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1、Unit 15Were trying to save the manatees!Look at our earth!Endangered animals DesertificationNatural disastersPollution沙漠化;沙化沙漠化;沙化 自然災(zāi)害自然災(zāi)害 dolphinelephantgiraffehorsekangarooLeopard 金錢豹金錢豹lionmonkeypandapenguinrabbittigerWhat animals can you see in the zoo?elephantgiraffelionmonkeypandakoalatigersn
2、akeDescription wordsspotted 有斑點的有斑點的 fast 快地快地aggressive 挑釁挑釁gray 灰色的灰色的 gentle 溫和的溫和的enormous 巨大的巨大的playful 頑皮的頑皮的furry 長有毛的長有毛的noisy 吵鬧的吵鬧的white and black 黑白色黑白色shy 害羞的害羞的intelligent 勤勉的勤勉的strong 強(qiáng)壯的強(qiáng)壯的kind 友好的友好的friendly 友好的友好的smart 聰明的,漂亮的聰明的,漂亮的cute 可愛的可愛的clever聰明的聰明的 beautiful 漂亮的漂亮的 lazy 懶惰的懶
3、惰的 ugly 丑陋的丑陋的 scary 可怕的可怕的heavy 胖的胖的manateekangaroocheetahchimpanzeepolar bearlets know new friends. zebradeerpeacockwolfcatdog manatee 海牛海牛 chimpanzee 黑猩猩黑猩猩 kangaroo 袋鼠袋鼠 cheetah 獵豹獵豹 aggressive 侵犯的侵犯的 gray 灰色的灰色的 spotted 有斑點的有斑點的 enormous 巨大的巨大的 furry (有有)毛皮的毛皮的 playful 頑皮的頑皮的 Which animal is th
4、e biggest on land? elephant: enormous, grayWhich animal only lives in Australia? kangaroo: playfulWhich animal looks most like the human being? chimpanzee: noisy, playful, furry Which animal runs fastest in the world? cheetah: aggressive, spotted, fastWhich animal is the king of the forest? tiger: a
5、ggressiveLets go to the zoo.NameDescriptionWhat is the animal?What is it like?NameDescriptiongray strong enormousWhat is the animal?What is it like?NameDescriptionfurry brownaggressiveWhat is the animal?What is it like?NameDescriptionaggressivefastWhat is the animal?What is it like?NameDescriptionge
6、ntlefurrywhite and blackWhat is the animal?What is it like?playfulfurrynoisyuglyWhat is the animal?What is it like?NameDescriptiongentleshyWhat is the animal?What is it like?NameDescriptionWhats this? How to describe it?manatee: gentle, shyWhats this? How to describe it?panda: gentle, furry, white a
7、nd blackWhats this? How to describe it?polar bear: aggressive, furrymanateeWhats this? And how to describe it? gentleelephantWhats this? And how to describe it? enormouskangarooWhats this? And how to describe it? playfulchimpanzeeWhats this? And how to describe it? noisycheetahWhats this? And how to
8、 describe it? spotted polar bearWhats this? And how to describe it? furry aggressive1a Write these words in the boxes below.gentle furry enormous playful noisy shy aggressive gray fast spottedAfrican elephants_ChimpanzeesKangaroosManateesCheetahsPolar bearsenormousgraygentleshyspottedfastfurryaggres
9、sivenoisyplayful African elephantsChimpanzees KangaroosManateesCheetahsPolar bears gentleenormousgrayplayfulaggressivefurryshyspottedfastnoisy1b Listen and circle the words in 1a. that Victor and Ginny use to describe the animals. gentle furry enormous playful noisyshy aggressive gray fast spotted T
10、hink of an animal that is the same as you in some ways. Write a statement about you and the animal. Read your statement without saying the name of the animal. Your classmates guess what kind of animal you are like.I am like this animal becauseI am strong and intelligent. I like water, and I like to
11、eat vegetables.Youre like an elephant.1.I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent.Be like=look like=be similar to 像,看起來像。像,看起來像。如:如:He is like his father。他像他的父親。他像他的父親。= He looks like his father.= He is similar to his father. Explanation 這里的這里的like作介詞,意思為作介詞,意思為“像像”,like 還可做動詞用,表示還可做
12、動詞用,表示“喜歡喜歡”,like(doing)sth. 喜歡做某事。喜歡做某事。如:如:He likes his father very much.他很喜歡他的父親。他很喜歡他的父親。Mary likes playing volleyball.瑪麗喜歡打排球?,旣愊矚g打排球。華南虎亦稱華南虎亦稱“中國虎中國虎”,endangered animals in the world艾登堡的長喙針鼴(艾登堡的長喙針鼴(long-beaked echidna)endangered animals in the worldPalos Verdes 藍(lán)蝴蝶(藍(lán)蝴蝶(Palos Verdes blue but
13、terfly)endangered animals in the world 紅狼(紅狼(Red wolf)endangered animals in the world象牙喙啄木鳥(象牙喙啄木鳥(Ivory-Billed Woodpecker)endangered animals in the world塔斯馬尼亞虎(塔斯馬尼亞虎(Tasmanian tiger)endangered animals in the world斑驢(斑驢(Quagga)endangered animals in the world黑腳雪貂(黑腳雪貂(Black-footed ferret)endangered
14、animals in the world白鱀豚白鱀豚endangered animals in the world瓦頓小姐紅疣猴(瓦頓小姐紅疣猴(Miss Waldrons red colobus monkey)endangered animals in the worldWhat animals are endangered now? Underline them . manatees, dogs, chicken, bears, pandas, manatees, dogs, chicken, bears, pandas, flies( flies(蒼蠅蒼蠅), tigers, bedbu
15、gs(), tigers, bedbugs(臭蟲臭蟲), parrots), parrots How to save the manatees? Protect the environment. Make laws to save the animals. Give them enough food. Build zoos to be their home. Save the animals!Save the world!Save ourselves!Listen and match the words with definitions.2a.Kind of animal ManateeNum
16、bers_ in the U.S.Habitat_ the trees in mangrove swampsReason why they are endangeredswamps_ , not enough _Description_, ten feet long, weighs _ pounds2,500water underpollutedfoodlarge1,0002b Listen again. Complete the chart.A: How big are manatees?B: Theyre about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1,
17、000 pounds.A: How big are manatees?B: Theyre about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1,000 pounds. 6 feet tall,100 pounds 10 feet tall,800 pounds5 meters long,2 meters tallkangarooelephantpolar bear2.How big are manatees? 海牛有多大?海牛有多大? How big. 詢問體重。以詢問體重。以how組合的疑問組合的疑問詞組有很多,如:詞組有很多,如: how old 詢問年齡詢問
18、年齡 how often 詢問頻率詢問頻率 how long 詢問動作持續(xù)的長短詢問動作持續(xù)的長短 how much 詢問質(zhì)量或者價錢詢問質(zhì)量或者價錢 how far 詢問距離詢問距離 how many 詢問數(shù)量詢問數(shù)量 how soon 詢問過多久詢問過多久We re trying to save the manatees.Present progressive :Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.Present simple:There used to be a lot of manatees.Past with used to:In
19、1972, it was discovered that they were endangered.Passive voice :Some of the swamps have become polluted.Present perfectam/is/are + V-ingdo/doesused to + dobe + p.p.have/has + p.p.根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Were _ ( have) an English class now.2.We _ already _ (learn) some words about anim
20、als. 3.Kangaroos are _( play) and cheetahs are _(spot).4.He used to _ (go) to school by bike.5.Our classroom _(clean ) every day.6.A manatee is about 10 _ (foot) long , and it _( weigh) 1,0007.Many animals are _(endanger) because of pollution.havinghavelearnt / learnedplayfulspottedgois cleanedfeetw
21、eighsendangered Sum up what you have learnt in this class!3a. Underline the reasons why the writer is against the zoos1. Zoos are terrible places for animals to live2.The animals are kept in tiny cages and can hardly move at all.3. And they are only given food once a day.1. be against doing sth反對做某事
22、反對做某事 She is against smoking here.against 介詞介詞, “反對反對, 違反違反”“適合某人做某事適合某人做某事”, 2. be suitable for sb to do sth.This kind of bamboo is suitable for pandas to eat.3. not at allShe doesnt like apples at all.重點記憶重點記憶 4. once twice 3 times 4 times 1. be surprised to do sth. 很驚訝地做某事很驚訝地做某事 To ones surprise
23、 使某人驚奇地使某人驚奇地 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚訝對某事感到驚訝如如:I was surprised at the news to hear the news. 聽到這個消息我很吃驚。聽到這個消息我很吃驚。I was surprised to find that I passed the exam .To my surprise, I passed the exam .surprising 驚訝的驚訝的 surprised如如:His words surprised me.( 修人修人)他的話他的話使我大吃一驚。使我大吃一驚。It is surprising
24、news.( 修物)修物)它它是一個令人驚訝的消息。是一個令人驚訝的消息。2. living textbook活生生的教科書3. provide sth.for sb.=provide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物為某人提供某物The firm provided a car for me=The firm provided me with a car.4.endangered animals 5. the public公眾6. care for關(guān)心關(guān)心7. take care of = look after = care for8. urge sb to do sth 呼吁呼吁,
25、催促某人做某事催促某人做某事My Chinese teacher often urges me to finish my homework on time .Exercises : 根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子.我反對在我們鎮(zhèn)上建新的動物園我反對在我們鎮(zhèn)上建新的動物園. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里幾乎沒有人我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里幾乎沒有人,我感到非常驚訝我感到非常驚訝. 他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危動物提供家園他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危動物提供家園,并且?guī)椭逃婈P(guān)心它們并且?guī)椭逃婈P(guān)心它們. 我強(qiáng)烈要求每個人參觀我們的動物園我強(qiáng)烈要求每個人參觀我們的動物園.I _ _ _ a new zoo in our town.I was
26、 very _ _ _ hardly anyone there.They _ home _ many _ animals and help _ _ the public about _ _ them.I _ everyone _ _ our wonderful zoo.am against building surprised to find provide for endangeredto educate caring forurge to visit Listen carefully and complete the letter. Dear Editor, I _ our zoo yes
27、terday and I was very _ to find hardly anyone there .Zoos are very _ places .They are like living textbooks for young people .They_ homes for many _ animals and help to _ the public about_ for them .If we dont _ our zoos ,they wont have enough money to take care of so many fine animals .I _ all lf y
28、our readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. Sincerely, Animal Friend visitedsurprisedimportantprovideendangerededucatecaringsupporturge1I _ a new zoo in our city.A against building Bam again building Cam angrily building Dam against building2.We can help to educate the public_ the environment.A abo
29、ut caring for B on to care for C about take care of D on to look afterDA預(yù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)3a 3b ,從文中找出下列詞組從文中找出下列詞組 1.反對做反對做_ 2. 適合于適合于 _ 3. 為某人提供某物為某人提供某物 _ _ 4. 關(guān)心關(guān)心 _5. 照顧照顧 _6.瀕危動物瀕危動物 _7. 做做感到吃驚感到吃驚 _ 8. 活的教科書活的教科書 _9. 呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事 _be against doing sthbe suitable for provide sb. with vide sth.for s
30、b.care fortake care of look after care forendangered animalsbe surprised to doliving textbooksurge sb to do sthSection B What should we do to save the planet?stop ridding in carsrecycle books and papers turn off the lights when you leave a roomturn off the showers while you are washing your hair don
31、t use paper towels or napkinsstopping using paper towels or napkinsrecycle books and paperHow to save the planet? Check easy (E) or difficult (D)._ * stop riding in cars._* recycle books and paper._* turn off the lights when you leave the room._* refuse to use the plastic bags._* dont put the waste
32、water into the river._* plant more trees and grass.EDEEDE1b. Pairwork Recycling paper is really easy.I agree. But its hard to stop riding in a car.recycle books and paperProtect the environmentriding a bikeplant more trees and grass Things Julia and Jack talk aboutThings Julia is doing now_turning o
33、ff the light_turning off the shower_stopping using paper napkins _taking your own bags when shopping_not riding in cars_riding a bike_recycling paper2a 2b Listening考考你 1.Can you provide us _ some useful books?A. for B. with C. of D. on2.All of my students _ me not to give them too much homework. A.
34、urge B. urges C. to urge D. urging3.Look! Your desk is made _ wood. A. of B. from C. to D. by4. Its hard a job. (山東青島)(山東青島) A. to look for B. to find C. to find out D. to look atAAABrecycle built stuff pull glue roof discard tilefencev. 再循環(huán);回收利用再循環(huán);回收利用v. build的過去式和過去分詞的過去式和過去分詞n. 原料;材料原料;材料v. 拉;拖;
35、拔拉;拖;拔v. 粘貼;粘合粘貼;粘合 n. 膠水膠水n. 頂;屋頂;房頂頂;屋頂;房頂v. 丟棄;拋棄丟棄;拋棄n. 瓦片;瓷磚瓦片;瓷磚n. 柵欄;圍墻柵欄;圍墻Words and expressionscan recently planet societypresident inspiration spare modeln. (裝液體等的)容器(裝液體等的)容器(如罐;壺;桶等(如罐;壺;桶等)adv. 最近最近n. 行星行星n. 社團(tuán);社會社團(tuán);社會n. 總統(tǒng);總裁;會長總統(tǒng);總裁;會長n. 靈感;鼓舞人心的人靈感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物或事物)adj. 多余的;空閑的多余的;空閑的n.
36、 模型模型 Words and expressions2.Can you see what these things are made from? Try to think out more ways to recycle these things?The house of trash hear 聽見聽見 (過去式過去式 heard, 過去分詞過去分詞 heard) (1). hear sb. do / doing sth. 聽見某人做聽見某人做/正在做某事。正在做某事。 如如: I often hear him sing in the next room. Explanation (2).
37、hear of /about “ 聽說聽說, 聽到聽到 ”,I dont know the writer, but I have heard of him.(3) hear from “收到收到的來信的來信”, 如如: I havent heard from him for a long time.我好長時間沒收到他的來信了。我好長時間沒收到他的來信了。 1.hear of sb./sth. 2 . hear from sb. 1、I have never_ the story.3、How often do you _ your pen pal? I often hear him _ Engl
38、ish in the morning. (read) I heard the Smiths _ when I went downstairs. (argue)heard ofhear fromreadarguing【要點點撥要點點撥】3. hear sb. do / doing sth. 聽見某人做聽見某人做/正在做某事。正在做某事。2.used to do sth3. a most unusual woman5. pull down 4. come from = be from【經(jīng)典習(xí)題經(jīng)典習(xí)題】選詞填空選詞填空(of / from):(1)Butter is made _ milk.(2)
39、The kite is made _ paper.【要點點撥要點點撥】6. be made from意為意為“用用制成、制成、由由構(gòu)成構(gòu)成”通過成品不能看出原材料;通過成品不能看出原材料;be made of 制成成品后,仍可看出原材制成成品后,仍可看出原材料。料。fromof be made from be made of 1. The book _ paper. 2. Paper _ wood.3. A: Your skirt looks nice . _ it _ Shanghai? B: No, it _ my mother. A: It feels soft. B: It _ sil
40、k .(絲綢絲綢) is made of is made fromIs made inis made byis made of 【要點點撥要點點撥】win 贏贏 ( 過去式過去式 won, 過去分詞過去分詞won, 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞 winning )7. Won an award8. in ones spare time 9.raise money for 周末你去北京野生動物園參觀。請根據(jù)你所周末你去北京野生動物園參觀。請根據(jù)你所觀所感,寫一篇短文。觀所感,寫一篇短文。要點:要點:1 1有很多游客,他們給猴子喂食,和老虎玩耍。有很多游客,他們給猴子喂食,和老虎玩耍。2 2動物和人很友好,我
41、們應(yīng)該善待動物。動物和人很友好,我們應(yīng)該善待動物。3 3保護(hù)環(huán)境非常重要,動物園內(nèi)不要隨地扔垃保護(hù)環(huán)境非常重要,動物園內(nèi)不要隨地扔垃 圾?;? 4知道了野生動物保護(hù)的重要性。因為保護(hù)動物知道了野生動物保護(hù)的重要性。因為保護(hù)動物就是保護(hù)我們自己。就是保護(hù)我們自己。Writing This weekend I visited Beijing Zoo. There are many wild animals there. Many visitors had a good time. They gave food to monkeys and played with tigers. Animals
42、and people get on well with each other. We should be friendly to them. It is important to protect environment. We mustnt litter about the zoo. Now everyone knows the importance of protecting the wildlife because protecting animals is protecting ourselves. Self -check1. Why are you _ a coat? Its not
43、very suitable for this hot weather.support endangered recycle wear pull down2. Our school soccer team needs more _. They arent doing very well.3. Pandas are _ animals. There arent many of them left.4. Its important to _ paper to save the trees.5. That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should
44、be _.wearingsupportendangeredrecyclepulled down1. Wheres Tom now? He _ the post office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to2. In fact, what you said made me very _. A. excited B. exciting C. surprising D. interesting3. There used to be a temple behind the hill, _? A. usednt it B. did
45、nt it C. didnt there D. used not there4. You should stop _ this kind of napkins, because they may be bad for your skin. A. to use B. used C. use D. usingChoose the best answersChoose the best answersBACD5. Lucy was a little ill, she didnt feel like_ something. A. eat B. to eat C. to eating D. eating
46、6. Dont make much noise. Your father_. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. has been asleep D. went to bed7. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _? A. did he B. couldnt he C. could he D. didnt he8. If I _ five minutes, I _everything ready. A. am given, will get B. will give, will get C. will
47、be given, get D. have, getDBCAFill in the blanks with the words gave. Where _ (be) my keys? I _ (be) Jim. My sister _ (be) Gina. My pen pal _ (be not) from Japan, he_ (be) from Canada. His friends _ (be) friendly to him. There_(be)a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box. My parents _(be) doctors. Pa
48、ul and Tommy _(be) my cousins.areamisisntisareisareare He often _(help) me. _ Mr. Green _ (speak) English or Japanese? She _ (go) to school by bike What _ your mother_(do)? Sometimes we_(play)football after school. We_ _(not have)much work to do today. _ you want _ (be) a policeman?to beDoesspeakgoe
49、sdoesdoplaydonthaveDohelps根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞,并用其正根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞,并用其正確形式填空。確形式填空。 There wasnt enough room in our house, so Mom _ (丟棄丟棄) many useless things.2. The earth where we live is one of the _ (行星行星). 3. This _ (社團(tuán)社團(tuán)) welcomes new members.4. All the new _ (模型模型) are on show.5. Her new book is very po
50、pular _ (最近最近).discardedplanetssocietymodelsrecently Dont throw the litter everywhere.6. Pick up the paper or plastic bags on the ground.2. Turn off the tap when you dont use it.3. Turn off the light when you dont use it.4. Save paper; recycle waste paper. 5. Recycle waste bottle and battery.7. Dont smoke, chew gum.8. Dont light fire.9. Protect everything in
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