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1、Exercises1. is a casing used for exhaust pipes from engines.A.The funnel B.The messroom C. The galley D.The satellite antenna2. is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection.A.The funnel B.The messroom C. The galley D.The satellite antenna3. is where dilicious food is cooked.A.The funnel B.The
2、messroom C. The galley D.The satellite antenna4. is where the crew eat their meals.A.The funnel B.The messroom C. The galley D.The satellite antenna5. is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary.A. The bulbous bow B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller6. is a round-shaped u
3、nderwater part in the front of the ship.The peupose is to create less friction with water so that the shp moves more easily.A. The bulbous bow B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller7. is placed in the front of the ship under the water, which eases berthing or manoeuvering sideways at slow s
4、peed.A. The bulbous bow B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller8.The man in charge of a ship is .He is responsible for the ship, her cargo and the safety of the crew.A.Chief Officer B. Second Officer C.Third Officer D. Master9. is the head of the Deck Department.A.The Chief Officer B. The Se
5、cond Officer C. The Third Officer D. The Master10.This is the sign (Fig.1) for A.embarkation station B.emergency exitC.muster station D.rescue boat11.You should always wear when working on deck.A. helmet B. slippers C. goggles D.immersion suits12. length of the ship measured from extreme points of t
6、he ship forward and aft.A. Length overall B. After perpendicular C.Amidships D.Extreme breadth13. is a point midway between the forward and the after perpendicular.A. Length overall B. After perpendicular C.Amidships D.Extreme breadth14. measured at the midship section and taken from outside of the
7、ships side shell plating on one side to the outside of the ships side shell plating on the other side.A. Length overall B. After perpendicular C.Amidships D.Extreme breadth15. measured at midship section and taken from inside the ships shell on one side to inside the ships side shell on the other si
8、de .A.Length overall B.Molded breadth C.Amidships D.Extreme breadth16. is taken from the lower most point of the keel to the summer loadline.A.Extreme draft B.Molded draft C.Extreme depth D.Molded depth17. is measured from the baseline to the summer loadline at the midship section.A.Extreme draft B.
9、Molded draft C.Extreme depth D.Molded depth18. depth of the vessel at ships side from the upper deck to the lowest poimt of the keel. A.Extreme draft B.Molded draft C.Extreme depth D.Molded depth19. from baseline to top of the upper deck breadth at the ships side amidships.A.Extreme draft B.Molded d
10、raft C.Extreme depth D.Molded depth20.Right at the top is . It is 300 mm long and 25 mm wide with its upper edge in line with the uppermost continuous watertight deck.A.the deck line B.Plimsoll disc C.Plimsoll line D.summer load line21.Vertically below the deckline is a circle whose outside diameter
11、 is 300 mm.It is called the .A.the deck line B.Plimsoll disc C.Plimsoll line D.summer load line22.A horizontal line 450 mm long and 25 mm wide cuts through the loadline disc.It is called the .A.the deck line B.Plimsoll disc C.Plimsoll line D.summer load line23.When a ship is in tropical zone and in
12、seawater of density 1025, she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked .A. S B.T C. W D. F24. When a ship is in summer zone and in seawater of density 1025, she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked .A. S B.T C. W D. F25. When a ship is in winter zone and i
13、n seawater of density 1025, she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked .A. S B.T C. W D. F26.When the density of the water is 1000, i.e. in fresh water and in summer zone a ship may load up to the upper edge of the line marked .A. S B.T C. W D. F27.The foremost part of the uppe
14、r deck is called the .A.forecastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks28.The is the intermediate deck between upper deck and the inside bottom of the vessel.A.forecastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks29.Access to a hold can be obtained through .A.forecastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks30.Th
15、e foremost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the .A.forecastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks31. provides strength and storage space for fuel, lubricating oil, fresh water, salt(ballast) water and potable water.A. The double bottom B. The cofferdam C. The navigating bridge D. The superstruc
16、ture32.Longitudinal and transverse separations between the tanks, which are used to prevent liquids from leaking from one double bottom tank into the other, are called .A. double bottoms B.cofferdams C.navigating bridge D.superstructure33. contains the wheelhouse with the control station, the chartr
17、oom where charts, pilot books and publications are kept, and the radio room.A. The double bottom B. The cofferdam C. The navigating bridge D. The superstructure34.Which of the following equipment is for face and eye protection?A.Safety helmets B.Goggles and spectacles C. Breathing apparatus D.Gloves
18、35. Which of the following equipment is for respiratory protection?A.Safety helmets B.Goggles and spectacles C. Breathing apparatus D.Gloves36. Which of the following equipment is for hand and foot protection?A.Safety helmets B.Goggles and spectacles C. Breathing apparatus D.Gloves boot37. Which of
19、the following equipment is for body protection?A.Safety helmets B.Goggles and spectacles C. Breathing apparatus D.safety suits38. Which of the following equipment is for protection against drowning?A. Safety helmets B. Buoyancy aids C. Breathing apparatus D. Immersion suits39. Which of the following
20、 equipment is for protection against hypothermia?A. Safety helmets B. Buoyancy aids C. Breathing apparatus D. Immersion suits40.Long hair should always be covered by when working with or near moving machinery.A.a helmet B.safety cap C. an ear plug D.face mask41. are generally be used when handling r
21、ough or sharp objects.A.Heat-resistant gloves B.Rubber gloves C.PVC gloves D.Leather gloves42. are generally best for handling acids, alkalis, various types of oils, solvents and chemicals in general.A.Heat-resistant gloves B.Rubber gloves C.PVC gloves D.Leather gloves43.Personnel working aloft (abo
22、ve 2metres) should wear or other arresting device at all times.A. a safety harness with lifeline B.a safety net C.a life buoy D.buoyancy garments44.Before work is commenced ,the officer responsible should ensure that power is shut off and warning notices posted on the bridge and in the machinery spa
23、ces.A.near the ships whistle B.on the funnel C.in the vicinity of radio aerials D.near the radar scanner45. Before work is commenced , the officer responsible should inform the suty engineer to ensure that steps are taken to reduce as far as practicable the emission of steam, harmful gases and fumes
24、.A.near the ships whitsle B.on the funnel C.in the vicinity of radio aerials D.near the radar scanner46.Which of the following statements concerning cargo is correct?A.Cargoes are any type of goods transported by any type of ships B. Cargoes are goods transported in bulkC.Cargoes usually include goo
25、ds transported in bulk and in containersD.Cargoses are usually packaged in containers47.The profit from the carriage of cargo, which is often called ,keeps the merchant ship running.A.obligation B.freight C.contract D.delivery48. should be responsible for loading, handling, stowing, carrying, keepin
26、g, caring for and discharging the goods carried according to the normal practice.A.The shipowners B.The shippers C.The carriers D.The ships officers49.Which of the following statements about general cargoes is not correct?A.General cargoes are neither liquid nor solid bulk cargoB.General cargoes are
27、 packaged hazardous cargoesC.General cargoes are also called breakbulk cargoesD.General cargoes are mostly carried on container ships now.50.Raw materials belong to .A.hazardous cargo B.non-hazardous cargo C.food product D.consumable product51.When loading or unloading baled cargo on board, the stra
28、ps to lift or drag the bales.A. are forbidden B.are allowed C.can be used D.are usually used52.Tools and instruments belong to .A.raw material B.consumable products C.finished metallic products D.raw metallic products53.Boilers and cylinders are .A.raw metallic products B.finished metallic products
29、C.consumable products D.manufactured goods of large size54. are liable to be stolen, pilfered or may be damaged due to improper handling or stowage.A.fragile or expensive cargoes B.raw materials C.finished metallic products D.manufactured goods of large size55.Details about the packing, marking and
30、stowing of are given in the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code.A.general cargoes B.dry bulk cargoes C.hazardous cargoes D.containerized cargoes56.A ship is said to be when the bow and stern rise and fall with the oncoming waves.A.rolling B.pitching C.heaving D.swaying57. A ship is sa
31、id to be when the whole ship moves bodily to port and then to starboard.A.rolling B.pitching C.heaving D.swaying58.1 nautical mile is the length of an arc of a great circle which subtends an angle of an the centre of the earth.A.1 degree B.1 minute C.1 second D.1.5 degree59.At sea, speed is measured
32、 in knots. 1 knot equals .A.1 nautical mile per hour B.1 kilometer per hourC.1 nautical mile per minute D.1 kilometer per minute60. means check the swing of the vessels head in a turn.A.Steady B.Meet her C.Midships D.Stop engines61. means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position.A.Steady B.Mee
33、t her C.Midships D.Stop engines62. is used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles.A.The marine sextant B.The chronometer C.The magnetic compass D.The gyrocompass63. is the navigational timekeeper of the vessel.A.The marine sextant B.The chronometer C.The magnetic compass D.The gyrocompass64. s
34、ends a radio signal from the bottom of the ship to the sea-bed, from which it is reflected.A.The marine sextant B.The chronometer C.The echo sounder D.The radar65. is an equipment used to detect the presence of ships, buoys, coast and many other targets and to obtain range and bearing of these targe
35、ts.A.The marine sextant B.The chronometer C.The echo sounder D.The radar66. is a radio reciever with ability to sense direction of the incoming radio waves.A. The echo sounder B. The radar C.The course recorder D.The direction finder67. provides a paper trace of course steered by the vessel against
36、time.A. The echo sounder B. The radar C.The course recorder D.The direction finder68. is used for calling and replying, and for transmitting acknowledging and relaying distress alerts.A.NAVETEX receiver B.Search and Rescue Transponder C.Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon D.Digital selective
37、calling69. is used for providing homing signals from survival craft for detection by 9 GHz radar.A.NAVETEX receiver B.Search and Rescue Transponder C.Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon D.Digital selective calling70. is used for receiving maritime safety information which is automatically pri
38、nted by the receiver.A.NAVETEX receiver B.Search and Rescue Transponder C.Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon D.Digital selective calling71. may be used ship-to-ship for SAR operations.A.Channel 6 B. Channel 13 C. Channel 16 D. Channel 7072. is used for safety of navigation ship-to-ship.A.Cha
39、nnel 6 B. Channel 13 C. Channel 16 D. Channel 7073. is used for distress and urgency traffic, and may be used by aircraft for safety purpose.A.Channel 6 B. Channel 13 C. Channel 16 D. Channel 7074. refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.A.Humidity B.Temperature C.Precipitation D.Wind75. is
40、formed when the droplets or ice crystals in clouds have become sufficiently large to fall to the ground.A.Humidity B.Temperature C.Precipitation D.Wind76. is an indication that the weather is about to clear.A.Rising clouds B.Lowering clouds C.Thickening clouds D.Scattering clouds77.”Alto” stands for
41、 .A. rain B.high C.layer D.cirrus78.”Nimbus” means .A. rain B.high C.layer D.cirrus79. may be a warning for an approaching storm.A.The presence of cirrus clouds B. The low-hanging stratus cloudsC.The altocumulus clouds D. The massive cumulus clouds80. indicates unstable weather.A.The presence of cir
42、rus clouds B. The low-hanging stratus cloudsC.The altocumulus clouds D. The massive cumulus clouds81. generally indicates that a gale or storm is approaching.A.Falling barometric pressure B.Rising barometric pressureC.The circulation of winds D.The change of wind direction82.The most notorious tropi
43、cal cyclones, with wind speeds of 64 knots and over, are the in the North Atlantic and Eastern Pacific, the in the Western North Pacific, the in the Southwest Pacific and the in the Australian Area.A.Hurricane, Cyclone, Typhoon, Willy-willy B.Hurricane, Typhoon, Cyclone, Willy-WillyC.Typhoon, Hurric
44、ane, Cyclone, Willy-Willy D.Willy-Willy, Typhoon, Cyclone, Hurricane83. are mainly caused by the gravitaional pull of the moon.A.Tides B.Sea C.Swell D.Wind84. are clouds having their base between sea level and 2 km and 6 km height.A.Low clouds B.High clouds C.Special low clouds D.Medium clouds85. is
45、 a silvery cloud in the form of feathers ot fibres seen high up against a blue sky.A.Cirrostratus B.Cirrus C.Cirrocumulus D.Altostratus86. is a high layer of cloud in the form of small flakes or cauliflower, white in colour with no dark shadows in between.A.Cirrostratus B.Cirrus C.Cirrocumulus D.Alt
46、ostratus87. is a low, even layer of dark grey cloud, with light and dark patches.A.Cirrostratus B.Cirrus C.stratus D.Altostratus88.Altostratus belongs to .A.Low clouds B.High clouds C.Special low clouds D.Medium clouds89. Cirrocumulus belongs to .A.Low clouds B.High clouds C.Special low clouds D.Med
47、ium clouds90.A(n) indicates that there is serious and immediate danger for vessel, crew and passengers.A.distress alert B.urgency message C.safety message D.routine message91. A(n) indicates that there is serious danger for vessel, crew and passengers.A.distress alert B.urgency message C.safety mess
48、age D.routine message92. A(n) indicates that there is imminent risk for navigation.A.distress alert B.urgency message C.safety message D.routine message93.In within radiotelephone-coverage of at least one VHF-coast station, contiuous alerting channel 70 and radiotelephony services are available.A.Se
49、a Area A1 B. Sea Area A2 C. Sea Area A3 D. Sea Area A494. In within radiotelephone-coverage of at least one MF-coast station, contiuous alerting 2187.5 KHz and radiotelephony services are available.A.Sea Area A1 B. Sea Area A2 C. Sea Area A3 D. Sea Area A495.In within coverage of an Inmarsat geostat
50、ionary satellite, continuous alerting is available.A.Sea Area A1 B. Sea Area A2 C. Sea Area A3 D. Sea Area A496.The terrestrial system of GMDSS consists of .A.radio-telephony, DSC, Direct Printing Telegraphy, Navtex and SARTB.INMARSAT, DSC, Direct Printing Telegraphy, Navtex and SART C. radio-teleph
51、ony, DSC, EPIRB, Navtex and SARTD.Status Recording system,97.The satellite systems of GMDSS comprise .A.NAVTEX, COSPAS/SARSAT, EPIRBs and Status Recording-systemB.Inmarsat, COSPAS/SARSAT, EPIRBs and Status Recording-systemC.NAVTEX, Inmarsat, EPIRBs and SARTD.Inmarsat, Direct Printing Telegraphy, and
52、 DSC98.Which of the following statements is true about VHF?A.The VHF is used to bridge short distancesB.With VHF, listening and speaking can be done simultaneouslyC.When you wish to speak, you release the button.D.When you wish to listen, you push the button99.A is announced by SECURITE-SECURITE-SEC
53、URITE-ALL STATIONS/VESSELS-ALL STATIONS/VESSELS-ALL STATIONS/VESSELS; THIS IS MVCALL SIGN(3X).A. Distress messge B.Urgency message C.Safety message D.Routine message100.The word will indicate that the transmitting party wishes to change from speaking to listening.A.out B.over C.speaking D.listening1
54、01.The word indicates that the message transmission is ending.A.out B.over C.speaking D.listening102.Which of the following cases is the situation when most panic occurs?A.main engine failure B.steering gear failureC.abandoning ship D.manoverboard103.What should be done in all emergencies?Please choose TWO answers from the following.A.To alert all members on board B.To keep detailed plansC.To ensure duties to be performed D.To make a c
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