2019-2021初中期中試題匯編：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇-句法-時(shí)態(tài)2

1、2019-2021初中期中試題匯編：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇-句法-時(shí)態(tài)2一選擇題（共20小題）1（2020海淀區(qū)一模）We_our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun（）Awere havingBhad hadChadDhave2（2020秋鄂州期中） We _ the National Forest Park next SundayWould you like to join us？ Sure!（）AvisitBvisitsCwill visitDvisited3（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）My friends and I_the zo

2、o next weekend.（）AvisitBvisitedCto visitDwill visit4（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Tony， where's your mum？Oh， she_in the kitchen.（）AcooksBis cookingCcookedDwill cook5（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Steven Maraski in our school since he came to China（）AteachesBtaughtCwas teachingDhas taught6（2019秋朝陽(yáng)區(qū)校級(jí)期中）I you as soon as he gets h

3、ome（）AcallBam callingCwill callDhave called7（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Sir， you cannot park here See the sign "No parking" over there？Sorry， I （）Awon't noticeBdidn't noticeCdon't noticeDhadn't noticed8（2019秋朝陽(yáng)區(qū)校級(jí)期中）I my homework on the computer when the power went out（）Awas doingBwill d

4、oCdoDdid9（2019春海淀區(qū)期中）Today is the Dragon Boat Festival Zhu Hui_zongzi with his family now（）AmakesBmadeCis makingDare making10（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）The spaceship _ back some pictures since it reached Mars （）AsendsBhas sentChave sentDsent11（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth？I _ i

5、t yet（）AseeBdon't seeChave seenDhaven't seen12（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Excuse me I can't enter the museum Could you help me？Sorry， the museum _ today It will be open tomorrow（）Adoesn't openBhasn't openedCopenDopens13（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）The Robinsons _ to many countries and they have learned many

6、foreign languages（）AtraveledBhas traveledChave traveledDtravels14（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Last week，MsTang _ a meeting to stress the importance of the midterm exam（）AholdsBheldCwill holdDwas holding15（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）What were Bill and David doing when the teacher came in？They _ about schools football match（）Aare

7、 talkingBhave talkedCwere talkingDtalk16（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中） Mum，where is Dad？ He _ flowers in the garden now（）AwateredBwatersCwill waterDis watering17（2019秋房山區(qū)期中） Hi，AliceI called you at 9 o'clock last nightBut you didn't answer SorryI _ a shower at that time（）Awas takingBam takingCtakeDwill take

8、18（2019秋房山區(qū)期中）It's glad to see you againWe _ each other since 2017（）Awon't seeBdon't seeChaven't seenDdidn't see19（2019秋房山區(qū)期中）Be quietGrandma _ in her bedroom now（）AsleepsBwill sleepCis sleepingDwas sleeping20（2019春海淀區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Paul，what were you doing at nine yesterday evening？I _ a

9、movie in the cinema with my friends（）Awas watchingBwatchCwatchedDwill watch2019-2021初中期中試題匯編：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇-句法-時(shí)態(tài)2參考答案與試題解析一選擇題（共20小題）1（2020海淀區(qū)一模）We_our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun（）Awere havingBhad hadChadDhave【分析】我們每年都有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，它給我們帶來(lái)了很大的樂(lè)趣【解答】根據(jù)every year and it brings us great fun可知句子是

10、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)故選：D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法2（2020秋鄂州期中） We _ the National Forest Park next SundayWould you like to join us？ Sure!（）AvisitBvisitsCwill visitDvisited【分析】我們下周日要去國(guó)家森林公園你要和我們一起嗎？當(dāng)然！【解答】A visit 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B visits 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的三單形式，D visited 一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)故選：C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)3（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）My friends and I_the

11、 zoo next weekend.（）AvisitBvisitedCto visitDwill visit【分析】我和我的朋友下周末將參觀(guān)動(dòng)物園?！窘獯稹縱isit是動(dòng)詞原形；visited是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 visit是動(dòng)詞不定式 visit是一般將來(lái)時(shí) weekend下周末"可知，結(jié)構(gòu)：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。4（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Tony， where's your mum？Oh， she_in the kitchen.（）AcooksBis cookingCcookedDwill cook【分析】托尼，你媽媽

12、在哪里？哦，她在廚房做飯?！窘獯稹縞ooks是動(dòng)詞三單，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) cooking是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)； cook是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，答語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行 is/ ；主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，cook現(xiàn)在分詞cooking。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。5（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Steven Maraski in our school since he came to China（）AteachesBtaughtCwas teachingDhas taught【分析】Steven Maraski自從來(lái)到中國(guó)就一直在我們學(xué)校教書(shū)【解答】teaches教，第

13、三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；was teaching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since he came to China可知故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)題意選擇正確答案6（2019秋朝陽(yáng)區(qū)校級(jí)期中）I you as soon as he gets home（）AcallBam callingCwill callDhave called【分析】他一到家我就給你打電話(huà)【解答】A call表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B；C will call表一般將來(lái)時(shí)；Das soon as的意思是"一就"，在含有時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（主將從現(xiàn)）故選：C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

14、解答本題需掌握as soon as 的意思和"主將從現(xiàn)"的用法原則7（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Sir， you cannot park here See the sign "No parking" over there？Sorry， I （）Awon't noticeBdidn't noticeCdon't noticeDhadn't noticed【分析】先生，你不可以在這里停車(chē)看到那邊"禁止停車(chē)"的標(biāo)牌了嗎？對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有注意到【解答】選項(xiàng)Awon't notice不會(huì)注意；選項(xiàng)B；選項(xiàng)C

15、；選項(xiàng)D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，故"沒(méi)有注意標(biāo)牌"是說(shuō)話(huà)之前的事情了因此只有 didn't notice 符合題目要求故選：B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題要能根據(jù)上下文來(lái)確定時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)8（2019秋朝陽(yáng)區(qū)校級(jí)期中）I my homework on the computer when the power went out（）Awas doingBwill doCdoDdid【分析】停電時(shí)我正在電腦上做家庭作業(yè)【解答】A was doing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B； C do一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；DWhen當(dāng)時(shí)候，用的是一般過(guò)去式，也就是在停電時(shí)我正在做作業(yè)故選：A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需能根據(jù)when 引導(dǎo)的

16、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)判斷主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)9（2019春海淀區(qū)期中）Today is the Dragon Boat Festival Zhu Hui_zongzi with his family now（）AmakesBmadeCis makingDare making【分析】今天是端午節(jié)朱慧現(xiàn)在正在和她的家人包粽子【解答】根據(jù)now，可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doing，用is故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案10（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）The spaceship _ back some pictures since it reached Mars （）AsendsB

17、has sentChave sentDsent【分析】這艘飛船自從它到達(dá)火星以來(lái)已經(jīng)發(fā)送回來(lái)了一些照片【解答】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者已經(jīng)完成，還有可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去send發(fā)送；has sent現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；have sent現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"since reached ，這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)要和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故選：B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案11（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth？I _ it yet（）AseeBdon

18、't seeChave seenDhaven't seen【分析】你認(rèn)為電影流浪地球怎樣？我還沒(méi)看呢【解答】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者已經(jīng)完成，還有可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去see看；have seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)根據(jù)"yet"可知要和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定式連用故選：D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案12（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Excuse me I can't enter the museum Could you help me？Sorry， the museum _ today It will be

19、open tomorrow（）Adoesn't openBhasn't openedCopenDopens【分析】打擾一下，我不能進(jìn)入博物館，你能幫我嗎？抱歉，博物館今天不開(kāi)門(mén)，它明天才開(kāi)門(mén)【解答】open打開(kāi)，opens三單，三單，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)否定，今天不開(kāi)，主語(yǔ)為"the museum"第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)故選：A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法13（2019春西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）The Robinsons _ to many countries and they have learned many foreign languages（）Atravel

20、edBhas traveledChave traveledDtravels【分析】羅賓遜一家人去了很多國(guó)家，他們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了許多種外語(yǔ)【解答】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者已經(jīng)完成，還有可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去traveled一般過(guò)去時(shí)，三單；travels第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，又因?yàn)閍nd是并列連詞，所以前面也要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) Robinsons ，是復(fù)數(shù)概念故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案14（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Last week，MsTang _ a meeting to stress the importance of the mid

21、term exam（）AholdsBheldCwill holdDwas holding【分析】上周，唐老師開(kāi)了一個(gè)會(huì)，去強(qiáng)調(diào)期中測(cè)試的重要性【解答】A holds 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B held一般過(guò)去時(shí)，D was holding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)故選：B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)15（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中）What were Bill and David doing when the teacher came in？They _ about schools football match（）Aare talkingBhave talkedCwere talkingDtalk

22、【分析】當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，Bill和David正在干什么？他們正在討論學(xué)校的足球比賽【解答】A are talking 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，B have talked 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，D talk 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候正在干什么，所以空格處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)回答故選：C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)疑問(wèn)句來(lái)作對(duì)應(yīng)的回答，時(shí)態(tài)保持一致16（2019秋西城區(qū)校級(jí)期中） Mum，where is Dad？ He _ flowers in the garden now（）AwateredBwatersCwill waterDis watering【分析】媽媽?zhuān)职衷谀睦?？他現(xiàn)在正在花園給花澆水【解答】A watered 一般過(guò)去時(shí)

23、，B waters 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，D is watering 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing故選：D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)17（2019秋房山區(qū)期中） Hi，AliceI called you at 9 o'clock last nightBut you didn't answer SorryI _ a shower at that time（）Awas takingBam takingCtakeDwill take【分析】你好，愛(ài)麗絲昨天晚上我給你打電話(huà)了但是你沒(méi)有接電話(huà)對(duì)不起那時(shí)我正在洗淋浴【解答】根據(jù)句意"你好，愛(ài)麗絲但是你沒(méi)有接電話(huà)那時(shí)我正在洗淋浴"可知，其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing故選：A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案18（2019秋房山區(qū)期中）It's glad