高中英語語法填空練習(xí)(24篇)

1、高中英語語法填空專練閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置。（1）IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people1.report）tobebillionaires（億萬富翁）in2003.The2.oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney3.startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold4.hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.H

2、ewasabillionaire5.thetimehewas30.6.,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven7.young）ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.8.ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars9.（act）inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But10.youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxis

3、ofGermany,who,in2001,inherited（繼承）abilliondollarswhenheturned18!（2）Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar1.（steal）.Theyfiledareport2.thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem3.totheparkinglottolookforevidenee.Totheir4.(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned5. therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“

4、Iapologizefortakingyoucar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe6.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7. tonight'sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended8. concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound.9.theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroomm

5、irrorwas10.note:“havetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don'tI?”(3)People1.live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Theworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour3.fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed4.these.To

6、readshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.5.youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary6.big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks7.(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet8.newword,lookit9. inyo

7、urdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour10.(much)usefulbook.(4)WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1.thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2.thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3.,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4.(danger)then.

8、WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5. .Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6.(have)alookfirst,oryouwillgo7. wrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8.twofloors.Youcansitonthe9.two)floor.From10.youcanseethecityverywell.It'sveryinteresting.(5)1.artisthadasmalldau

9、ghter.Sometimeshepaintedwomen2.anyclotheson,andheandhis3.alwaystriedtokeepthesmallgirlout4.hewasdoingthis,“Shds5.youngtounderstand,”theysaid.Butoneday,whentheartist6.(paint)awomanwithnoclotheson,heforgottolockthedoor,andthegirlsuddenlyranintotheroom.Hemotherranupthestairs7.her,butwhenshegottotheroom

10、,thelittlegirlwasalreadyintheroomandlookingatthewoman8. herparentswaitedforhertospeak.Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaid9.,butthensherantohermotherandsaid10.angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon'tletme?”(6)MostAmericansdon'Itketogetadvice1.membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadv

11、icefrom“2._strange)_.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon'tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.3. manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines4. giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects5.(include)familyproblems,theuseofIanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,6.evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.Mostnewspapers7.(regular)printl

12、ettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare8.writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,9.arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial10. (train)forthiskindofwork.(7)Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause1.F

13、orexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces2.arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome3.(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists4.totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry5.seconomyisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleo

14、fadestinationcountryand6. tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp7. countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvaneethewealthand8.appy)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism9.grow)secortooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork10.thetourismindustry.Thismeanst

15、hatotherpartsofthecountrysuffer.(8)Londonwasawarded1.2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,2.defea）EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital3.thefirsttimesinee1948.4. Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated（淘汰）inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis5450onthefourthballot（投票表決）ofthe

16、IOC.InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas5.watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore6.agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea7.themainOlympiccomplex（建筑群）willbebased.Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying（游說）inSingapore8. leavingtohosttheG8summit（8國峰會）inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourvery9.（good）par

17、tners,”Blairsaid.It'sthefourthbid（申辦）fromBritainafter10.（fail）attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.（9）Whyissettinggoalsso1.?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperieneeeverything2.youwantinlife.Instead3.ustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow4.tomakeyourlifehappen.5.suc

18、cessandhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It'6.havingamaptoshowyou7. youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand8. (set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlife

19、happenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttose9,andaren'tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare10.onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.(10)Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder1.theworldwillbelikeahundredyears'time.Thinkof2.space.Perhapsapermanentst

20、ationonthemoon3.setup).Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5. (permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6. planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade7.medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontr

21、olledinahundredyears8.theworldwillhavebeendevelopedevenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth'andtobuildourcities,9. floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10.thesea.(11)Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant1.had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.H

22、etookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing2.thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery3.(pride)ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis4.veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatienandinfactisthemerchant'sclosefriend.5. themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwife

23、and6.wouldalwayshelphimoutandtide(幫助渡過)him7.difficulttimes.Now,themerchant's1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat8.(contribute)inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas9.(take)careofthehousehold.10.,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.(12)The

24、reoncewereagoatandadonkey1.livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3.itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4.itbeganplottingagaims謀戈U對付)thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythi

25、ngsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretend5.get)sicksoyoucantakeaday6. ?''Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜欄)onitssidewithitseyes7. (close).Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.8. lookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade9.theh

26、eartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled10. goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.(13)Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago.She1.(be)asuccessfulmodel,andfindingajobhadnotbeena2.untilrecently.WhenDawndidstarttryingtofindanothertypeof3.,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy(能力)wasamustto4.(employ).

27、SineeDawnhadalwaysbeenafraid5.learningcomputerwhileincollegeourschooldidn'trequiretolearncomputeratthattimeshemanagedtogetadegree6.everconfrontin(g面對)acomputer.Finally,aftermonthsofsearchingforajob,Dawnfailed.Shehadtoadmitthatsidestepping(回避)computerliteracy(讀寫能力)hadn'tbeenagoodidea.7.,Sheen

28、rolledinacomputercourseat8.adultvocationalschool.9. (surprise),althoughshehadbeenafraidoflearningcomputer,shetooktocomputers10.muchthatafteraboutayearsheopenedherowncomputer-basedbusiness.(14)Someday,1.youarelucky,youmayseeabong大羚羊).Buttheonlywaymostpeoplewillseeitisina2.TheyarefoundinAfrica,3.theyl

29、ivedeepinforests.EveninAfrica,veryfewpeopleevergettoseeabongo.Thebongodoesnotcomeoutoftheforestveryoften.Itisananimalthatkeepsto4.Thebongohasbeautifulcoloring.Itshairisbrightbrown5. (mix)withorangeandred.Downitsbackandacrossitssidesthebongohasyellow-whitestrips(條紋).Animalsthatlook6. foodatnightusual

30、lyhavebigeyes.Thishelpsthemsee7.(good)atnight.Theforestsinwhichbongosliveareverydark.Theeyesofbongosareverybig.So,theyhavenotrouble8.(live)inthedarkness.Bongosinzoosdonotliketogooutsideon9.days.Theyonlygooutsideonthosedays10.itisdarkorverycloudy.(15)Gandhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonored1.thefathero

31、ftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustom,hegot2. (marry)attheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland,3. hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfricahe4.(surprise)tofindthatthe

32、problemofracialdiscrimination(種族歧視)wasserious.Thereheformedanorganizationandstartedamagazinetofight5.equalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,6.IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand7. (depenc)forhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwere

33、putinprison.8.,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive9.andIndiawonitsindependencein1947.10.fortunate)GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.(16)Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,1.someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith2.wh

34、enthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowto3.forafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewas4.tofindtheneighbor'scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthe5a_itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed6.fouro'clock.Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wi

35、lsonfelttired7.happy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowwhenshesawtheneighbor'scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.What8. happentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorlikedeachguest9.(meet)him.OnceagainMrs.WilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltiredbutnotIongerhappy.Jus

36、tthenthetelephonerang.10washerneighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried.”Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden.”(17)Nowadays,almosteveryone1.(realize)thatsmokingis2.(harm)topeople'shealth.Sometim&sitcausesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsof

37、4.It'sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It'ksownthatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyear,manypeopledie5.theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoneytolook6. thesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose7. don'tsmoke,8.(especial)tochildrenandwomen.Inawor

38、d,smokingisnogood.9.youwanttosmoke,justthinkofthosewhosufferfromdiseases10.thefiresthatdestroypeople'slivesandproperties!(18)Manypeopleliketo1.thelatestnewspaper.But2.isitproducedsoquickly?Themostimportantmanmaybe3.chiefeditor.Hedecides4.todo.Everymorningthe5.(journal)aresenttoreporttheevents.So

39、metimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeople6.dotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorsendsphotographertotakethe7.theyneed.Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthe8.(develop)photostotheeditor.Thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.9.editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessa

40、rychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.10.thenewspaperisprintedanddeliveredtodifferentplaces.(19)Withthe1.(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2.airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3.:abouthalfoftheproblemiscaused

41、byvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4.(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5.toothers.6.these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7.pollution.Newfuelcanbeus

42、edtotake8.placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9.(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10.(solve)(20)Recently,awebsitehascarried1.asurveyaboutthecommonviewongraduates2.BeijingUniversity.28%oftheinterviewedcompaniesthinkthatthey3.(satisfy)withthegraduat

43、esfromBeijingUniversity.Thegraduatesintheircompanieshaveawiderangeof4.know)andtheylearnthingsveryquicklyandeasily.5. ,mostofthecompaniesdon'tthinkmuchofgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Intheireyes,thegraduatesalwaysstick6. theirownopinionsandlacktheteamworkspirit7. theyareworking.Besides,theymayno

44、tbesatisfiedwiththeirjobsevenwithbigcompanies,andtheyusuallyasktoo8.Asaresult,34%ofthecompaniesinsistthat9.willnotemploygraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Inbrief,societyandeventhestudentsthemselvesexpecttoomuchfromgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.That10.agraduateclaimsthatheisrubbish.(21)AssoonasIreturne

45、dfromtheUSA,Icalled1.Lily,oneofmyneighbours.Idialedseveraltimes,butIstillcouldnotget2.it.“Isithertelephoneouto3.or4.shechangedthenumber?”Ithought.“SheusedtohelpmegreatlywhenIwasinneedofher.Sheisakindlady,5.isthoughthighlyofbyothers.Anyway,Imustgotoseeherthistime.”The6nextmorning,windwasblowinghard.7

46、.(Regard)ofthebadweather,Iwenttotheshop,buyingsomepresents.ThenItookataxianddrovetoherhome.Iarrivedtenminuteslater.Iknockedatthedoor.Outcameanoldlady.“is_ily'homehere?”askedher.“OhyouareTony!”Theladycried8.amazement.“ImyselfamLily!”“IssheLily?Sheismuch9.thanLily!”t'myturntobeshockedthistime.

47、Istarredatherforseveralminutes.“MyGod1SheisLily,canoneperonchangesomuch?”(22)AnideatocycletoTibetoccurred1.meoneyearago.Iknowit'quitepracticalineconomical2.Foronething,Ican'thavetoomuchmoney.Foranother,itisbou(do)megoodbecauseIcantake4.freshaironthewaythere.IcalledTom,whohadborrowedmeasumofm

48、oney,tellinghimmyidea.Hewasexcitedatmywordsandpromisedto5offhisdebtassoonaspossible.Healsoofferedtoteam6.withme.7. .(Apparent),healsoshowedgreatinterestinthistrip.Fivemonthsbeforeourtrip,wekepttakingexerciseandbuiltupourstrongbodied8.weknewitwouldbeimpossibletorealizeordreamwithoutbeinghealthy.Iused

49、tohearthatsomepeoplemakingatriptherediedfrom9.lackoxygenthey10.devotetheirlivestotheirdream!Butthecostistoomuch.Sobothofusinsistedonrunninginthemorningfromtimetotime.(23)Iwenttotheseasidetospendmyholidaylastsummerholidaywithmyfamily.Oneday,Iwasswimmingintheriver1.someoneshouted,“Lookout.Thereisashar

50、knotfaraway!”onhearingtheshwasscaredto2.becauseIwaswellaware3.itsdangerouscharacteristic.“Jusdon'worry,Tom!”myfathersaidtome,“butinordertoavoidbeingharmed,let'sgobacktoourhotel.”Westayedintheseasideforabouttwoweeks.Thoughtheweatherwas4.hotterthanthatinmyhometown,Igotusedto5. and6.athome.Ever

51、ymorning,Igotupearlierthanmyparentsandwentforbreakfastaheadoftime.ThenIwenttohave7. chatwithmynewfriend,John,whoIhappenedtocome8. duringmyholiday.Johnwasanativeandhewasfamiliarwiththeseasidewell.Hewasamanwithgood9.(quality).Soonwebecameverygoodfriends.Afterweparted,wehavebeenkeptwritingtoeachother.N

52、ow,Istilloftenhearfromhim.Wetalkedinourletteraboutthingsandpersons10.werememberedintheseaside.(24)Tomisaboywithphysical1.(disable)andhecan'twalkas2.normalboy.Inordertoofferhimmoreconvenience,isJimmyyesterday.JimmyaccompaniesTomeverydayafterhisparentsleaveforwork,4.(

53、take)careofhim.Tomsuffersfromararedisease.Hecan't5. (動詞短語).Instead,hehastositonanarmchairalltheday.JimmyshowsympathytoTomandtrieshisbesttomakehimhappy.Somedaysago,hetookTomtothepark.Hetriedtoprotecthimfrombeingharmed.HegaveTomencouragementtohaveatrytowalk.SoTom6. .ButtoJimmy'sdisappointment,

54、Tomsellontheground,causingsomeotherboysnearbytomakefun7.him.“Don'tlaughatthedisabled!”Jimm8.tu_ned,warningthoseboys.Theyfeltsorryandranawayimmediately.Thenextday,JimmytookTomtotheparkonceagain.Thistime,Tomwas9.tothecircumstaneeanddidn'tfeelcl(J笨拙的)anyIonger.Hegetsbackhisownconfidenee10.heisstilladisabledboy.參考答案(1)1.reported2.richest/wealthiest3.by4.when5.by6.However7.younger8.Both9.acting10.the(2)1.hadbeenstolen2.at3.back4.amazement5.and6.hospital7.for8.the9