完整的新概念英語(yǔ)一講義

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新（一） 講課步驟一 上課（起立問(wèn)好）1.自我介紹;2.介紹新(一)分三期學(xué)完, 本期從第148課,全冊(cè)分三期學(xué)完；3.宣讀學(xué)生守則；強(qiáng)調(diào)安全及紀(jì)律性；二 正課部分1. 單詞講解:先讓學(xué)生逐個(gè)起來(lái)誦讀單詞，學(xué)生讀一個(gè)老師講一個(gè);教師對(duì)單詞講解并拓詞.單詞完先由老師領(lǐng)讀(一升一降),然后再找學(xué)生帶讀、齊讀。2. 語(yǔ)法: 在黑板上標(biāo)明“語(yǔ)法”與“語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容” 講解語(yǔ)法須標(biāo)明各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容名稱(chēng)，如“定義”“構(gòu)成，步驟”等。 語(yǔ)法講解后領(lǐng)學(xué)生做“課堂語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題”（或利用練習(xí)冊(cè)語(yǔ)法題部分）或漢譯英。3. 課文: 聽(tīng)錄音（合著書(shū)）回答課題中的問(wèn)題,要求學(xué)生將答案寫(xiě)在書(shū)上。 分析課文的內(nèi)容

2、，劃出本課的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象（短語(yǔ)、句子）用符號(hào)標(biāo)出，稱(chēng)為語(yǔ)法符號(hào)。 抽詞組并對(duì)課文中的專(zhuān)有名詞（人名、地名）標(biāo)出音標(biāo)。 學(xué)生齊讀或?qū)W生分角色朗讀課文。三 副課部分 1.單詞講解（同正課部分）:此部分靈活掌握，如單詞較少或補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容不多，可與正課單詞放在一塊講解。處理課后練習(xí)和課課練。2.語(yǔ)法講解.四 做練習(xí) 1. 副課填空題：當(dāng)堂必須全部完成,對(duì)答案； 2. 句型題要求： A 較簡(jiǎn)單的題，須說(shuō)明步驟、技巧。 B 較難的題，須把題型板書(shū)到黑板上，再說(shuō)明做題步驟、技巧。 C 如句型題中出現(xiàn)新的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象，須將語(yǔ)法講解清楚,帶著學(xué)生做題。 D 句型題根據(jù)上課具體情況安排，數(shù)個(gè)至全部在課堂上由學(xué)生完成，其余題或

3、典型題留成作業(yè)。五 作業(yè)：學(xué)生應(yīng)準(zhǔn)備三個(gè)本，（兩個(gè)作業(yè)本AB，一個(gè)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)本） 1.課文（正課）背寫(xiě)一遍家長(zhǎng)簽字。收改； 2.單詞（正課+副課）帶音標(biāo)抄3遍。漢語(yǔ)一遍收改（前48課第一期，后兩期可省去）； 3.課后練習(xí)題（句型題）做在本子上，前5個(gè)或一半，收改； 4.課課練與本課對(duì)應(yīng)練習(xí)完成。收改；（其中難題在第四部分上課解決）。 5.單詞、課文在下次課上分別聽(tīng)寫(xiě)、默寫(xiě),100分者在聽(tīng)寫(xiě)本上扣章。6.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)方法:聽(tīng)寫(xiě)得連續(xù)5個(gè)一級(jí)棒,換一個(gè)小博士, 一期結(jié)束,看誰(shuí)得最多有獎(jiǎng)品;六 其他： 1.收測(cè)試卷費(fèi)，訂課課練答案； 2.嚴(yán)格遵守“喝茶”及“考試、考勤”制度； 3. 試卷考完后利用課堂最后的時(shí)間進(jìn)

4、行講解，考試內(nèi)容較多的分次講解。Lesson 1-2因第一課文章比較簡(jiǎn)單, 可考慮如下步驟:1.畫(huà)簡(jiǎn)筆畫(huà)在黑板上,聽(tīng)錄音回答問(wèn)題; 2.板書(shū)課文,并講解;3.最后過(guò)單詞,并拓詞; 4.講語(yǔ)法;一.生詞: A.正課:1.excuse v. /z/原諒: Excuse me.打擾一下.(引起別人的注意)而真正做錯(cuò)事要改用sorry; Excuse me for coming late.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫疫t到了. n. /s/借口Whats your excuse?你的借口是什么? 口訣：名清動(dòng)濁2. me:(賓格)- I (主格) 概念: 主格: 在句中作主語(yǔ)的代詞. 賓格: 在句中作動(dòng)詞(或介詞)的賓語(yǔ).

5、口訣：主格放在謂語(yǔ)前. I am a teacher. Give me a book. 賓格跟在動(dòng),介后. Look at me.3.yes 是的. Yes, it is . 是的,它是. 什么事?(用于升調(diào),標(biāo)出) Hello,Lily. Yes? 俗語(yǔ)： He is a yes-man.他是一個(gè)唯唯諾諾的人。4. is Be媽媽的三個(gè)兒子(am is are )之一.口訣:我用am , 你用are , is 跟著他她它, 復(fù)數(shù)全部都用are .eg: I am a teacher. You are a boy . He is a student. We are students.5.指示代

6、詞: this 這(個(gè)) -反義詞 that那(個(gè)) this book 這本書(shū)(詞組,不必大寫(xiě)) This is a book .這是一本書(shū).(句子,首字母大寫(xiě)) 6.your：形容詞性物主代詞: your book 你的書(shū) your books 你們的書(shū) 特點(diǎn): 無(wú)獨(dú)立性, 后面必須加一個(gè)名詞. my book;7. handbag: (女)手提包出 hand:手, bag: 包 schoolbag 書(shū)包 8. pardon : 原諒: I beg your pardon.=Pardon me .請(qǐng)?jiān)徫?(降調(diào))請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍 I beg your pardon.=Pardon? (用升調(diào),

7、標(biāo)出)9.it : 主格與賓格一樣.It is a dog. Give it to me.10. thank v. Thank you very much. 非常感謝.不用謝: Its OK. :Thats all right. : Youre welcome.11. very much. 非常地 Thank you very much. I like you very much .我非常喜歡你. 但: I very like you. (錯(cuò)句)B.副課:12. pen 鋼筆 pencil 鉛筆 pencil-box 鋼筆盒(硬) pencil-case鋼筆盒(軟)13.book n. 書(shū).

8、my book我的 v. 訂 book a room 訂房間 14. watch n. 手表 15.coat n. 上衣 raincoat 雨衣16.dress n.連衣裙 skirt 短裙 be dressed in+衣(顏色) He is dressed in a white shirt.他穿著白襯衫.17. shirt (男)襯衫 T-shirt T-恤衫18.car n. 小汽車(chē) bus 公交車(chē)18.house n. 房子 houses ziz (復(fù)) 二.語(yǔ)法:A:肯定句變成一般疑問(wèn)句:定義:.用Yes 或No.回答的問(wèn)句；.以系動(dòng)詞(助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句；.譯為“ 嗎?”的

9、問(wèn)句;如:Do you like English? Are you a student? Can you fly? 變法步驟技巧:肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句的方法:.如果句中有be動(dòng)詞(,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞),則只須將系動(dòng)詞(,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)提前; .人稱(chēng)做相應(yīng)的變化;my 改為your.句末加?. 口訣: 找到be 動(dòng)詞, 直接提句首;如: This is my book.- Is this your book? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.特:I am a teacher. - Are you a teacher?三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句:Is this your han

10、dbag?(共兩句)要求學(xué)生標(biāo)出語(yǔ)法符號(hào).四.作業(yè): 1. 每天聽(tīng)錄音10分鐘. 2.單詞+音標(biāo):共抄三遍,另+一遍漢語(yǔ); 3.在家默寫(xiě)一遍課文, 家長(zhǎng)鑒字;注：家長(zhǎng)在本上應(yīng)寫(xiě)出 “已聽(tīng)錄音,已背寫(xiě)”字樣. . 課課練寫(xiě)完；下次全收全改.5.下次上課首先聽(tīng)寫(xiě)副課單詞,然后背寫(xiě)正課課文;95分以下喝茶;100分在聽(tīng)寫(xiě)本上直接加印一級(jí)棒，連著個(gè)可換一個(gè)小博士章；Lesson 3-4一.生詞與短語(yǔ):A.正課:1.umbrella: 一把雨傘 an umbrella. 2.please:/z/ 放在句首或句尾均可.如: Come in ,please.=Please come in.3.here:反義

11、詞there. 這是你的.=Here is your book.(強(qiáng)調(diào)book)給你: Here you are. (強(qiáng)調(diào) “給你”)4.my 我的 your你的5.ticket:票，牌，罰單；a ticket to Beijing 一張去北京的車(chē)票.6: number:號(hào)碼=No.(縮寫(xiě)) 5號(hào) No. five.7.five: Give me (a)five. 擊掌(高興時(shí)用)8.sorry: 道謙,遺憾 Im sorry.我錯(cuò)了。 Im sorry to hear it. 很遺憾聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。9. sir: .Mr.+姓 而 姓+ Sir.如: 王先生: Mr.Wang= Wang Si

12、r.10.cloakroom: 行李或衣帽存放處 room: 房間(可數(shù)名詞), This is my room. 11補(bǔ)充: .and 和: 我和你 You and I B.副課:12.suit: /sju:t/ /su:t/一套西裝 suitcase 公文包13.school: schoolbag書(shū)包 a primary school小學(xué) go to school去上學(xué)14.teacher: n. teach v.教學(xué) teach sb(賓格).sth. They teach us English.他們教我們英語(yǔ)15.son:同音字 sun對(duì)應(yīng)詞 daughter 俗語(yǔ)：Like fath

13、er, like son.有其父，必有其子16.基數(shù)詞:(必須會(huì)背寫(xiě),下次聽(tīng)寫(xiě)) 1.one 2.two 3.three 4.four 5.five 6.six 7.seven 8.eight 9.nine 10.ten 11.eleven 12.twelve 13.thirteen14.fourteen15.fifteen二.語(yǔ)法: 肯定句變否定句:方法: 在be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后+not.口訣：找到be 動(dòng)詞,后面加not;如:This is a book.-This is not a book. I am a teacher.- I am not a teacher. It is

14、a dog. - It is not a dog. They are students. - They are not students. 縮寫(xiě): is not=isnt /iznt/ are not=arent./a:nt/但: Thiss 與 Yes , Im.不能縮寫(xiě);三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句1句.This is not my umbrella.難句: Is this it? it=my umbrella四.作業(yè):（同上課）Lesson 5-6一.生詞:A.正課:1.Mr.=mister Mr.+姓.2.good adj. 好.very good 非常好 a good teacher

15、 一位好老師 goods n.貸物3.Good morning早上好 Good evening 晚上好 Good afternoon下午好 Good night晚安4.Miss姓(未婚)李小姐Miss Li miss v. 想念 I miss my mother very much.錯(cuò)過(guò) Dont miss the bus.5.new: 反義詞old 一幢新房子:a new house 6.student: 學(xué)生 近義詞 pupil:小學(xué)生 一位新學(xué)生a new student study: v.學(xué)習(xí) n.書(shū)房7.French.adj.法國(guó)的n.法國(guó)人French fries:炸薯?xiàng)l 他是一位

16、法國(guó)人.He is French.=He is a Frenchman.他們不辭而別:They take French leave. 滑石粉:French chalk8.German adj.德國(guó)的 n.德國(guó)人 （pl.）Germans.9.nice : 好漂亮!How nice! 你太好了:Its very nice of you.10.meet: 去接某人，見(jiàn)面Nice to meet you.見(jiàn)到你很高興(初次見(jiàn)面)=Glad to see you.How do you do?(正式場(chǎng)合,問(wèn)與答一樣) meeting n. :會(huì)議(碰頭會(huì)) have a meeting:開(kāi)會(huì)11.Jap

17、anese: adj.日本的 n.日本人,日語(yǔ) 日本:Japan. 漆器:japan他是一位日本人: He is Japanese. Japan is famous for its japan.12. Korean adj.韓國(guó)的 n.韓國(guó)人 korea.韓國(guó)13.Chinese: adj.中國(guó)的 n.中國(guó)人,漢語(yǔ),中文China:中國(guó) chian:陶器Im Chinese. China is famous for its china.14. too: 也.(放于句尾).同音詞:two , toA: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you ,too.見(jiàn)到你很

18、高興.( 回答: me, too)B.副課:15.make: n.車(chē)牌. What make is the car? 它是什么牌子的車(chē)? make v.制作 make a cake.做蛋糕16. English adj. n. an English book(car).English disease.二.語(yǔ)法:A: 詢問(wèn)國(guó)籍: He is Chinese.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))-What nationality is he?B: 介紹兩個(gè)陌生人相互認(rèn)識(shí):應(yīng)用句型：This is姓名 This is Li Ming.而不用hat is (He is ). C: 選擇疑問(wèn)句:(副課語(yǔ)法)結(jié)構(gòu): 一般疑

19、問(wèn)句+or+一般疑問(wèn)句(后句常用省略形式)? 前句應(yīng)用升調(diào), 后句用降調(diào).回答: 兩者選一,或另做選擇.例如:Is she a Chinese student or a Japanese student? He is a Chinese student.D: 何時(shí)用a 或an? 口訣：不見(jiàn)原音(元音)不施恩(n),見(jiàn)了原因就施恩;三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句This is Miss Sophie Dupont.等五句補(bǔ)充音標(biāo):Blake: / ´bleik/Sophie Dupont:/ ´sufei dupnt/ Hans:/´hæns/ Naoko:

20、 /neiuku/ Chang-Woo: / / Lesson7-8一：生詞:A.正課:1.I : 我.(主格) 智力題:英語(yǔ)中哪兩個(gè)字母可以單獨(dú)成詞:Aa Ii2. name: Whats your name ? My name is Lily.=I am Lily.=I´m Lily3. what: 口訣: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句放在句首. Whats that/this? Whats your name? What nationality are you? What colour do you like?4.nationality: n國(guó)家 nation/´nei

21、n/ n 國(guó)家. national adj 國(guó)家的. a national flag 國(guó)旗What nationality are you? I m Chinese. I m +國(guó)人5. job與work: job,具體一項(xiàng)工作即職業(yè)(可n). work,(不可n)Whats your job?=What are you?你是干什么的? 注:對(duì)工作提問(wèn)用WhatHe is a teacher.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) What is he?=Whats his job?/ What does he do?6.keyboard: key.鍵,鑰匙, 重點(diǎn),答案 a key school重點(diǎn)中學(xué).the

22、 key to the door門(mén)的鑰匙board 板子. blackboard, whiteboard7.operator: operate, v 操縱 vt. operate a machine 做手術(shù)vi. operate on him n er表示一類(lèi)人worker工人，teacher老師an operator操作人員 a keyboard operator一位電腦錄入人員8. an engineer: engine 引擎, 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)B.副課: 9. policeman/woman: police (總)警察 The police are looking for the boy.警察正在

23、尋找那個(gè)小孩.10. taxi-driver : drive v. drive a car taxi (近音:太瞌睡)11.an air-hostess: air空氣(不可n) host男主人 hostess女主人 -ess 表女性: actress(actor) waitress(waiter)12.postman.=mailman(美): post v. post a letter:寄信 a post office 郵局13.mechanic:機(jī)械師 machine:機(jī)器 14.hairdresser hair 不可數(shù) n.: I have long hair.我有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā). hair可數(shù)

24、n. My grandma has a few white hairs.幾根白發(fā) dress v. 打扮 er. 一類(lèi)人hairdresser理發(fā)師15. housewife wife妻子 wives(復(fù))16. 數(shù)字:1620(必會(huì)背寫(xiě))二:語(yǔ)法: 特殊疑問(wèn)句 定義: 就句中某部分提問(wèn)的句子,叫特殊疑問(wèn)句. 構(gòu)成: 特詞+一般疑問(wèn)句+? 它與一般疑問(wèn)句的區(qū)別: 特殊疑問(wèn)句不能用Yes和No回答 練習(xí): He is a worker(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) What is he ? Whats his job? He is Japanese.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) What nationality is

25、 he?注意與Who are you? Im Tom.的區(qū)別.三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句(共三句)1.What nationality are you? 2. Whats your job?(兩句)補(bǔ)充音標(biāo):Robert/ ´rbt / ;a/ei/ keyboard operator.Lesson 9-10一.詞匯:A.正課:1.Hello.=Hi! “Hello girl!”指女接線員.2.how: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,放在句首. How are you? How old are you? How do you do? How do you go to school?

26、How nice!3.today4.well: adj.身體好: Im very well.=Im fine. adv.好(修飾動(dòng)詞) do well in doing=be good at doingeg. I do well in drawing. =I am good at drawing.我擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà).5.fine: 指天氣好: Its a fine day today. 指身體好: He is fine today.6. Goodbye. =See you.=So long.7. see: see sb. doing sth. I see him drawing. see sb. do

27、 sth. I see him run every day.區(qū)別: look ,see , watch 區(qū)別:look看（指動(dòng)作，不一定看見(jiàn)）； look at have a look at 看一看:see:看見(jiàn)（指結(jié)果） see a film 看電影 Let me see讓我看一看，讓我想一想.I can see two birds in the picture.我能看到兩只鳥(niǎo)在圖中:watch長(zhǎng)期觀看動(dòng)的畫(huà)面： watch TV看電視, watch a film看電影watch a football match 觀看足球賽 B.副課:.fat-thin-thick.9. woman -ma

28、n.10. tall -short -long.tall 與high區(qū)別：口訣: 說(shuō)人高 用tall不用 high； 說(shuō)山高用 high不用 tall； 說(shuō)建筑物既用 tall也用high； 說(shuō)鼻子高用 big nose11.dirty-clean. dirt:灰塵 clean: v. clean the blackboard: 擦黑板12.hot-cold: hot dog:熱狗 Im in hot water. =be in trouble.有麻煩了. Hes a cold fish.冷酷無(wú)情的人.13.old-young: an old man : 一位老人 a Young Pionee

29、r: 一位少先隊(duì)員 He is an old woman.啰嗦的人.14. busy: free(反義詞) be busy doing sth: 忙于干 He is busy cooking .他忙于做飯.He is as busy as a bee. 極忙碌 n. business: Business is business. 公事公辦Its none of your business.不關(guān)你的事 go to . on business: 出差去15. lazy: lazybones: /s/ n.懶漢二. 語(yǔ)法:形容詞的基本用法: 1. 作 “表語(yǔ)”2.作 “定語(yǔ)”如:He is fat.

30、( 表語(yǔ)） He is a fat boy. (定語(yǔ)) That policeman is tall.(表語(yǔ)) That is a tall policeman. (定語(yǔ))三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句(共兩句)1.How are you today? 2. How is Tony?補(bǔ)充音標(biāo):Helen/´helen/ Steven/´sti:vn/ Tony/´tuni/ Emma/´em/Lesson 11-12一.詞匯: A.正課:1.whose.特詞，同音詞=whos = Whose is this cap?例：This is my cap.(對(duì)劃

31、線部分提問(wèn))-Whose cap is this? Whose is this cap? 2. blue: a blue sea. 一片蘭色大海. A thing like that only happens(發(fā)生) once in a blue moon. 千載難逢. You look blue. 你看起來(lái)筋疲力盡.3. perhaps = maybe. Perhaps its Lilys book.4. white : the White House. 白宮 the Snow White白雪公主 Its good to tell a white lie.善意的謊言.A car is a w

32、hite elephant for me. 華而不實(shí)之物.5. catch: Catch 抓住.(口語(yǔ)) catch up with sb. 趕上某人. catch a cold. 得感冒.B.副課:6. father stepfather. 繼父7. mother stepmother 繼母8. blouse z:女襯衫 shirt(男)襯衫9. sister brother cousin k zn 堂(表)兄弟(姐弟)10. tie n. 領(lǐng)帶: a red tie. 紅領(lǐng)巾 v. 系 : tie sth to a tree. 把系到樹(shù)上. tie your shoes. 系鞋帶11. h

33、is/her: adj. 物主代詞 (見(jiàn)下表: 語(yǔ)法部分)我的my,你的your二:語(yǔ)法: A: whose 的用法作定語(yǔ):誰(shuí)的?對(duì)定語(yǔ)提問(wèn);B: 名詞所有格,譯為 “(某人)的某物”1. 用adj.性物主代詞表示 “的” 我的書(shū)包:my shoolbag;2. 在詞后+s 表示 “的” 如 直接 +s 如:瑪麗的書(shū): Marys book. 以-s結(jié)尾+ 如: Teachers Day. Mothers Day.兩人共用之物則只在后一個(gè)加s: Lucy and Lilys room(單數(shù)) 但,若兩人不共用, Lucys and Lilys rooms.(復(fù)數(shù))3.所用物+ of+ 所有者.

34、 表示 “無(wú)生命之物的所有格” 學(xué)校的大門(mén): the gate of the school.4. 雙重所有格: : a friend of mine (of+名詞性物主代詞.) :a friend of my fathers.(of+ 某人s.)三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句(共三句)1.Whose shirt is that? 2. Is this shirt Tims? 3.Tims shirts white.補(bǔ)充音標(biāo):Tim/tim/四.作業(yè):上課做另:前題；其中第6題 dress 蘇格蘭的男人穿裙子 ;第12題讀:hansssizLesson 13-14一 詞匯： A.正課: 1. co

35、lour=color(美)n. a color TV.一臺(tái)彩電.a black and white TV.一臺(tái)黑白電視機(jī). I like blue. What color do you like? My shirt is white. What color is your shirt? color. v. 涂色: Color the tree green. Color the house white.2. green: green tea. 綠茶 Hes a green hand. 生手；沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。 It is a green house. 溫室，花房 Do you see any gree

36、n in my eye? 你以為我幼稚可欺嗎？ We are in the green tree. (處于佳境，在無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的環(huán)境中；在青春旺盛時(shí))。 3. come(反義詞) go. Come in 進(jìn)來(lái)。 Come on. 加油?？禳c(diǎn)。算了。 4. upstairs (反義詞)downstairs. be upstairs. 在樓上。 Hes upstairs.go downstairs.去樓下。 come upstairs. 來(lái)樓上。 stairs: 樓梯.5. smart.聰穎的. a smart student.一位聰明的學(xué)生 a smart businessman一位精明的商人; Y

37、ou look smart today.你今天真漂亮。hat.(全沿) cap(前沿). sunhat.遮陽(yáng)帽。7. same 前常加 the same +單n. Were in the same class.(單n.) 我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班; （反義詞）different. We are in different classes. (復(fù)n.) Happy New Year! The same to you. 也祝你新年快樂(lè)！ at the same time. 同時(shí) He is not in the same class as you. 他不是你的對(duì)手.8. lovely. adj.與 frien

38、dly.同類(lèi):以ly結(jié)尾的形容詞; a lovely girl. 一位可愛(ài)的女孩. Its a lovely day. 今天是個(gè)好天氣. love: v. 愛(ài) I love you.9. 補(bǔ)： thatB.副課:10. case. pencilcase (文具盒)；suitcase (公文包)；bookcase.(書(shū)櫥)11. carpet mat 毯子12. dog = doggy = puppy. Every dog has its day. 凡人皆有得意時(shí)。 Love me, love my dog. 愛(ài)屋及烏。 Give me a doggy bag. 打包帶 Youre a luck

39、y dog. 幸運(yùn)兒。 Dog doesnt eat dog. 虎毒不食子。13. 補(bǔ)：6 種顏色 black、 grey=gray、 brown、 red、 orange、yellow。二 語(yǔ)法： 由 what color 引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句?？谠E:對(duì)顏色提問(wèn)用what color?見(jiàn)詞匯三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句(共兩句)1.What colours your new dress? 2.What color is it?四: 課文難句 :1. Come upstairs and see it. and 表目的. 2.That is a lovely hat! is 用手寫(xiě)斜體必重讀,強(qiáng)調(diào)一種較強(qiáng)

40、的感情色彩.3.給你:Here it is. (單數(shù)) Here they are. (復(fù)數(shù)) Here you are.(單復(fù)均可)五:作業(yè)：另：A.上課練習(xí) B:前五題：Lesson 15-16一.生詞:A.正課:1. custom: 風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣. Customs. 海關(guān). go through the Customs. 過(guò)海關(guān).2. officer. 官員，公務(wù)人員。 office 辦公室。3. girl boy a girlsgame.一個(gè)女孩子玩的游戲； a boysgame.4. friend n. girl friend女朋友； boy friend. a friendship

41、visit. 友好訪問(wèn)。 a friendship of twenty years. 二十年的友誼。 make friends with sb. 與交朋友。 lets be friends. 讓我們做朋友吧！ friendly: adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb. Lucy is friendly to the students.(諺語(yǔ)) A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難朋友才是真朋友。5. passport: (過(guò)境的憑證) pass：v. 通過(guò)，n.port: 港口 airport: 飛機(jī)場(chǎng)。6. tourist : tou

42、r. n. 旅行。 go on a tour 去旅游 -ist: 表一類(lèi)人： scientist. tourist typist.7. 補(bǔ) : these. they.B.副課:8. Russian. 俄國(guó)人。 Russia. 俄國(guó)。9. Dutch. 荷蘭人。 go Dutch = AA制 （各付各的錢(qián)）10. these (單) this.11. red: Its a red letter day. 值得慶祝的日子。the Red, White and Blue. 紅白藍(lán)（旗）,指英國(guó)旗。The shop is in red. 負(fù)債。12. grey=gray.13. yellow. He

43、 is a yellow boy. 膽小鬼。14. black. After football match, he is black and blue. (青一塊紫一塊) He is a black sheep. 害群之馬，敗家子。 I like black tea. 紅茶. black coffee清咖啡15.orange:桔子，桔色 The orange is orange.桔子是桔色的.二 語(yǔ)法：名詞變復(fù)數(shù)：不可數(shù)名詞名詞 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 復(fù)數(shù)A: 規(guī)則變法: 1: 一般直接+s. books2: 以 s,-x,-ch,-sh結(jié)尾+es. buses, boxes, watches, di

44、shes.3: 輔+y 變 y 為i+es. babies, families. 但 元音+ y +s. boys.4: 以f(e)結(jié)尾 把f(e)變?yōu)関+es.口訣：一個(gè)小偷的妻子，拿著一把樹(shù)葉形的小刀，結(jié)束了一只在書(shū)架上偷吃半片面包的狼的生命。（含：thief, wife, leaf, knife, shelf, half, loaf, wolf, life.）5.以o結(jié)尾+ es. 口訣：“黑人英雄愛(ài)吃土豆，西紅柿?！被?“西紅柿燉土豆。”Negro, hero, potato, tomato.其它：以o結(jié)尾+s. radios, photos, pianos. 但 mango, mos

45、quito+ s / es 均可。B. 不規(guī)則變法： 變內(nèi)部元音：tooth teeth, foot feet. goosegeese. manmen. child children, 形式不變：sheep, deer, fish 由 boy/ girl/ 組成的復(fù)合詞。如：two boy friends. 只變后者。 由 woman/ man 組成的復(fù)合詞 如：women doctors.后者均變復(fù)數(shù)。C. 國(guó)人變復(fù)數(shù)： 1. 以 ese.結(jié)尾的 “國(guó)人”單復(fù)同形。 Japanese、Chinese. 2. 以 can /an 結(jié)尾的 “國(guó)人” +s. American；Germans.口訣

46、: 中日不變英法變, 其它s加后面, 你說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)單不簡(jiǎn)單.D.必會(huì)的復(fù)數(shù)變法： am / is are; this these; that those I we; he / she / it they. my our; his / her/ its their.E. 復(fù)數(shù)的發(fā)音： 聲對(duì)聲：（元音音素和濁輔音/z/）口訣： 氣對(duì)氣：（清輔音/s/） 1. /p,k/ + /s/. books 2. /z/: bags 3. /t/ /d/ /ts/ /dz/. cats, tourists, birds, friends. 4. 以 s; -x; -ch; -sh; 結(jié)尾+ es. /iz/ box

47、es, dishes, cases.matches三.課文中難句:含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句(共六句) ,要求學(xué)生標(biāo)記復(fù)數(shù)音標(biāo)在書(shū)上:1.Are your friends/dz/ Danish,too? 2.Your passports/ts/, please.3. Are these your cases/siz/? 4. Our cases/siz/ are brown. 5. Are your tourists/ts/? 6. Are your friends/dz/ tourists/ts/ ,too?四:作業(yè)：A. 上課做:前題：Lesson 17-18 一 詞匯：A.正課:1. employee

48、. employ. v. 雇傭. employer 老板. employee. 員工.另： interview v. 采訪. interviewer 記者， interviewee 采訪者。2. hard-working. adj. 勤奮的. work. v. 工作。 努力學(xué)習(xí):study hard 努力工作: work hardThe students are hard-working. 學(xué)生很勤奮。Chinese people are brave and hard-working. 中國(guó)人民勤勞勇敢。3. a sales rep. 推銷(xiāo)員。 sales reps. (pl.)4. man

49、men (復(fù)) 對(duì)名詞 woman women (pl.)5. an office. the teachers office. 老師辦公室。6. assistant. assist. v. 幫助。 ant 表一類(lèi)人。 accountant, assistant ,student.7. A: How do you do? (升)初次見(jiàn)面，問(wèn)好，你好。 B: How do you do? （降）B.副課:8. 數(shù)字. 100: a (one) hundred; 200: two hundred; 1000: one (a) thousand. 1004:one thousand and four.

50、口訣: 具體數(shù)字兩無(wú)(無(wú)-s 無(wú)-f) two hundred students二 語(yǔ)法： who 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。 He is Jim. Who is he? He is a worker. What is he?三.課文中難句:1.含語(yǔ)法符號(hào)句(共一句)Who is this young man?2. 難句:Come and meet 來(lái)見(jiàn)見(jiàn)。 and 表目的。如：Open it and see. Come upstairs and see it. What are their jobs? = What are they?3:補(bǔ)充音標(biāo):Richards ritz.理查德 Jackson

51、/dæksn/ 杰克遜Nicola Gray nikl grei 尼古拉·格雷 Claire Taylor kl teil 克萊爾·泰勒Michael Baker maikl beik 邁克爾·貝克 Jeremy Short derimi :t 杰里米·肖特四 練習(xí): 補(bǔ)充單詞:練習(xí)A：Britt/brit/ pretty priti 可愛(ài)的 做前題：Lesson 19-20一.生詞:A.正課:1.matter: n.前常加the. Whats the matter (with you/your bike)? v. 要緊:It doesnt m

52、atter.沒(méi)關(guān)系. Does it matter?要緊嗎?2.children: child=kid. children=kids3.tired: be tired 累的, They are tired. be tired of doing sth 厭煩干. Im tired of cleaning the floor.4. boy: two boy friends. a boys game一個(gè)男孩玩的游戲.5. thirsty: 系表結(jié)構(gòu);“be thirsty” He is thirsty.6. Mum=Mummy=mother7.Sit down =Be seated! Sit (do

53、wn ) here.8.right: Thats all right.沒(méi)關(guān)系 右邊 on the right(left) 在右邊(左) He is Mr. right.心好丈夫 正確的 Yes, youre right. (反)wrong錯(cuò) right now.立即,馬上9.an ice-cream ice.冰iceburg冰山 cream:奶油,面霜 一個(gè)賣(mài)冰淇淋an ice-creamman/woman ice-cream可數(shù)/又不可數(shù). two ice-creams 兩份冰淇淋10補(bǔ)：now. 現(xiàn)在B.副課:11. big(反)small. “the Big Apple” 指紐約市. talk big.吹牛=big talk12.small: Im a small potato.小人物13.open. v.(反) shut/close