吳耀武核心詞匯

1、第1天任務(wù)instrumentalist 樂器演奏者;工具主義者aggravate 使惡化;使嚴重prominent 突起的,凸出的a foreheadprompt 敏捷的,迅速的He is on the jobpreach 講道,布道to a packed churchpreside 主持,主管(at, over The vice chairman of the board will at todays meeting intellectual n. 知識分子adj. 智力的,顯示智力的preoccupation n. 當務(wù)之急;搶先占據(jù)theological adj. 神學的;神學性質(zhì)的c

2、ivility n. 文明,文化virtuosity n. 藝術(shù)鑒別力;藝術(shù)上的精湛技巧sermon n. 訓誡,說教,布道m(xù)ock v. 嘲笑;模仿;戲弄auto-pilot a. 自動導航的routine n. 常規(guī),例行公事a. 日常的, 常規(guī)的paradoxical a.反論的荒謬的,自相矛盾的harassment n.騷擾,擾亂;煩惱,煩亂presume 推測,假定,假設(shè)From the way they talked, I d them to be married prevail 流行,盛行This custom still s among members of the older

3、 generation prey 被捕食的動物,捕獲物The lion seized its and ate itprick 一刺,一扎The boy burst the balloon with a of the needleproceed (尤指停頓或打斷后繼續(xù)進行The train ed at the same speed as before rape n.強奸;破壞,蹂躪vt.強奸;破壞,蹂躪rash a.輕率的,魯莽的反deliberate n.皮疹guideline n.指導方針,指導原則,準則,標準gut n.pl.膽量;內(nèi)臟a.本能的vt.取出內(nèi)臟habitat n.(動物的棲

4、息地,(植物的產(chǎn)地recycle vt./vi.重復利用(用過的物資,循環(huán)使用refugee n.(政治上的避難者,難民refund n.v. 退款;賠償relish n.喜好,樂趣;美味;胃口v.愛好,喜歡remnant n.殘余,剩余;殘余物,殘存部分renaissance n.the R-文藝復興(時期;新生,復興ritual a.宗教儀式的,典禮的n.儀式,典禮;慣例robust a.強健的,茁壯的;有力的反feeblesalvation n.(尤指基督救世,超度;拯救,解困sanction v.同意(某事,批準,認可n.批準,國際制裁sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明斷的,理智

5、的sarcastic a.諷刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的saturate vt.使?jié)裢?浸透;使充滿,使飽和repertoire n.全部劇目,保留劇目,全部技能repression n.壓抑,壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓retention n.保留;保持;記憶(力retort n.v.報復;反擊;反駁boost n.促進,激勵;一抬;一推vt.推動,增強bowel n.腸;pl.內(nèi)部,深處retrieve vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,補救;檢索retrospect v.n.回顧,回想,追溯反foreseerevelation n.揭示,透露,顯示;被揭示的真相,新發(fā)現(xiàn)rut n.車轍,常軌,慣例v.在形成車轍redu

6、ndant a.被解雇的;多余的,過剩的chromosome 性染色體virtually 事實上;差不多disdain 蔑視;鄙視第2天任務(wù)anemia 反常的boycott拒絕購買,抵制troupe劇團;巡回演出philharmonic交響樂團的;愛好音樂的pension 退休金;養(yǎng)老金;撫恤金lobby 游說;疏通compelling 有說服力的;扣人心懸的intuitively 直覺的;直觀的virtuosity精湛技藝;藝術(shù)愛好者priority n. 優(yōu)先(權(quán)v. 把(計劃或目標列入優(yōu)先地位recession n. 撤回,工商業(yè)之衰退,不景氣deride v. 嘲弄,嘲笑ancest

7、or n. 祖先,先驅(qū),起源foreseeable adj. 可預(yù)知的,能預(yù)測的,能看透的boost v.推進paternal adj.父親的, 象父親的kinship n.血緣關(guān)系genealogist n.系譜學者, 系譜專家swabbing n. 拖把, 藥簽vt.拭抹, 擦洗saliva n.口水, 唾液hawk n.鷹, 鷹派成員vi.放鷹, 像鷹一般地襲擊vt.捕捉, 咳出, 兜售mitochondrial n.【生】線粒體rigorous a.嚴格的,嚴厲的,嚴酷的(氣候條件riot n.暴(騷亂;(色彩等極度豐富vi.聚眾鬧事rip v.猛撕開;扯開;被撕開;裂開scandal

8、 n.丑事,丑聞;流言蜚語;反感,憤慨scramble vi.(快速地爬,攀登;互相爭奪,爭先siege n.包圍,圍攻,圍困sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量sceptical/skeptical a.懷疑的skim vt.撇去(液體表面之漂浮物vi.輕輕掠過skip vi.略過,跳過n.跳躍vt.故意忽略;略過texture n.(織物質(zhì)地;(材料構(gòu)造;結(jié)構(gòu);肌理transcend vt. 超出,超越(理性等的范圍abolish 徹底廢除(法律、制度、習俗等abolish old custoprime 首要的,主要的a matter of importancefoul a.令人不快

9、的;惡臭的;邪惡的v.弄臟n.(體育等犯規(guī)fridge n.(refrigerator的略語冰箱radiant a.(面容、目光洋溢著幸福的,明亮照耀的rap vt.急敲;突然厲聲說出;訓斥n.急敲(聲thermal 熱的,由熱造成的burnstrail 痕跡,足跡a of destruction left by the violencetramp 步行,跋涉He loves ing over the hillsfringe n.邊緣;(窗簾緣飾;額前垂發(fā)vt.飾的邊f(xié)ume n.(usu pl.(濃烈或難聞的煙,氣,汽blur n.模糊不清的事物vt.使模糊,使看不清楚browse vi.隨

10、意翻閱,瀏覽;(牛、羊等吃草primitive 原始的,上古的,早期的a forestprior 在先的,在前的Stop making public statements without their approval here privilege 特權(quán),優(yōu)惠,特免In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a probe 探索,探查,調(diào)查the roots of warabsolute 純粹的,完全的have absolute trust in sb.verge 邊,邊緣,邊沿the of a stream

11、verify 證明,證實Subsequent events verified my suspicionsvertical 垂直的,立式的a engineveto 否決,否決權(quán),否決權(quán)的行使The rest of the committee could not accept the accustom 使習慣于accustom oneself to rising (to rise earlyacquaint 使認識,使了解第3天任務(wù)homogenization 同化;均勻化toxic a.有毒的,因中毒引起的breach n.違反,不履行;破裂vt.沖破,攻破briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮

12、包ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱兩可的an ambiguous answerozone n. 臭氧;清新的空氣pact n.合同,條約,公約tournament 錦標賽;聯(lián)賽paperback n.平裝本,簡裝本script n.劇本(原稿;手稿,原稿;筆跡,手跡scrutiny n.周密的調(diào)查;仔細看;監(jiān)視;選票復查sculpture n.雕刻(術(shù),雕塑(術(shù);雕刻作品tame 馴化的,馴服的,溫順的animailstan棕黃色,黃褐色buy some shoes in tanabrupt 突然的,意外的an abrupt departureacute 尖銳的,敏銳的an acute t

13、hinkerversatile 多才多藝的a manversus 訴訟,競賽等中以為對手The match tonight is China Japanblunt 鈍的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激動、窘困臉紅blush with(或for joydemonstrate 論證,證明:demonstrate a philosophical principlethrill 使非常興奮,使非常激動Its a sight that never fails to methrive 興旺發(fā)達,繁榮His b

14、usiness is thrivingabuse 濫用abuse one's authority(officemania 狂躁;狂熱t(yī)empt 引誘,誘惑Nothing could me to do such a thingstrain 拉緊,繃緊If you the elastic any more, it will breakstrap 帶,皮帶silks sstretch 伸直,伸長He yawned and ed himselfstride闊步前進,大踏步走He strode to the platformstring 細繩,線,帶She took the parcel and

15、 started to undo the stringstrip 剝?nèi)?除去The wind stripped the tree of all its leavestip 末端,尖端the tips of the fingerstoast 烤面包,吐司two slices of 】noteworthy 值得注意的;顯著的quirk 巧合;怪癖第4天任務(wù)fallout 放射塵;后果;余波neurology 神經(jīng)病學的;神經(jīng)的token 表示,標志,象征He did that as a of good faithtorture 拷打,拷問a confession from a prisonerac

16、commodate 使適應(yīng),使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances unfold 展開,打開a newspaperuniform 制服;不變的,相同的,均勻,統(tǒng)一的a temperatureupdate 更新,使現(xiàn)代化a textbookupgrade 提高,使升級,改善products and servicesuphold 舉起,高舉He upheld his clenched handupright 挺直的,垂直的an seatadhere 黏附,附著Paste is used to make one surface adhere

17、 to another.adjacent 臨近的,毗鄰的(to a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 貼近,與.毗鄰His house adjoins the lake.thrust 推,刺,戳,插,擠He was into powertick (鐘聲等發(fā)出的滴答聲tilt 使傾斜,使傾倒Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throattoss 扔,拋,擲The children tossed the ball to each othertough 堅韌的,牢固的Some plastic are

18、 as as metaltow 拖,拉,牽引tow a damaged ship into portabsurd 荒謬的,荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.uproar 騷亂,騷動The public over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mountutter 發(fā)出(聲音等,說,吐露the truthlavatory 盥洗室;洗手間cognitive 認知的;后天習得的slit 切開,撕開the envelope openslope 傾斜,有坡度The ground s d

19、own sharply at this pointsly 狡猾的,偷偷的a answersmash 打碎,打破,摧毀The ball ed the windowsnatch 奪得,一把抓住The thief ed her handbag and ran offimmune免除的,豁免的:Nobody is immune from criticismimpact 沖擊,撞擊:the impact of light on the eyeimpair 削弱,減少:The output of produce was impaired by the bad weatherimpartial 公正的,無偏

20、見的:A judge should be impartialimplement 工具,器具,用具:new types of farm implementssting刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neckstir 使微動,移動A breeze red my hairstitch 一針,針腳Make your es closer togethercompliance 服從;順從;可塑性superfluous過多的,剩余的,多余的a remarksupervise 監(jiān)督,管理,指導sbs every movevanish 突然消失,逐漸消散With a wave of h

21、is hand, the magician made the rabbitveil 面紗,面罩Jewish women wore s in token of reverence and submission ventilate 使通風,使空氣流通a roomventure 冒險,冒險行動,投機行動take a in oiluncover 揭開,揭露a dish of foodunderestimate 低估the difficulties of the taskreassure v.使安心,使放心;使消除疑慮highlight n. 精彩場面,最顯著(重要部分vt. 加亮, 使顯著falter

22、顫抖;蹣跚;衰弱forfeit 被罰;罰金;沒收provocation 挑釁;激怒connotation 含義;言外之意第5天任務(wù)susceptible 易受影響的;易感染的;易動感情的vulnerable 易受傷的;脆弱的recede v.退去;縮進;收回,撤回反approachrecipient n.a person who receives sth 收到者reckless a.不注意的,大意的,鹵莽的,不顧后果的rectangle n.數(shù)矩形, 長方形recur v.(尤指不好的事一再發(fā)生;重現(xiàn)portray v.描寫,描述;畫(人物、景象等prone a.(to易于的,很可能的;俯臥的

23、prophet n.預(yù)言家;先知;提倡者undergo 經(jīng)歷,遭受,忍受much sufferingunderlie 位于之下Many facts my decisionundermine 在下挖a wallaccord 使符合,相一致(with His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 記述,敘述give a brief account of what has happenedaddress 演說 a television addressultimate 最后的,最終的The war ended for

24、 us in victoryunanimous 全體一致的,一致同意的They are in asking for a rise in pay undertake 著手做,從事an attackundesirable 不合意的,不受歡迎的The drug has side effectsuneasy 心神不寧的,不安寧的be uneasy about the futurevirtue 美德,德行Among her many s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulness substitute 代替者,代替物He is the doctors during ho

25、lidays timessubtle 微妙的,巧妙的His whole attitude has undergone a changesubtract 減,減去Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6succession 連續(xù),一系列a of debatessuck 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her handvital 有生命力的The heart is a organvoid 空的a spacewedge 楔子,三角木Please put a in the door so that it wil

26、l stay opendiffuse 四散開;漫射Xerox 靜電復印(法,靜電復印件,靜電復印機Make me a of this report. yield 生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生,帶來This orchard s apples and pears.zeal 熱心,熱忱,熱情a man of zigzag之字形的,彎曲的 a roadwander 漫步,徘徊He ed homeward 病房a 4-bed warrant 授權(quán),批準,正當理由,根據(jù)He had no for his actionwaterproof 不透水的,防水的materialwhisper 低語,耳語,輕聲說to sbvicio

27、us 邪惡的,惡毒的,兇殘的lead a lifevolunteer 志愿者,自愿參加者Are there any s for a swim?audit v.審計;查帳;核對;旁聽第6天任務(wù)archive 存檔;歸檔vibrate 使震動,使擺動His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house weld 焊接,煅接It takes speed to steel at this heatwhirl 旋轉(zhuǎn),急轉(zhuǎn)The couples ed round the dance flooraudio n./a.音頻(響(的;聲音(的,聽覺(的auditoriu

28、m n.觀眾席,聽眾席;會堂,禮堂stab 刺,戳,猛的一擊,突發(fā)的一陣a of anxietystack整齊的一疊a of billsstain 玷污,污染His shirt was ed with bloodstale 食品等不新鮮的,走味的These old peanuts taste stall 牛舍startle 驚嚇,使吃驚The horse s easilyaffiliation 從屬群體,從屬單位addict v.使沉溺;使上癮n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人advent n.(重要事件等的到來,來臨affluent a. 富裕的,富足的stock 原料,備料,庫存,現(xiàn)貨Rags are

29、 used as a for making paperstoop 俯身,彎腰She ed to pick up her fanstatistics 統(tǒng)計,統(tǒng)計資料The recent on marriage are interestingsteer 掌舵,駕駛a car through the entranceauthentic a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根據(jù)的awe n.敬畏,驚懼vt.使敬畏,使驚懼bait n.餌,引誘物vt.用餌引誘;招惹,捉弄balcony n.陽臺;(電影院等的樓廳,樓座ballet n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞劇;芭蕾舞團bizarre adj.異乎尋常的,稀奇古

30、怪的stubborn 頑固的,倔強的The boy refused to listen to his parentsadvicestuff 原料,材料,物品,東西He has got all the ready for building his new house subject 題目,主題the for a debatesubmerge 浸沒,淹沒,湮沒The stream overflowed and d the farmlandsubmit 屈服,服從,投降to foreign pressureanguish n.(尤指心靈上的極度痛苦,煩惱antique a.古式的,過時的n.有價值的

31、古物,古董appall v.使膽寒,使驚駭(a. appallingwrap 包,裹oneself in a blanketwreck 失事,遇難a train wrench 扳手He is a .ballot n.(不記名投票;投票總數(shù);投票權(quán)vi.投票barbecue n.烤肉用的臺架;烤肉野餐vt.在臺架上烤肉barren a.貧瘠的;不育的;(植物不結(jié)果的;無用的belly n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一樣鼓起的部分,膛benign a.(病良性的,(氣候良好的,仁慈的,和藹的第7天任務(wù)bipedal 兩足動物的;直立姿勢的secular 現(xiàn)世的;非宗教的beverage n.(水,酒等之

32、外的飲料bin n.(貯藏食物等用的箱子wrinkle 皺,皺紋He will wore the s of anxiety on his forehead. album n. 唱片;集郵冊,相冊subordinate 下級的In the army ,captains are to majors stationary 固定的,靜止的,非流動的troopsamiable a.和藹可親的,友善的,親切的amid prep.在中間,在之中,被圍繞auction n./vt.拍賣blueprint n.藍圖,設(shè)計圖,計劃vt.制成藍圖,計劃ego n.自我,自負,利已主義;(心理學自我意識eligibl

33、e a.有條件被選中的;(尤指婚姻等合適(意的endow vt.資助,捐贈;(with給予,賦予escalate v.(使逐步增長(或發(fā)展,(使逐步升級escort vt.護送(衛(wèi);陪同n.警衛(wèi),護送者;儀仗兵evade vt.逃避,回避;避開,躲避arrogant a.傲慢的,自大的artery n.動脈;干線,要道aspire vi.(to,after渴望,追求,有志于assassinate vt.暗殺,行刺;中傷waken 醒來,睡醒He wakened when the alarm soundedvirtual 實際上的,事實上的the manager of the business

34、weary 疲倦的,疲勞的a lookvigor 體力,精力,活力in the of manhoodviolate 違反,違背the traffic regulationszone 地帶,分布帶a danger abdomen n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分abound vi.大量存在;(in,with充滿,富于acclaim v.向歡呼,公認n.歡呼,喝彩,稱贊supplement增補,補充a to wagesalleviate減輕;緩解;緩和infancy 嬰兒期;早期;初始階段第8天任務(wù)spur 前進的,有動力的extract 拔出;摘錄出insightful 富有洞察力的;有深刻見解的

35、provocative 煽動性的;刺激的suppress壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓human rightssupreme最高的,至上的a rulersurpass超過,優(yōu)于,強于,勝過advanced worldsurplus過剩,剩余a teacher survey調(diào)查population growth in the southern provincesvain 徒勞的,無效的effortsvalid 有根據(jù)的a excuseblackmail n.訛詐,敲詐,勒索;脅迫,恫嚇blade n. 刀刃,刀片;槳葉,槳片;草葉,葉片blouse n.女襯衣,短上衣,寬闊的罩衫foster vt. 照管;培養(yǎng);促

36、進bruise n.青腫,挫傷;傷痕vt.打青;挫傷bully n.恃強欺弱者,小流氓vt.威脅,欺侮bureaucracy n.官僚主義,官僚機構(gòu);(非民選的委任官員burglar n.(入室行竊的盜賊cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披風carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖類;(plural淀粉質(zhì)或糖類celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名聲,名望Christ n.基督,救世主,耶穌clergy n.總稱牧師,神職人員coalition n.結(jié)合體,同盟;結(jié)合,聯(lián)合costume n. 戲裝;泳裝;服裝cosy/cozy a.暖和舒服的;舒適的反uncomfortablecr

37、edentials n.(個人能力及信用的證明書,證件ebb vi.衰退,減退n.處于低潮,處于衰退狀態(tài)eccentric a.古怪的,怪癖的,異乎尋常的n.古怪的人futile a.無效的,無用的,無希望的gender n.(生理上的性;(名詞、代詞等的性glamour n.魔力,魅力vt.迷住strenuous a.費力的,艱辛的;奮發(fā)的,努力的strife n.爭吵;沖突,斗爭;競爭stroll n.&v.漫步;散步;游蕩gorgeous a.華麗的;燦爛的;美麗的;宜人的;棒的graphic a.生動的,形象的;繪畫的,文字的,圖表的第9天任務(wù)layoff n.臨時解雇;關(guān)閉;

38、停歇lottery n.抽彩;碰運氣的事,難于算計的事majesty n. stately, grand appearance; splendor 雄偉,壯麗,莊嚴m(xù)ajestic a. manoeuvre/maneuver vi.熟練地進入medieval a. 中世紀的excel vi.(at,in突出,擅長vt.勝過,優(yōu)于excerpt n.摘錄,節(jié)錄vt.摘,引用exile n.流放;被流放者vt.流放,放逐,把充軍fairy adj.幻想中的,虛構(gòu)的feat n.功績,偉業(yè),技藝federation n.聯(lián)合會;結(jié)盟,聯(lián)合fore ad.在前面a.先前的;在前部的n.前部solita

39、ry a.(好孤獨的;偏僻的;單一的,唯一的solo n.獨奏a. ad.單獨的(地;獨唱的(地spiral a.螺旋形的n.螺旋,螺線v.螺旋上升;盤旋spouse n.配偶stagger vi.搖晃著移動;蹣跚n.搖晃不穩(wěn)的動作;蹣跚stalk n.莖,梗vt.悄悄地跟蹤vi.高視闊步地走staple n.主要產(chǎn)品;名產(chǎn);纖維;主要成分,主食statute n.成文法,法令,法規(guī);章程,規(guī)則,條例steak n.牛排;大塊肉(或魚片stereotype n.陳規(guī),老套,模式化vt.使定型,使模式化formidable a. difficult to defeat or deal with

40、難對付的;可怕的meditate v.認真思考,沉思;計劃,考慮momentum n. 動量;動力;勢頭monarch n.帝王,君主,最高統(tǒng)治者motivate vt.促動;激勵,鼓勵,作為的動機nightmare n.惡夢;可怕的事物,無法擺脫的恐懼optimum a.最適宜的n.(生長繁殖的最佳條件option n.選擇(權(quán);可選擇的事物(或人,選課overturn n. 推翻stun vt.使失去知覺;使目瞪口呆,使吃驚subsidy n.補助金;津貼費suffice v.足夠,(食物滿足suite n.套間;一套家具;套,組,系列summit n.頂,最高點;顛峰,高峰;最高級會議s

41、uperstition n.迷信,迷信的觀念習俗oxide n. 氧化物grim a.嚴酷的,令人害怕的;不愉快的,討厭的第10天任務(wù)grin n.vi. 露齒笑,咧嘴笑grope vi.暗中摸,摸索;探索,搜尋vt.摸索heave v.(用力舉,提,拉;扔;拖;嘔吐n.舉起herb n.藥草,(調(diào)味用的香草,草本植物hierarchy n.等級制度;統(tǒng)治集團,領(lǐng)導層hike n.徒步旅行;增加vi.徒步旅行vt.提高passerby n.過路人,路人pilgrim n.最初的移民(P大寫,指1620由歐洲移居美國的清教徒plea n.(法律抗辯;請求,懇求,托詞,口實skull n.頭蓋骨,

42、顱骨slaughter n.屠殺,屠宰vt.屠殺,宰殺slot n.狹縫;空位vt.放入狹縫中;把納入sneak vi.偷偷地走,溜vt.偷偷地做(或拿、吃sneeze vi.打噴嚏,發(fā)噴嚏聲n.噴嚏agitate 攪動(液體等The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 驚恐,憂慮The bandits scattered in alarm.sound 健康的,健全的,完好的a body in a mindsour 酸的,酸味的picklesalert 警惕的,留神的In our reading we should always be alert for ne

43、w usages. alien 外國的adjust to an alien cultureallege 斷言,宣稱The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配,分派,把.撥給allocate funds for new projectssniff vi.嗅味道;抽鼻涕;對嗤之以鼻,蔑視soar vi.(指鳥等高飛,翱翔;飛漲;高聳sociable a.好交際的,友好的,合群的solidarity n.團結(jié);休戚相關(guān)surge vi.(如浪潮般洶涌;奔騰n.(感情等的洋溢susceptible a.過敏的,敏感的;易動感情的,易受

44、感動的tangle n.糾纏;纏結(jié);混亂v.(使纏繞;變亂temperament n.氣質(zhì),性格,性情;資質(zhì)tropic n.回歸線;the T-s熱帶地區(qū)tumour/tumor n.(腫瘤,腫塊amateur (藝術(shù),科學等的業(yè)余愛好者an amateur golferambition (對名利等的強烈欲望,野心amend 修改,修訂amend the spelling in sb.'s paperadministrate 掌管,料理.的事務(wù)第11天任務(wù)crush 壓碎;徹底毀掉adolescent (尤指16歲以下的青少年 a film aimed at adolescents

45、advance 使向前移動advance a chessmansector n.部門,部分;防御地段,防區(qū);扇形seemingly ad. in appearance; apparently 表面上的,看起來的segregate vt. separate or keep apart from others 分離,隔離serial n.連本影片,連本電視節(jié)目a.連續(xù)的setback n.挫折;失效;復發(fā);倒退shabby a.簡陋的,破舊的;卑鄙的,不正當?shù)腶ggravate 加重,加劇,惡化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的,侵略的an

46、aggressive weaponallied 結(jié)盟的,有關(guān)聯(lián)的allied nationsallowance 津貼,補貼,零用錢 a housing allowancealter 改變,更改alter an attitudealternate 交替,輪流Night and day alternate.arouse 使.奮發(fā) A man like Tom will be aroused. Dont worry.array 排列,隊形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 發(fā)音清晰的,善于表達的He is articulate abou

47、t everything in the field ofeconomics.shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲憊;使震駭shove vt.亂推;亂塞vi.用力推,擠n.猛推shuttle n.往返汽車/列車/飛機;穿梭v.往返穿梭adverse 不友好的,敵對的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 擁護,提倡,主張advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美學的,藝術(shù)的,審美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隸屬(或附屬于,使成為會員 a government af

48、filiated companyaffirm 斷言,申明affirm the truth of a statementartificial 人工的,人造的,人為的artificial price controlsascend 登高,(漸漸上升,升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明,弄清,確定I ascertained that he was dead.ashore 向岸,向陸地He swam ashore.assault 攻擊,襲擊We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合,

49、召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地說(出,堅定地斷言He asserted his innocence.assign 分配,布置(作業(yè)The teacher assigned (us a new lesson.assimilate 吸收,消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate (使聯(lián)系,(使結(jié)合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrineof evolution

50、.beforehand 預(yù)先,事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂Im bewildered as to which one to buy.第12天任務(wù)boom 低沉有回響的聲音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.bore 鉆孔,挖(通道bore through a wallbounce 彈起,反彈The ball doesnt bounce well.sovereign a.獨立的,有主權(quán)的n.君主,國王,統(tǒng)治者spaci

51、ous adj.廣闊的,寬敞的spectrum n.譜,光譜,頻譜;范圍,幅度,系列spicy a.加很多香料的;(口味濃郁的spine n.脊柱,脊椎;(動植物的刺;書脊bound 跳躍,彈回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott (聯(lián)合起來抑制,拒絕參加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架,支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed (使繁殖Rabbits breed families

52、 rapidly.bribe 賄賂accept(或takea bribe from sb.anchor 錨The anchor catches (drags.annual 每年的,年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的,無名的an anonymous letter (phone callanticipate 預(yù)期,預(yù)料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall. apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a fe

53、w washings.apparent 顯然的,明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.brisk 輕快的,生氣勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的,一碰就破的brittle glassaccumulate 積累,積攢,積聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 準確的,精確的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控,指責They accused her publicly of stealing their books.activate 使活動起來,使開始起作用,啟動They have plan

54、ted secret agents in many countrieswho could be activated whenever needed. bump 碰,撞(against, into The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸,爆裂The boiler burst.casual 偶然的,無計劃的,隨便的,非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止,終止,結(jié)束The music ceased suddenly.certify 證明,證實The accounts were certified (as co

55、rrect.character (事物的性質(zhì),特質(zhì)The furniture in Toms apartment was pretentious and withoutcharacter.secure 安全的,可靠的,有把握的a castle from attacksensible 明知的,合情理的a choiceappraise 估量,估計appraise the infant's weightapprehend 對.擔心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?appropriate 恰當?shù)?相稱的Plain, simpl

56、e clothes are appropriate for school wear. approximate 大概的,大約的,近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.第13天任務(wù)displace 移動。的位置:Many of the inhabitants were displaced by the rising floodwaters dispose 布置,整理:The stores disposed the jewellery in an attractive displaydisregard 不理會,不顧:Disregard the noise and keep workingdistinct 有區(qū)別的,不同的:Three distinct type