職稱英語(yǔ)考試題目中綜合類概括大意與完成句子(8)

1、6職稱英語(yǔ)考試題目中綜合類概括大意與完成句子（8）職稱英語(yǔ)c職稱英語(yǔ)考試題目中綜合類概括大意與完成句子（8）考試題目中綜合類概括大意與完成句子（8）.paragraph22. paragraph3e3. paragraph4a4. paragraph5ba. causesofchangesb. increasingnumberofmuseumsandvisitorsincrease增力口spectator參觀者c. museumsgettingclosertomorespectatorsd. moviesshowninmuseumse. newnotionsaboutthemanagement

2、ofmuseumsnotion提示，看法ideaopinionthinkingthoughtf. placestovisit1. museumshavechanged.theyarenoIongerplacesfortheprivilegedfeworforboredvacationerstovisitonrainydays.actionanddemocracyarewordsusedindescriptionsofmuseumsnow.2. atascieneemuseuminontario,canada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselect

3、ricitypassesthroughyourbody.atthemetropolitanmuseumofartinnewyorkcity,youcanlookat17thcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningtotheirmusic.atthemodernmuseuminsweden,youcanputoncostumesprovidedbythestockholmopera.astheseexamplesshow,museumsarereachingouttonewaudiences,particularlytheyoung,thepoor,andthelesse

4、ducatedmembersofthepopulation.asaresult,attendanceisincreasing.attendv.參加，參觀attendancen.參加,參觀asaresult結(jié)果astheseexamplesshow,museumsarereachingouttonewaudiences,particularlytheyoung,thepoor,andthelesseducatedmembersofthepopulation.reachout伸出問(wèn)題l.paragraph2c答案：sgettingclosertomorespectators3. m

5、oreandmore,museumsdirectorsarerealizingrealize意識(shí)至Uthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhattheyareseeing.insteadofbeingplacesthatoneshouldvisit,theyareplacestoenjoy.insteadof而不是inmanyscieneemuseums,forexample,therearenoguidedtours.thevisitorisencouragedtotouch,listen,operate,andexperimen

6、tsoastodiscoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.hecanhavetheexperieneeofoperatingaspaceshiporacomputer.hecanexperimentwithglassblowingandpapermaking.thepurposeisnotonlytoprovidefunbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscienee.thetheoryisthatpeoplewhodonotunderstandscieneewillprobablyfearit,andthose

7、whofearscieneewillnotuseittobestadvantage.manymuseumsnowprovideeducationalservicesandchildren'sdepartments.inadditiontotheusualdisplays,theyalsoofferfilmshowingsanddanceprograms.問(wèn)題2.paragraph3e答案：e.newnotionsaboutthemanagementofmuseums.4.onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisureti

8、me.anothercauseistherisingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.manyoftheseyoungpeoplearecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.theyarebettereducatedthantheirparents.theyseethingsinanewanddifferentway.theyarenotcontenttostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.thesameistrueofscieneeandhi

9、heus,certaingroupswhoformerlyweretoopoortocareaboutanythingbeyondthebasicneedsofdailylifearenowbecomingcuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.theyoungpeopleinthesegroups,likeyoungpeopleingeneral,havebenefitedfromabettereducationthantheirparentsreceived.allthesegroups,andtherestofthepopulationaswell

10、,havebeeninflueneedbytelevision,whichhastaughtthemaboutotherplacesandothertimes.問(wèn)題3.paragraph4a答案：a.causesofchanges5. theeffectofallthishasbeentochangeexistingmuseumsandtoencouragethebuildingofnewones.existv.存在existingadj.現(xiàn)存的onesmuseumsrisen（過(guò)去分詞）rise上升（近義詞increase）intheusandcanadaalone,therearenowm

11、orethan6,000museums,almosttwiceasmanyastherewere25yearsago.abouthalfofthemaredevotedtohistory,andtherestareevenlydividedbetweentheartsandsciences.thenumberofvisitors,accordingtotheamericanassociationofmuseums,hasrisentomorethan700millionayear.問(wèn)題4.paragraph5b答案：b.increasingnumberofmuseumsandvisitors6

12、.infact,thecrowdsofvisitorsatsomemuseumsarecreatingamajorproblem.admissiontomuseumshasalwaysbeeneitherfreeorveryinexpensive,butnowsomemuseumsarechargingentrancefeesforthefirsttimeorraisingtheirprice.evenwhenraised,however,entrancefeesaregenerallytoolowtosupportamuseum,withitsusuallylargebuildingandi

13、tshighlytrainedstaff.5.nowmuseumsarenoIongerrestrictedtotheprivilegedfew,butbnowmuseumsarenoIongerrestrictedtotheprivilegedfew,but(1) but連接并列的句子，but之后主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)(與but前面的結(jié)構(gòu)保持一致）。（2）連接并列的謂語(yǔ)，but+are（3）連接并列的賓語(yǔ)，but+tosocialb. areopentomorepeoplewithdifferentbackgroundc. tolengthentheiropeninghourslengthen變長(zhǎng)6

14、. withthedevelopmentofsociety,people,especiallytheyoungpeople,aa. havehigherdemandsofmuseumsd. chargetoolittleforadmissionadmitadmission允許進(jìn)入charge收費(fèi)overcharge（俗語(yǔ)：宰了）多收費(fèi)e. havebeenbuiltandopentopublic答案：a7. tomeettheneedsofsociety,moremuseumsemeetsb'sneed滿足需求e.havebeenbuiltandopentopublic8. twomajorproblemsformuseumsarethattheyhav