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1、上海中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷PartiListening(聽力略)Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法)V.選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?共26分)()31.Oneafternoonhefoundhandbag.Therewas"s”onthecornerofhandbagA.a;an;theB.a;a;theC.an;an;anD.the;a;a()32.Weboughtapresent,butdidn"tlikeit.A.they,themB.them,theyC.themselves,theirD.theirs,they()33.Iwon'tgo
2、therewithyou,forIhavealotoftodo.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working()34.Therearemanypeopleinthepark,someareplayingcards,somearedancing,andaretakingawalkinit.A.otherpeoplesB.theothersC.othersD.theotherpeople(),thehealthieryouwillbe.A.ThemoremoneyyougetB.ThetalleryouareC.ThemoreyoueatD.Thebetterhabitsyouhave(
3、)36.Theweatherherewascoldlastweek.AakindBakindofCkindofDkindsof()37.ThephotosremindmethedayswhenIworkedthefarmwithmyclassmates.A.about;inB.about;onC.of;onD.of;in()38.Don'tleavethewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun()39Thesoupbowl.ityesterday?Awasbroken,Was,brokenBisbroken
4、,Was,brokenCwasbroken,Did,breakDisbroken,Has,broken()40-Mustwedoeyeexerciseseveryday,MissLiu?-I'mafraidAyoumustn'tByoumustCyouneedn'tDyoucan't()41theyareyoung,theyknowhowtoservethecustomers.AAlthough,/BAlthough,forCSince,/DNowthat,for()42I'lltellwherehecomesfromwhoheis.Aor,either
5、Bor,tooCand,orsoDand,aswell()43CongratulationsonyourgreatprogressinyourEnglish.However,Iamcertainthatyouwillbestillinfuture.AgoodBbetterCbestDthebest()44Marywasfreeathomejustnow.AnotimeBoutofmoneyCnotbusyDsleeping()45Myambitionistobeawell-knownguidefortheExpo2010inShanghai.AvolunteerBofficerCconduct
6、orDpersonwhoshowsothersway()46-Sorry,Tommy.I'velostyourbook.-I'vegotOfanothercopy.AYou'rewelcome.BIhopeso.CThat'sallright.coursenot.()47IhappenedtomeethimwhileIbadmintoninthepark.A)wasplayingB)playedC)playingD)play()48TheSSPReporterGroupmanyattractiveandinterestingprogramsfortheSSPre
7、porters.A)processesB)producesC)providesD)proves()49AnotherbridgeacrosstheYangtzeRiverbuiltinoneortwoyears.A)wasB)hasbeenC)wouldbeD)willbe()50WhenIgotupinthemorning,therainalready.A)stopsB)willstopC)hasstoppedD)hadstopped()51Ifthedrought(干旱)continuesinsouthwestChina,morepeopletherewillfacedrinkingwat
8、ershortage.TheunderlinedpartmeansA)putsonB)comestrueC)goesonD)dependson()bookyoulentmeyesterdayisreallylongcanIit?A)returnB)borrowC)lendD)keep()wanttodosomethingformyschool.Nothingwillmakememymind.A)changeB)tochangeC)changedD)changing()54.Smokingisharmfultopeople'shealthandhasbeenbanned(禁止)inpub
9、licareasinShanghai.TheunderlinedpartmeansA)badforB)fullofC)readyforD)keenon()MengthreegoldmedalsattheVancouver(溫哥華)WinterOlympicGames.A)winsB)wonC)willwinD)wouldwin()56Haveaniceweekend,Frank!A)Mypleasure.B)Nevermind.C)You'rewelcome.D)Thankyou.vi.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子:(10分)57 Thepartywassothatweall
10、laughedfromtimetotime.(enjoy)58 Thevoicesoundslikebirds'.(sing)59 Clothesarenotallowedtobeinpublicplaces.(hang)60 MrSmithgothappywhenhereceivedour.(invite)61 Yourjobisofgreattoourbusiness.(important)62 IfeelbecauseIdidn'tpassthefinalexam.(awful)63 Iliketheflatwithtwo.(balcony)64 Thepolluteds
11、treambecomeseven.(dirt)VII.按要求改寫句子,每空格限填一詞:(共12分)65. Peterhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改為否定句)Peterlunchatschooleveryday.66. Theeighty-year-oldmanlookshappyandhealthy.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)theeighty-year-oldmanlook?67. Taketheunderground,oryouwillbelateforthelecture.(保持句意基本不變)Youbelateforthelectureyoutaketheundergro
12、und.68. IwonderhowIcandealwiththetrouble.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Iwonderdealwiththetrouble.69. MumgavemeaHaibaoasaNewYearpresen.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))IaHaibaoasaNewYearpresent.70. Itisfuntosurfonawindyday.(改為感嘆句)itistosurfonawindyday!VIII.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共56分)A.判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示:(7分)Inthetimeittakesy
13、outoreadthissentence,thepopulationoftheearthwillhavegrownby10people.Thatmaynotsoundmuch,butitis9000peopleanhour,millionaweek,and79millionayear.ThatisthesameasaddingmostofthepopulationofGermanytotheworldeveryyear!Mostofthesenewpeoplearebornindevelopingcountries.ThesecountriesarefoundinAfrica,SouthAme
14、ricaandpartsofAsia.InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,thepopulationisgrowingveryslowly.Thisisbecausewomeninthesecountrieshave,onaverage,onlyoneortwochildren.In1950thepopulationofdevelopedcountriesisaroundonequarteroftheworld'spopulation.Indevelopingcountries,morethanonebillionpeoplea
15、lreadylivebelowthepovertyline.Thesepeopledon'thaveenoughfoodtoeatandtheyliveinpoorhousing,andchildrengetlittleornotimeatschool.TheUNhassaidthattheworld'spopulationwillleveloff(無急定在)atbillionpeoplebytheyear2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld'spopulationwillcontinuetogrow,reaching14billionpeople
16、beforeitbecomesstable(穩(wěn)定的),orevenfalls.71. Thepopulationoftheearthisgrowingatthespeedof9,000peopleperhour.72. MostofthenewpeopleareborninAfrica,SouthAmericaandpartsofAsia.73. InEurope,mostwomenseemtohavetheirchildrenofoneortwo.74. In1950,thepopulationofthedevelopedcountriesisabout25%oftheworld's
17、people.75. Indevelopingcountries,manychildrenaretoobusytogotoschool.76. Morethanonebillionpeopleindevelopingcountriesdon'thaveenoughtoeat.77. Inthepassagewelearnthattheworld'spopulationwillgodownverysoon.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?,用A、日或口表示,填入括號(hào)內(nèi):(共7分)Mr.Johnsonwasaricholdman.Helivedinabeautifulhousei
18、nthecountrywithlotsofservants,buthiswifewasdeadandhedidnothaveanychildren.Thenhediedsuddenly(突然地),andpeoplesaid,"Hisservantskilledhimbecausetheywantedhismoney."Buttheservantssaid,"No,hekilledhimself."Thepolice(警方)cameandaskedtheservantsalotofquestions,andafterafewweeks,therewasab
19、igtrial(審判).Thereweretwofamouslawyers(律師)andseveralimportantwitnesses(證人)."Tellme,"oneofthelawyerssaidtoawitnessoneday,"DidMr.Johnsonoftentalktohimselfwhenhewasalone(獨(dú)自的)?”"Idon'tknow,"thewitnessansweredatonce."Youdon'tknow?"thelawyersaidangrily."Youdo
20、n'tknow?Butyouwerehisbestfriend,weren'tyou?Whydon'tyouknow?""BecauseIwasneverwithhimwhenhewasalone."thewitnessanswered.()78Thepolicethoughtthat.AMr.Johnsonwaskilledbyhisservants.BMr.JohnsonkilledhimselfCMrJohnsonhadnochildrenDMrJohnson'smoneyhadbeenstolen()79AHowlongha
21、dthepoliceheldaninvestigationbeforethetrial?AOneweek.BTwoweeks.CAboutamonthDhalfayear()80Awitnessis.AsomeonewhoseessomethinghappenBsomeonewhowantstolearnwhathashappenedCathiefDsomeonewhowaskilled()81WhydidthelawyeraskthewitnesswhetherMr.Johnsonoftentalkedtohimselfwhenhewasalone?ABecauseMr.Johnsonlik
22、edbeingalone.BBecauseJohnson'swifehaddied.CBecausethishadsomethingtodowithMr.Johnson'sdeath.DBecausetheservantsoftenheardMr.Johnsontalkingtohimself.()82WhenMr.Johnsonwasalone,.AheoftentalkedwithhisbestfriendBhemissedhiswifeverymuchCtheservantsstayedwithhimDtheservantsdidnotgonearhim()83Which
23、ofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?AThepolicethoughttheservantshadkilledMr.Johnson.BThewitnesshadagoodrelationshipwithMr.Johnson.CThelawyerprovedtheservants'innocence.DThewitnessdidn'tseeMr.Johnsonwhenhewasalone.()84madeMr.Johnsonlivewithlotsofservants.AHisrichBAbeautifulhouseCNoch
24、ildrenDHiswife'sdeathandnochildrenC.選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文:(共14分)Paul'sbrotherboughthimanewcarasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEve,Paulsawaboywalking85thenewcar,admiring(欣賞)it.“Isthisyourcar,Sir?”heasked.Paulnodded.“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas."Theboywasamazed.“Youmeanyourbrotherjustgaveitto
25、you?Boy,Iwish"Paulknew86_hewasgoingtowishforabrotherwhowouldbuyhimacar.Buttheboy'sanswermadePaul87.“IwishthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."hesaid.Astonished(震驚的),Paulinvitedtheboytogoforarideinthenewcar.Afterashortride,theboysaid,“Wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?'Paulthoughttheboyw
26、antedtoshowthecartohis88.ButPaulwaswrongagain.Theboyranupthestepsofhishouse.89hecamebackcarryinghiscrippled(殘廢的)littlebrother.Hepointedtothecar."Look!”hesaidtothelittleboy."HisbrothergavehimthatcarforChristmas.SomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit!”Paul90andliftedthelittleboyintohiscar
27、.Theolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthemwentona91holidayride.ThatChristmasEve,Paullearnedhowgooditfelttogive.aroundB)infrontofC)behindD)along86.A)whatB)howD)C)whywhich87. A)interestedsurprised88. A)friendsD)children89. A)Suddenly90. A)tookoffcameinto91. A)awfulB)excitedC)pleasedD)B)relati
28、vesC)neighborsB)SoonC)SadlyD)FastB)turnedupC)gotoutD)B)unhappyC)wonderfulD)quietD.在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給處:(14分)Thegovernmentemploys(雇傭)manypeopletohelptakecareofoursociety.However,theycannothelpouteveryonejustbythemselves.Theyneedourhelp!ConsiderVolunteering!WhatIsVolunteering?Volunteering
29、iswhenweregularlygoanddonicethingsforotherpeople.Therearemanyt_92_ofvolunteers.Volunteersmayhelpoutinlocalretirementhomes,orinhospitals.Somevolunteersworkwithpoorpeopleandothervolunteershelpteachorphanedchildrentoread.VolunteeringTeachesMature(成熟)ThinkingVolunteeringissomethingthatreallyhelpsus.Itgi
30、vesusachancetostopcomplainingaboutourownlives,andrealizede_93_howluckyweare.Weareabletoseethepeoplewhoreallyneedhelp.Volunteeringalsoteachesusmorea_94_responsibility,patience,empathy(同情心),andaboveall,compassion(愛心).WaystoStartVolunteeringTherearemanyplacesthatyoucangototrytostartvolunteering.Hereare
31、justafewplacesyoucangoandwhatyoucandoateachplace.Hospitalaskifyoucangoandvisitpeoplewhoarereallys_95_.Sometimesalltheyneedisjustsomeonewhowillt96withthem,orsomeonetogivethemhope.Orphanage(孤兒院)一thechildrenlivingherereallyneedsomeonetop_97_withthem.Whateveryoudecidetodo,justdotheb_98_youcan.E.閱讀短文,然后回
32、答問題:(共14分)ThomasEdisonwasagenius.Heestablishedthefirstcentralelectricpowerstationin1882,whichenabledNewYorktobethefirstcityintheworldtohaveelectriclights.Thiswasthebeginningofthemodernworldinwhichelectricitybecameawayoflife.Thefollowingyear,oneofEdison'sengineersdiscoveredelectrons,whicheventual
33、lyledtoelectronics,thebranchofsciencedealingwithelectricity.Thisdiscoverywaspatentedasthe“EdisonEffect”.Withoutelectronics,wemightnothaveradio,TV,computers,orspacetravel.TherestofEdison'slifewasspentmakingandimprovinginventionsincludingthemotionpicturecamera,thecopymachineandthemicrophone.Thomas
34、Edisondiedattheageofeighty-fourin1931.Threedayslater,manyAmericanpeopledimmedlightsinhonoroftheinventor-manwhohadmoreimpactonthedevelopmentofpresent-daycivilizationthananyoneelseinhistory.99Whenwasthefirstcentralelectricpowerstationestablished?100Whichcityisthefirstonethathaselectriclightsintheworld
35、?101Whatmadethebeginningofthemodernworld?102Whatiselectronics?103WhenwasEdisonborn?104TherestofEdison'slifewasnotspentoninventions,wasit?105WhydidmanyAmericanpeopledimlightsthreedayslaterafterThomasEdisondied?IX.Writing(寫話):(共18分)106. Writealetterofatleast60wordsonthetopic'Pleaseunderstandme,mydearparents'.(以“我親愛的爸爸媽媽,請(qǐng)您理解我”為題,給父母寫一封信,不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。)Suggestedquestions:lWhatistheproblemthatyouandyourparentscannotagreeonwitheachother?lWhat'syouropinionaboutit?lWhat'syourparents
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