高考英語詞匯與短語手冊高考必備打印版p

1、adj. 學術的adj. 熱心的adj.極好的在開始的時候在結束的時候一點兒也不像n.紀律1. academic2. enthusiastic5. brilliant1. at the start of2. at the end of3. nothing like1. discipline1. be strict with sb in sth在某方面嚴格要求某人2. be true of 和情況相同1. abandoned adj.被遺棄的2. seaside n. 海濱1.be short for是的縮寫/簡稱1. localadj.地方的；局部的2. suburbn.城郊；郊區(qū)3. pre

2、ttyadv.很；相當4. rentn.租金；v租賃5. gorgeousadj. 美麗的； 宜人的6. householdn.家屬，家人7. manualadj. 用手的；手的31. committee n.委員會1. feel fortunate (in)doing sth因有機會做某事而感到幸運1. do/carry out an experiment 做實驗1. create2. inventionv.創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明n.發(fā)明3. militaryadj.軍事的；軍隊的4. definiteadj.明確的1. substancen.物質1. .身體某個部位疼 疼痛，在苦惱中 不

3、勞則無獲。 盡力去做某事 恢復常態(tài)寧愿做6.1. have a pain in sth.2. be in pain3. No pains, no gains.4. take pains to do sth5. return to normal6. would rather dowould rather do than= would do ratherthan 寧愿做而不愿做1. addictiveadj.(藥物等)上癮的2. likely adj. 可能的3. horribleadj.令人不快的；極討厭的1. be likely to do = Itis likely that可能做某事2.

4、a ban on sth.禁令，禁止 (n.)ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人飯某事1.conductorn.指揮2.courtn.宮廷3.geniusn.天才4.tourvt.巡回演出5.catchyadj.動人的6.soloadj.獨奏的7.tunen.曲調..recordvt.split up contemporary alive adj. imitatevt.landscape n.portraitn.with delight分裂adj.當代的有活力的；有生氣的 臨??；仿造；模仿；仿效 風景；曼色；風景畫； 山水畫畫像；肖像；人像高興地

5、to one s delight令某人高興的是7. birthplacen.發(fā)源地2.delight sb. with sth.in all aspects用一使某人高興, 喜悅從每一個角度.1. orbitn.軌道vt.繞軌道飛行2. capsulen.太空艙3. flightn.飛行；班機4. historicaladj.歷史性的5. amateuradj. 業(yè)余的1. in evidence明顯的，顯而易見的2. make an orbit of 圍繞轉圈put a satellite in into orbitft?人造衛(wèi)星送入軌道out of orbit在軌道外，脫離軌

6、道1. masterpiece n. 杰作2. leapvi.跳躍；飛躍3. gracefuladj. 優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的4. draman.戲居I5. plotn.情節(jié)6. sectionn.部分;節(jié)1. symboln.象征;符號2. oppositeprep.在一對面3. featuren.特點4. producen.產品;農產品5. regionn.地區(qū)；區(qū)域6. ancientadj.古代的8. civilizationn.文明9. projectn.計劃；項目；工程10. rangen.山脈11. acrossprep. 橫過；穿過12. continentaladj.大陸的；大洲的1

7、3. landmarkn.標志性建筑14. galleryn.美術館；畫廊15. architectn.建筑師16. sculpture n.雕刻；泥塑17. governvt.統治；治理18. representativen.代表19. parliamentn. 國會；議會20. geographical【短語】adj.地理的1. on the coast在岸上，沿岸off the coast在海面上along the coast沿著海岸2. be faced with面對，面臨3. work on繼續(xù)工作(vi.)；從事于(vt.)4. ever since自從一直5. in terms

8、of從方面來說，據，6. on the other hand反過來說；另一方面1. developmentn.發(fā)展7. little by little一點一點地，逐漸的8. because of因為，由于9. of all time有史以來10. next to在旁邊和有共同點11. have in common withhave something in common有些共同點have nothing in common沒有共同點have much in common有很多共同點have little in common沒什么共同點in common with和 一*樣12. reach

9、an agreement達成協議sign an agreement簽訂協議13. such as例如14. make (some product) out of (some material)由某種材料制成某種東西15. have control over sth.能夠控制16. be named after命名17. refer to指的是；查閱18. make -out of用做出19. be located / situated坐落于，位于20. in/ on/ to the east of位于一東部21. the second largest city第二大城市Module 2【單詞】

10、2. measurevt.測定；測量；評估3. positionn.4. educatevt.教育；培養(yǎng)；訓練5. homelessadj無家可歸的6. crowdedadj擁擠的7. similarityn.類似；相似8. locationn.位置；所在地9. tourismn.旅游業(yè)10. pollutedadj受到污染的11. exchangen.交換12. smartadj漂鳧的；整潔的；時髦的13. entertainmentn.娛樂14. inhabitantn.居民15. unfortunateadj.不幸的；遺憾的16. transportn.交通工具17. industria

11、ladj工業(yè)的18. goaln.目標19. povertyn.貧窮20. figuren.數字21. charityn.慈善團體22. freewayn.高速公路23. hungern.饑餓24. incomen.收入25. human26. index27. expectancy28. household29. vast adjn.人n.指數n.預期數額n. 一家人；家庭巨大的；龐大的;浩瀚的設立目標實現目標擠滿，擁塞 和相似 在的頂端在的底部查明，設法確保，確定達到鼓勵某人做某事在過去十年中脫貧取得進步努力做某事【短語】1. take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事

12、2. set a goalachieve a goal3. be crowded with4. be similar to5. at the top ofat the bottom of6. make sure7. up to 8. encourage sb. to do sth.9. in the last / past 10 years10. move out of poverty11. make progress12. make an effort to do sth.make efforts to do sth.spare no effort to do sth.13. collect

13、 money for 為集資14. explain sth. to sb.向某人解釋某事15. be connected with 與有聯系16. close to接近，靠近17. as a result因此18. plenty of大量的 （可數 不可數）19. developing countries 發(fā)展中國家20. agree to同意21. be willing to愿意22. be used to do被用來做某事23. share -with.分享24. practice doing練習做某事Module 3【單詞】1. currentn.海流；潮流2. strikevt. n.

14、(struck; struck/ striken ) 襲擊3. possibility n.可能；可能性4. terrifying adj.5. experience vt.6. disaster7. floodn.8. causevt.嚇人的；可怕的經歷n.經驗n.災難洪水引起；導致9. furnituren.家具11. take place發(fā)生10. occurvi.發(fā)生11. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；強烈的12. ruinvt.毀壞13. previousadj. 以前的14. earthquake n. 地震15. active adj.積極的；活躍的16. fortu

15、natelyadv.幸運地；幸虧17. luckilyadv. 幸運的；幸虧18. thankfullyadv.感激地；滿懷感謝的19. hopefully adv.滿懷希望的；有希望地20. sadlyadv.傷心地；不幸地21. hurricane n. 颶風22. lighteningn.閃電23. thunderstorm n. 暴風雨24. tornadon.龍卷風25. columnn.柱狀物26. latituden.緯度27. buryvt.埋葬28. feathern.羽毛29. fur n.毛皮30. tropicaladj.熱帶的31. equatorn. 赤道33. c

16、emetery n.墓地；公墓34. ash n.灰35. eruptvt.（火山的）爆發(fā)eruptionn.（火山的）爆發(fā)36. volcanon.火山37. worldwide adj.全世界的【短語】1. occur to想起，想至U2. pick up拾起，拿起；跌倒后（自己）站起來；加快；中途搭人/帶貨；學會；整理，收拾；收聽到；偶然地無意地獲得3. on average平均起來4. by the time至 U時候5. end up結果為，以結束6. set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire放火燒7. catch fire著火（動作）be on fir

17、e著火（狀態(tài)）8. put out熄滅，撲滅9. manage to do sth. 設法做成某事succeed in doing10. take off 去掉13. atmosphere n. 大氣；氣氛12. in all = in total總共，總計13. fall down倒下傾覆14. turn over15. a total of總共16. continue to do / doing繼續(xù)做搖晃17. move from side to side18. cover an area of覆蓋19. make sb. homeless使某人無家可歸20. make a list of

18、列出Module 4【單詞】1.pollutevt.污染pollutionn.污染2.recyclev.重新利用；再循環(huán)3.concernedadj,關心的；擔心的4.complainvi.抱怨；發(fā)牢騷5.scaryadj,恐怖的；嚇人的6.absolutelyadv.絕對地；完全地7.protectionn.保護8.evidencen.根據；證明9.majoradj.主要的；多數的10.processn.進程；過程11.forecastv.預報；預告12 strengthn.力里；力、14. chemicaln.化學藥品15. urgentadj.緊急的16. environment ni.

19、 環(huán)境17. citizenn. 公民；市民18. campaignn.戰(zhàn)役；活動19. sandstorm n.沙塵暴20. inlandadj.內地的；內陸的21. massadj.大里的；大規(guī)模的22. desertificationn.沙漠化23. dustn.沙塵24. cyclevi.騎自行車25. maskn.面罩26. carbonn.碳27. dioxiden.二氧化物28. garbagen.廢料；垃圾29. meltvi.融化30. nutshelln.堅果殼【短語】1. prevent (from) doing 阻止做一stop (from) doing 阻止做一kee

20、p from doing 阻止做一2. be concerned about / for 擔心3. complain to sb about /of sth發(fā)牢騷4. in (the) process of在過程中22. sweep away掃走5. be caught in6. cut down7. dig up 8. take in遭遇上砍倒；削減，刪減從地里挖出（某物）吸收，吸入（空氣、水等）9. give out散發(fā)出（多指氣味、熱量等）；分發(fā)；（食物、燃料、力量等）用光（vi.）10. advise doing sth.建議做某事advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某

21、事advise that sb. (should) do sth.11. can t help but do sth.12. can t but do sth.13. can t choose but do sth.14. in a nutshell15. take away 拿走16. if possible16. allow doing sth.allow sb. to do sth.17. one after another18. the damage to 19. have a bad effect on20. look through21. protect from 禁不住做某事不得

22、不做某事只得做某事簡言之如果可能的話允許做某事允許某人做某事一個接一個地對的損害對有壞影響瀏覽保護.不受23. solve the problem解決問題the solution to the problem問題的辦法24. appear to看來25. wear a mask【單詞】戴面具Module 51. argumentn.爭論；辯論；議論2. contributionn.貝獻3. ordern.秩序；命令3. positionn.職位4. inventvt.發(fā)明5. inventorn.發(fā)明家6. influentialadj.有影響的7. freedomn.自由8. fueln.燃

23、料9. honestyn.誠實10. justicen.公正11. philosophern. 哲學豕12. philosophyn.13. teachingn.教導；學說14. principle n.原則；準則15. resignvi.辭職16. advisern.顧問17. barkn.樹皮；v.（狗）吠18. leathern.皮革19. monkn.和尚20. softadj.柔軟的【短語】1. be equal to 和相等，勝任2. (travel) from state to state周游列國=from one state to anotherfrom door to doo

24、rfrom house to house挨家挨戶從頭到from head to foot /from head to heel / from head to toe腳from top to bottom3. be at war with be at peace with 4. bring upgrow up6. be proud of 7. in conclusion8. for the first time9. believe in10. lay stress on stress the importance of11. follow / take one12. an adviser to

25、sb.自頂到底與交戰(zhàn)與處于和平vt.養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐vi. 成長為自豪總之第一次信仰，信任，相信著重于強調一重要性s advice接受建議某人的顧問責任感幽默感方向感如果是這樣的話conj. 條件是狀況良好. 對一做貢獻和一相似為準備聽說想到報時Module 6n.建造；建設；建筑adj.狹窄的vt.遷移；搬遷adj.冷冰冰的；極冷的adj.巨大的；龐大的荒唐的；可笑的n. （土木）工程n.建筑物；結構13. a sense of responsibilitya sense of humora sense of direction14. if so15. on condition thatin

26、 good condition16. make a contribution tomake contributions to19. be similar to20. prepare for21. hear of22. think of23. (clock) tell the time【單詞】1. construction2. narrow3. remove4. freezing5. enormous6. ridiculous adj.7. engineering8. structure9. crashvi.（飛機）失事；墜毀10.globaladj.全球的poemn. 詩；詩歌12.bulle

27、tinn.小型報刊；短新聞；報告13.canaln.運河14.civiladj.民用的；國內的15.cliffn.懸崖；峭壁16.damn.壩；堤；水閘17.gorgen.峽谷18.hydro-electric adj.水力發(fā)電的19.reservoir n.水庫20.terminal n.集散站；終點站；候機廳accommodatevt.容納22.carvingn.雕刻23.siten.場所；遺址24.harnessvt.利用；將自然力變?yōu)閯恿?5.submergevt.浸入水中；淹沒26.foggyadj.有濃霧的【短語】1. provide sb. with vide st

28、h. for sb.提供某物offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.supply sth to sb.夢見，夢想阻止；壓抑，控制；隱瞞;實現建議做某事過著幸福的生活有意義，有道理訪問某人，參觀某地實際上撞到.把從.去除 結束，終止對一是必不可少的 對感到滿意既然全球變暖發(fā)電2. date fromdate back to 起源于，追溯到3. of importance = importantof use = usefulof help = helpfulof value = valuable5. dream of 6. hold b

29、ack7. come true8. suggest doing sth.suggest that sb. (should) do sth.9. live a happy life10. make sense11. on a visit to12. in fact13. crash into 14. remove from15. bring an end to16. be essential to17. be pleased with18. now that19. global warming20. generate electricity21. historical relics歷史遺跡n.磚

30、n.混凝土n.泥adj.替換的n.罪；罪行n.預測adj.危險的；冒險的n.資源n.材料v.依賴；依靠adj.太陽的adj.都市的；城市的v.裝；裝載v.逮捕；拘留n.罪犯；犯人v.開火；啟動n.范圍adv.戶外adv.聯機地必修4單詞與短語Module 1【單詞】1. brick2. concrete3. mud4. alternative5. crime6. prediction7. risky8. resource9. material10. rely11. solar12. urban13. load14. arrest15. criminal16. fire17. limit18.

31、outdoors19. online20. catalogn.目錄21. commandn.命令；指令22. recreationn.娛樂；消遣23. chargen.費用；價錢24. powerv.提供動力25. flickv.輕打；輕彈26. switch n.開關；v.交換；調換27. surgery n.外科手術28. outpatientn.門診病人29. clinic n.診所30. disabilityn.失去能力；傷殘31. attach v.系；貼；連接32. spaceportn.宇宙基地33. optimisticadj.樂觀的34. dishwashern.洗碟機35.

32、 definitelyadv.無疑地；確定地36. eventuallyadv.最后；終于37. colonyn.殖民地38. predictv.預言；預料39. shapev.造成的形狀40. padn.（動物的）腳41. doormatn.門前擦鞋墊【短語】1. run out用盡；用光2. for sure 肯定地3. rely on 依靠；依賴4. get rid of 除掉；去掉5. free of charge 免費6. use up用盡；用光7. look out 小心8. for a start 首先9. on the way out即將被淘汰；即將過時10. arrest s

33、b for sth 因為一逮捕某人11. loadwith把某物裝載到一上12. place an order with sb for sth 向某人訂購某物13. carry out 實施；履行14. attach A to B 把 A系/貼在 B上15. in space 在太空中16. be optimistic about對樂觀的17. be pessimistic about 對.悲觀的18. in progress在進程中19. at birth 在出生時Module 2【單詞】n.電線1. trolleybusn.電車2. wire3. suburban4. display5.

34、cab6. permit7. receipt8. fare9. air-conditioned10. limit11. destination12. impressive13. route14. provide15. convenient16. pedal17. single18. return19. explore20. roadwork21. blow22. horn23. react24. solutionadj.郊區(qū)的；市郊的v.展示；陳列n.出租車；計程車n.執(zhí)照；許可證n.收據n.車費adj.帶空調的v.限制n.目的地adj.給人印象深刻的n.路線v.提供adj.方便的v騎車；踩一

35、的踏板n.單程票n.往返票v.探索n.道路施工v.吹響（樂器/號角等）n.喇叭；號角v.反應n.解答；答案n.心情；心境25. mood26. congestionn.擁塞；堆積27. registration n.登記；執(zhí)照【短語】1. be connected to與相連2. be/get stuck in被困在3. in no time 馬上；一會兒4. get around到處旅行；四處走動5. be under construction正在建設中6. switch off 關上（電燈/電視）；斷掉（電源）7. keep cool 保持冷靜8. no way肯定不；沒門兒9. matc

36、hi - with使和匹配10. be worth doing 值得去做11. drive sb mad 使某人發(fā)瘋12. suffer from遭受一的痛苦/折磨13. what s more 而且14. by means of 通過的方式15. the rush hour 交通堵塞時間；高峰期16. even though 即使Module 3【單詞】1. communication n.交流；溝通2. communicate v.傳遞信息； 交流3. unconscious adj.無意的；不知不覺的4.varyv.變化5.formaladj.正式的6.aggressiveadj.攻擊的

37、；挑逗的;挑釁的7.traditionallyadv.傳統地8.weaponn.武器9.gesturen.姿勢；姿態(tài)10.threateningadj.恐嚇的；具有威脅的11.dealn.協議；交易12.involvev.包括13.slightlyadv.輕微地；稍微14.foreheadn.額頭15.bowv.鞠躬16.informaladj.非正式的17.youthn.年輕人18.palmn.手掌19.spreadv.弓20.slapv.掌擊21.consciousadj.意識到的；自覺的22.anklen.腳踝23.eyebrown.眉毛24. lip25. wristn.嘴唇n.手腕2

38、6. bendv.彎腰27. hugv.緊抱；擁抱28. starev.凝視；目看看29. wipev.擦；抹；揩30. religionn.宗教31. hostn.主人32. toastn.祝酒；干貝33. sipn.一抿之量；小口喝34. blankadj.空白的35. panicv.恐慌；驚慌36. rudeadj.粗魯的37. invitationn.邀請38. requestn.請求；要求的39. favorn.恩惠；善息的行為40. liveadj.現場的41. performance.n.演出；表演42. performern.表演者43. classicaladj.古典的；古代

39、的44. applausen.鼓掌；拍手45. judgmentn. 判斷；意見46. prolongv.延長47.equalityn.平等48.handclapn.拍手49.socialadj.,社會的50.infectiousadj.有感染性的51.funeraln.絆禮【短語】1.on guard（保持）警惕2.make a deal達成協議；做成交易3.hold up舉起4.give away暴露 （自己的情況）5.lift up舉起6.up and down上-下地7.by accident偶然地8.say hello to向問好9.switch on打開（燈/無線電等）10.com

40、municate sth with sb不呆 父流呆事11.be/get involved in卷入；參與12.be conscious of意識到；覺察到13.stare at注釋；凝視14.introduce A to B把A介紹給B15.in the distance在遠處16.think of想到17. more than 多于；不僅僅18. propose/drink/make a toast to 向祝酒19. ask a favor of sb請某人幫忙20. on earth究竟；至U底21. in competition with和競爭Module 4【單詞】1. biolo

41、gyn.生物學2. botanyn.植物學3. geneticsn.遺傳學4. zoologyn.動物學5. stapleadj.主要的；重要的6. producern.生產者7. leadingadj.主要的8. figuren.人物9. educatev.教育10. nicknamen.綽號11. agriculturen.農業(yè)12. breedingn.培養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育13. speciesn.物種14. yieldn.產量15. originaladj.原來的；最初的16. publishv.發(fā)表17. sterileadj.（生物）不孕育的；不結果實的18. breakthrough n.

42、突破19. supportv.支持20. productionn.產量21. convertv.改變；轉換22. cash cropn.經濟作物23. exportv.出口24. hybridn.雜交品種25. agricultural adj. 農業(yè)的26. replace v.取代27. quantityn.數量28. qualityn.質量29. best-sellern.暢銷書（或唱片等）30. diagnosev.診斷31. victimn.受害者32. brilliantadj.聰穎的；才華橫溢的33. careern.生涯；經歷34. briefadj.簡短的；簡潔的35. pa

43、rtlyadv.部分地；在一定程度上地36. physicaladj.身體的37. graduatev.畢業(yè)38. personaladj.個人的39. relativityn.相對論40. rocket n.火箭41. millennium n.千年42. gunpowder n.火藥43. explodev.爆炸44. escapev.逃跑；逃避45. arrown.（弓）箭46. straightadj.直的47. clearv.（煙霧）消散【短語】1. bring up撫養(yǎng)2. as a result of由于的結果3. be known for以而聞名4. earn one s li

44、ving 謀生5. come to power 上臺；掌權6. bring in引進；引入7. be convertedto被轉換成8. cash crop經濟作物9. transform - into 把變成10. by accident 偶然地11. be at war with 和處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)12. be at peace with 和和平共處13. be attached to 綁/貼/系在上Module 5【單詞】1. caven.洞；山洞2.peakn.山頂；山峰3.plainn.平原4.plateaun.高原5.shoren.（海/河/湖等的）岸6.slopen.斜坡7.vall

45、eyn.山谷8.woodn.樹林9.flatadj.平的10.surroundv.包圍；圍繞；環(huán)繞11.colleaguen.同事；同僚12.downstreamadv.向下游；順流而卜13.goodsn.貨物14.tradev.做生息15.templen.寺廟16.dockn.碼頭；v.駛入碼頭17.hillyadj.多山的；丘陵起伏的18.raftn.木筏19.narrowv.變狹窄20.detourn.迂路；繞行之路14. inthedirectionof往方向21.legendn.傳奇；傳說故事22.deckn.甲板23.distantadj.遙遠的24.exploitv.開發(fā)25.c

46、ruisen.（乘游輪的）漫游；巡航26.cabinn.船艙；機艙27.forbidv.禁止28.loungen.休息室；休息廳29.mountainousadj.多山的30.immenseadj.極大的31.fertileadj.肥沃的32.remoteadj.遙遠的33.steepadj.陡峭的；險峻的34.variedadj.多變化的35.spotn.地點；場所36.viewn.景色；風景37.pinn.別針38.naturallyadv.自然地39.torchn.手電筒；火炬【短語】1. at the edge of在的邊緣2. at least至少3. be heavy with有大量的一4.rip off敲竹杠；敲詐5.get a kick out of從中得到樂趣6.be surrounded by被一環(huán)繞7