiesmeeting energy needs 因此，許多不發(fā)達(dá)國家將更加難以滿足能源需求。For the onequarter of mankind that depends primarily on wood for fuel, the outlook is nothopef

17、ul 對(duì)于有四分之一的人依靠木材作為主要燃料， 前景是不樂觀的。Regional water shortage will become more severe 局部水源短缺將會(huì)更加嚴(yán)重。In the 1970-2010 period population growth will require twice as much water as itdoes today in nearly half the world 1970 年到 2010 年間，在將近一半的世界，人口增長將會(huì)需要現(xiàn)有水資源消費(fèi)的兩倍，Still greater increases would be needed toimpro

18、ve standards of living 為了改進(jìn)現(xiàn)有生活水平，將會(huì)增加更多的水消費(fèi)。Development of new water supplies will become more costly 新的水源供應(yīng)將會(huì)更加昂貴。（ C ） 1 According to the passage, in 2010 while output of food will be greater, 根據(jù)文章，在2010 年隨著食物生產(chǎn)的提高A people will have sufficient food suppliesB The world resources will become more t

19、han enoughC In most developing countries people will have less food than they have todayD The living standards of the world's population will improve greatly（ A ） 2 According to the author, in 2010 for many poor people,根據(jù)作者的意思，在 2010年對(duì)于許多窮人A things will get even worseB things will be a little be

20、tterC it will be necessary for them to improve their housingD it will be impossible to obtain enough necessities of life（ D ） 3 In the 1970-2010 period, the large proportion of global increase of food production goes 在1970到2010年間，全球食物生產(chǎn)的大部分將會(huì)去A to 90 percentB to developing countriesC to any country

21、in the world that needs itD to those countries that already have high per head consumption（ B ） 4 How does the author predict the development of new water supplies in the future作者預(yù)期，未來新水源的供應(yīng)將會(huì)A Water shortage will occur in some regions onlyB Development of new water supplies will be more expensiveC

22、The less developed countries need more water than the developed onesD The demand for water will double with the growing population（ A ） 5 Which of the following may best serve as the title of this passage下列那條最適合作為本文標(biāo)題A the Future problems in the World B Water and Air Pollution C Water and Food Short

23、agesD Food Production and ConsumptionPassage TwoThe World Trade Organization （WTO）, founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled .世界貿(mào)易組織（WTO 創(chuàng)建于 1995 年 1 月 1 日，旨在于

24、使國際間貿(mào)易更加自由、確保貿(mào)易協(xié)議得到履行和爭端得到解決。In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world's most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund （國際貨幣基金組織） 自成立的五年來，WKE成為除世界銀行和國際貨幣基金組織外，世界上最有影響力的經(jīng)濟(jì)組織。The system

25、of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs （關(guān)稅 ） and Trade （GATT）was formed after World War II ,但是，當(dāng)二戰(zhàn)后1948年關(guān)稅和貿(mào)易通用協(xié)議（ GATT起 草后，國際貿(mào)易的全球性規(guī)則已有半個(gè)世紀(jì)的歷史。As time went by, it became clear that the GATT had two major drawbacks th

26、elimited areas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes .隨著時(shí)間的推移，GATT兩個(gè)主要缺陷已經(jīng)顯露：它覆蓋的地區(qū)很少并且缺少有效的機(jī)制解決爭端。After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round（ 烏拉圭回合談判） finally gave birth to the WTO,complete with an effective systemto settle dis

27、putes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property .隨著7年的貿(mào)易談判在1994年結(jié)束，所謂的烏拉圭回合談判終于使WT誠立，其有完整有效的爭端解決機(jī)制和覆蓋貿(mào)易服務(wù)和知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的新條約。Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agricul

28、ture and services 即使通過7 年談判和22500 頁的協(xié)議，仍有一些問題沒有解決，特別是在農(nóng)業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)領(lǐng)域很難處理。（ D ） 1 What is the purpose of the WTO WTO勺宗旨是A To encourage international trade to flow freelyB To make sure that trade agreements are respectedC To settle any disputes D All of the above（ B ） 2 According to the passage ,the GATT st

29、opped working根據(jù)文章，GATT哪年停止工作A in 1948B in 1994C . after World War n endedD during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk （ A ） WTO is better than the GATT in thatWTO哪些方面比 GATTO?A it can settle disputes in more areas of international tradeB . it enables its members to sign agreements more easilyC

30、. it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectivelyD . it pays more attention to service and intellectual property( A ) word “drawbacks " in Paragraph 4 means 第四段的單詞“drawbacks ”是什么意思A . Weak pointsB . Strong pointsC . Improvements D . Changes( C ) 5. According to the last two

31、paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true根據(jù)最后兩段，哪項(xiàng)是對(duì)的A The WTO is the world's most powerful economic organizationB . The GATT was founded in Uruguay in 1995C . The WTChas an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules D. All the countries in the world are member nations

32、 of the WTC四、將括號(hào)中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟瞻?。governor's wife persuaded him not to accept(not, accept) that man's money .州長的妻子說服他不要接受那個(gè)男人的錢。2. Lying (lie ) under a tree ,Mary was thinking how to teach her daughter English effectively躺在樹下，Mary想著如何教她的女兒學(xué)好英語。is not based on the length (long) of employment on

33、ly.升職不是僅基于受雇時(shí)間的長短。curiosity (curious) about the earth led him to a great discovery . 對(duì)于地球的好奇心，使他成為一個(gè)偉大的探險(xiǎn)家。compositions show that she is a veryimaginative (imagine)child .她的作品說明，她是一個(gè)富于幻想的孩子。spent less (little) time on writing than on other languageskills .她在寫作上花費(fèi)比其他語言技巧更少的時(shí)間。hair needs cutting (cut

34、). It is too long .你的頭發(fā)需要剪剪，太長了。two cars collided with each other,causing(cause) atraffic jam因?yàn)橐黄鸾煌ㄊ鹿剩瑑奢v車相撞了。to wait(wait)have no choice but除了等待，我沒有其他選擇。would like to have the work 他想完美的完成這項(xiàng)工作。done (do) perfectly五、漢譯英。1 .茶和咖啡，你比較喜歡哪一種Which do you prefer tea or coffee2 .昨天要不是生病，她就來了。She would have come if she hadn' t been ill yesterday.3 .我們的工作與計(jì)算機(jī)有很大的關(guān)系。Our job has much to do with computers.4 .他是個(gè)誠實(shí)的人，對(duì)此我們大家一直深信不疑。He is an honest person which all of us have been sure of.5 .湯姆被認(rèn)為