人教版七年級下英語知識點歸納總結(jié)(新教材)

1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短語歸納frien ds 結(jié)交朋友10. do kung fu 練（中國）功夫 11. tell stories 講故事games 做游戲13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末用法集萃1. play +棋類/球類下.棋，打. 球2. play the + 西洋樂器 彈/拉.樂器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相處地好5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can +

2、動詞原形 能/會做某事7. a little +不可數(shù)名詞 一點兒1. play chess 下國際象棋En glish 說英語4. En glish club 英語俱樂部violin 拉小提琴7. play the pia no 彈鋼琴2. play the guitar 彈吉他5. talk to 跟說8. play the drums 敲鼓3. speak6. play the9. make12. play8. join theclub 加入俱樂部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I

3、can. / No, I can t.2. What club do you want to joi n? I want to joi n the chess club.3. You can joi n the En glish club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak En glish and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 5553721.話題寫作Dear Sir,I want to joi n your orga ni zati on （組織）to h

4、elp kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can playthe guitar well. I can sing many son gs. I can swim and speak En glish well, too. I thi nkI can be good with the kids. I also do well in telli ng stories.I hope to get your lette

5、r soon.Yo urs,MikeUn it 2 What time do you go to school?短語歸納1. what time 幾點 2. go to school 去上學(xué) 3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到達(dá)7. do homework 做家庭作業(yè) 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家13. eithero 要么要么14. go to bed 上

6、床睡覺15. i n the morning/ after noon/ eve ning 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 許多，大量 18. radio station廣播電臺19. at n ight 在晚上 20. be late for 二二 arrive late for 遲到用法集萃1. at +具體時間點在幾點（幾分）2. eat breakfast/ lun ch/di nner 吃早飯 / 午飯 / 晚飯3. thirtyhalf past + 基數(shù)詞 . 點半4. fifteena quarter to

7、 +基數(shù)詞 差一刻到.點5. take a/an +名詞從事.活動6. from to 從.至 U.7. n eed to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seve nin the eve ning.4. I n the eve n

8、in g, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lun ch.6. She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.話題寫作主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣My School DayI am a stude nt. I usually get up at seve n, and I eat breakfast at seve n thirty.

9、 ThenI go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at17:00. I ofte n eat dinner at 19:00 and the n play the pia no. I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Un it 3 How do you get to school?短語歸納1. get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校2. take the subway 乘地鐵 3. ride a bi

10、ke 騎自行車4. how far 多遠(yuǎn) 5. from home to school 從家至 U 學(xué)校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽車 8. by bike 騎自行車 9. bus stop 公共汽車 站10. think of 認(rèn)為 11. between and 在和之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個 11 歲的男孩 13. play with和玩14. come true 實現(xiàn) 15. have to 不得不用法集萃1. taketo =go to 乘去2. How do / does (sb) get to ？是怎樣到

11、的？3. How far is it fromto 從到有多遠(yuǎn)？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時間。5. How long does it take to do sth.?花費(fèi)多長時間？6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是.7. Tha nks for + n. / Ving感謝你(做)某事。典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it

12、 take you to get to school?4. For many stude nts, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river betwee n their school and the village.話題寫作主題：上學(xué)的交通方式寫作思路：開篇點題：點出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語：表明自己 的觀點。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent stude nts go to school in differe nt ways in

13、 our school, but I Ilike to go toschool on foot.First, I live n ear the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes mea few mi nu tes to get there. Second, there is a cross ing on my way to school, andsometimes the traffic is very busy. I thi nk it is safer to go to school on foot. Th

14、ird, I think walki ng is good for my health. It kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Un it 4 Don t eat in class.用法集萃1. Don 動詞原形+其他，不要做某事2. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事3. too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的.短語歸納I. on time 準(zhǔn)時，按時3. in cla

15、ss 在課上5. have to 不得不7. go out 外出9. make breakfast 做早飯II. be noisy 吵鬧13. play with sb.和某人一起玩15. have fun 玩得高興2. liste n to 聽.4. be late for 做.遲到6. be quiet 安靜8. do the dishes 清洗餐具10. make (one s)鋪 ed12. keep one s hair 留短發(fā)14. play the pia no 彈鋼琴16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則4. practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事5. be stri

16、ct with sb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格6. be strict in sth.對某事要要求嚴(yán)格7. leave sth sp.把某物忘在某地8. keep +賓語+形容詞 使保持某種狀態(tài)9. learn to do sth.學(xué)會做某事10. have to do sth.不得不做某事典句必背1. Don t arrive late for clash課不要遲到。2. Can we bring music players to school?我們可以帶音樂播放器到學(xué)校嗎？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform 并且我們總是不得不 穿校服。4

17、. There are too many rules!有太多的規(guī)則！5. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitch 不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發(fā)。話題寫作Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can t arrive late for class. We can keep quiet.Whe n

18、 we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello tothem. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can games in class.I thi nk we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit 5 Why do you like pan das?短語歸納7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. i

19、n (great) danger 處于(極大)危險之中 10. twelve years old 十二歲11. thi ngs made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西用法集萃1. Why?為什么?Because因為.ClasalkWusthpiridt liste n to music or p1. kind of 有幾分，有點兒2. be from / come from3. South Africa4. all day5. for a long time 很長時間6. get lost 迷路2. let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事3. want to do sth.想要做某事

20、4. one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù).之一5. forget to do sth.忘記要做某事6. forget doi ng sth.忘記做過某事7. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事8. be frie ndly to sb.對某人友好典句必背1. Why do youlike pan das?你為什么喜歡熊貓？Because they re kind of interest 因為它們有點兒有趣。2. Why does John like koalas 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？Because they re very c為它們非常可愛。3. Why don t you li

21、ke tige 你為什么不喜歡老虎？Because they re really sd 因為它們真的嚇人。4. Where are lio ns from 獅子來自哪里？They re from South Africa 它們來自南非。5. Elepha nts can walk for a long time and n ever get lost 大 象能走很長時 間并且從不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。1. watch TV 看電視2. read a n ewspaper 看

22、 報紙7. But elepha nts are in great dan ger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。8. People cut dow n many trees so elepha nts are los ing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Today thereare only about 3,000 elepha nts (over 100,000 before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約 3000 頭大象(之前超過 10 萬頭大象)。10.1sn t she beautiful 她難道不美麗嗎？話題寫作The Animal I LikeTh

23、ere are many kinds of ani mals in the world. What an imal do I like?Let s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from Chi na. Sheis very cute. She doesn t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo everyday. She is so ni ce. She is black white. She has two big black ears an

24、d eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What ani mal is she? She is a pan da. I like panda very much. Do youlike her? What an imal do you like?Un it 6 I m watchi ng TV短語歸納3. talk on the pho ne 通過電話交談用法集萃1. What + be+主語+ doi ng?.正在做什么? 主語+ be + doing sth.正在做某事。2.1 d love / like to do s 我愿意做某事。3.

25、any other +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 其他任何一個 .4. wish to do sth.希望做某事典句必背1. Why are you doi ng?爾在做什么？I m watching TV 我在看電視。2. What s she doin 她?在做什么？She s washi ng her clothe 她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doi ng 他們在做什么？They re listening to a CD 他們在聽一張 CD 唱片4. liste n to music 聽音樂5. use the computer 使 用電腦6. make soup 做湯7.was

26、h8. kind of 有點兒4. Are you doi ng your homework?爾在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?13. on a vacati on 在度假14. i n the mountains 在山里m not. I m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom s delicious zon gzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話題寫作It s seven o clock in the evening. Kate s f

27、amily are all at home. Kate isdoing her homework. Her father is read ing a book. Her mother is watchi ngTV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is clea ning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playi ng computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.Unit 7 It s raining!短語歸納1. n

28、 ot bad 不錯2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為.捎個口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy on esel 過得很愉快Y es, I am. / No, I5. call sb. back 給某人回電話6. no problem 沒問題7. right now 現(xiàn)在8. talk on the pho ne 通過電話交談9. some of . 當(dāng)中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池邊11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. s

29、tudy hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)17. right for 適合18.給拍一張照片用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doi ng sth 愉快地做某事3. just right for doi ng sth.做某事正合適典句必背1. How s the weather?氣怎么樣？2. It s cloudy. / It s sunny.天氣多云。s fa 天氣睛朗。/天正 下雨。3. How s it going 情況怎么樣？4. Great! / Not bad. / T

30、errible!好極了！ / 不錯。/ 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him?我 給他捎個口信好嗎？6. I m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. My family and I are on a vacati on in the mountains 我和我的家人正在 山里度假。8. It s hot in your country now, isn 現(xiàn)在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？15. call sb.給某人打電話16.write to sb.給某人寫信19. in

31、life一生中20. be free 免費(fèi)（有空）話題寫作The Weather in Beiji ngHello, every on e! I m from Beiji ng. Do you want to know the weather in Beiji ng?Now let me tell you someth ing about the weather here.In Beiji ng, spri ng is very short and warm .In summer, it s very Iit ofte n rains. We ofte n go swimmi ng in th

32、e river. I n autu mn, the weather is very dry andcool. We ofte n go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In win ter, it svery cold, and sometimes it s snowy and windyI like swim ming, so summer is my favorite seas on.Un it 8 Is there a post office n ear here?2. police statio n 警察局4. Br

33、idge Street 橋街6. Lo ng Street 長街8. across from 在.對面10. between and 在.禾口.12. excuse me 勞駕14. go along 沿著.走16. on the（或 one s） right / lef 在 （某短語歸納1. post office 由 E 局3. pay phone 付費(fèi)電話5. Cen ter street 中心大街7. n ear here 附近之間11. i n front of 在.前面13. far from 離.遠(yuǎn)15. turn right / left 向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)人的）右邊/左邊17.

34、in my n eighborhood 在我的街區(qū)19. inlife一生中20. be free 免費(fèi)（有空）18. look like 看起來像用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞+ crossing.在第幾個路口向右 /左轉(zhuǎn)2. spend +時間/金錢+ on sth.花費(fèi)時間/金錢在spend +時間/ +金錢（in） doing sth.花費(fèi)時間/金錢做某事3. watch sb. doing 觀看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here 這附近有醫(yī)院嗎

35、？Yes, there is. It s on Brid 是的，e 有。它在橋街上。2. Ohwhere s Center Strfet?中心大街在哪里？It s not too far from he 它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。3. Go along long Street andits 沿著長街走，它在右邊。4. Turn right at the first cross ing.在第一個十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。話題寫作Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go dow n this roadand the n tur n left. G

36、o through First Street and sec ond Street. Whe n youcome to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over as ony(19. inlife一生中20. be free 免費(fèi)（有空）river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It across from thepost office, You will find it.Un it 9 What does he look like?短語

37、歸納1. short hair 短發(fā)3. curly hair 卷發(fā)5. (be) of medium height 中等個子7. go to the movies 去看電影9. look like 看起來像11. a small mouth 小嘴巴13. black hair 黑發(fā)15. a long face 長臉17. in the end 最后用法集萃2. l ong hair 長發(fā)4. straight hair 直發(fā)6. (be) of medium build 中等身材8. a little 有點兒10. a big nose 大鼻子12. a round face 圓臉14.

38、big eyes 大眼睛16. the same way 同樣的方式18. blo nde hair 金黃色的頭發(fā)1.What does / do + 主語 + look like? 長得什么樣？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 /個子3. sb. + has +某 Oir 留著.發(fā)4. sb. wears + clothes/glasse 某人穿著 /戴著.典句必背1. What does he look like?他 長什么樣He s really tal I 他真的很高。2. Do they have straight or

39、curly hair?他 們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)?They have curly hair.他們留卷發(fā)。3. Is he tall or short 他高還是矮？He isn t tall or short. He s of n 他不高不 eig，他中等個子。4. The man with a pair of glasses is my En glish teacher 那個戴眼鏡的男 人是我的英語老師。話題寫作LostKate, a twelvelyegirl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She h

40、as a round face and smalleyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of bluejeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If an yo ne kn ows her, please call Mr. Green a!6458132 Tha nks a lot.Unit 10I d like some noodles.短語歸納1. would like 想要2. take one s 點（菜 r3. beef soup 牛肉湯4. one b

41、owl of 一碗.5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapotofu with rice 帶米飯的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么種類大碗9. gree n tea 綠茶11. around the world 世界各地13. the number of 的數(shù)量15. blow out 吹滅17. come true 實現(xiàn)用法集萃1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + todo sth.想要做某事3. Why don4. the nu mber of多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like?你想

42、要哪種面條?2. I d like beef noodles, plea 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like?你想要多大的？4. I d like a medium bowl, plea 我想要一個中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl?你想要一個大碗的嗎？6. Y es, please 好吧。8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/t you + do st 何不 做某事？+名詞復(fù)數(shù).的數(shù)量，anum7. If he or she blows out all the can dles in one

43、 go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現(xiàn)。話題寫作My Favorite FoodI m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggsand bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I likechicke n, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favor

44、itefood is chicke n and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip?短語歸納1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 擠牛奶3. ride a horse 騎馬4. feed chicke ns 喂小雞5. talk with 與.談話6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相當(dāng)多8. show aroun 帶領(lǐng). -參觀9. lear n about 了解10. from to 從.至卜11. grow strawberries 種植草莓12. pick strawberr

45、ies 米草莓13. in the coun tryside 在鄉(xiāng)下14. go fishi ng 去釣魚15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 許多；大量17. come out 出來18. go on a school trip 去學(xué)校郊游19. alo ng the way 沿線20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb.為某人買某物22. all in all 總的來說23. take a / the train 乘火車24. be in terested in 對感興趣25. not at a 根 本不用法集萃1. How + be ?

46、 + like? 怎么樣？2. too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的.3. teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事4. quite + a / an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 二二 a + very +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一個相當(dāng)/很典句必背1. How was your school trip 你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣？It was great!好極了！2. Did you go to the zoo 你去動物園了嗎？No, I did n t. I we nt to a fafh，.沒有。我去農(nóng)場了。3. Did you see any cows 你看見一些牛奶了嗎？

47、Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot 是的，我看見了，我看見相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）4. Were the strawberries goo 這些草莓是好的嗎？Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No, they weren 不，它們不是。5. Everything was about robots and I m not interested in that.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。話題寫作I had a busy weeke nd. On Saturday mornin g, I did my homework, andthen I played computer games. In the after noon, I visited my gran dmother. Wetalked for a long time.On Sun day mornin g, I clea ned my room and did some read ing. Then Icooked for m pare nts. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV andliste ned to music. I had a good time.Un