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1、Units 4 -6 revision5.飲食飲食 Diet 例一例一 要點:要點:1)為了更加健康,我已改變了飲食;)為了更加健康,我已改變了飲食;2)以前,我很少吃水果、蔬菜,喜歡糕點、糖果和)以前,我很少吃水果、蔬菜,喜歡糕點、糖果和口樂;口樂;3)現(xiàn)在,早餐時我總是吃一根香蕉、一些面包,喝)現(xiàn)在,早餐時我總是吃一根香蕉、一些面包,喝一杯牛奶;午餐時,通常吃魚和蔬菜;一杯牛奶;午餐時,通常吃魚和蔬菜;4)我現(xiàn)在正變得越來越健康,學(xué)習(xí)情況也因此而大)我現(xiàn)在正變得越來越健康,學(xué)習(xí)情況也因此而大大改善了。大改善了。I have changed my diet because I want to

2、 be healthier.Before ,I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes ,sweets and cola.Now ,I always have a banana ,some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch.Im now becoming healthier and Im now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this , my h

3、ealthier. Because of this , my studies have greatly improved.studies have greatly improved.5.飲食飲食 Diet例二例二 要點:要點:1)以前,湯姆喜愛薯條和漢堡包,吃很多甜的零食,)以前,湯姆喜愛薯條和漢堡包,吃很多甜的零食,但很少吃水果和蔬菜;但很少吃水果和蔬菜;2)現(xiàn)在,因為要更加健康,他已改變了飲食;早餐)現(xiàn)在,因為要更加健康,他已改變了飲食;早餐是,通常喝點牛奶、吃點面包;正餐時,通常吃米是,通常喝點牛奶、吃點面包;正餐時,通常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜;飯后常吃些水果;飯、魚和蔬菜;飯后常吃些水果;3

4、)湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了,他知道改變不健康的飲食很)湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了,他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。重要。Before ,Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom ate fruit and vegetables.Now ,he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier. For breakfast ,he usually has some milk and bread.He usually has rice, fish an

5、d vegetables for dinner.After meals he often eats some fruit. Tom is much healthier now .He knows it is important to change an unhealthy diet.Part twowords同學(xué)們,你還記得這些單詞嗎?1.饑餓 2.能量 3.蔬菜 4.健康的 5.重要的 6.疲勞的 7.很少,不常 8.打算,計劃 9.小心的 10.運氣 11.沒有 12.值、花費 13.停留、逗留、呆 14.足夠的 15.邀請 單詞集中營單詞集中營 hungryenergyvegetable

6、healthyimportanttiredseldomplancarefulluckwithoutcoststayenoughinvite16.昂貴的 17.便宜 18.更多、更加 19.已經(jīng) 20.與相配 21.收集 22.書店 23.時尚;時裝; 24.表演 25.流行的26.選擇 27.適當(dāng)?shù)?;相配?28.設(shè)計 29.輕的;淺的 30.皮革 31.現(xiàn)代的 32.舒服的 33.色彩艷麗的單詞集中營單詞集中營 expensivecheapmorealreadymatchcollectbookshopfashionshowpopularchoosefitdesignlightleatherm

7、oderncomfortablecolourfulExercises Doing exercise is good for your _(健康)(健康). I have _ (knife). My friends often borrow them from me. I chat with my friends_(two) a week. Those_ need a lot of time _every day. (dance) You should listen _ (細心)(細心)in class.6.-Ill have an English test tomorrow. - Good _

8、 (幸運幸運)to you.7.There are many _sheepeating grass.healthknivestwicedancersto dancecarefullylucksheep7. I need a lot of _能量能量.Every day I dance for two hours.8. Its _重要重要 for us to learn English well.9. He is a _ (拔尖的拔尖的)student in our class, but he never shows off.10.People can drink water without _

9、 (get) fat.11.There are many _ tomato in the basket.12. Look at the picture. Its so _ (wonder).energyimportanttopgettingtomatoeswonderfulPart threephrases詞組大闖關(guān)詞組大闖關(guān)一種鍛煉,做運動保持健康感到勞累少于計劃做某事一周三次多久一次不再,再也不一點不目前給某人買某物求助a kind ofdo exercisekeep fit/healthyfeel tiredless thanplan to do sththree times a wee

10、khow oftennot any more/no morenot at allat presentbuy sb sth/buy sth for sbcall for help一片,一張,一塊做一個有關(guān)的演講等待某人看一看窮人四處逛逛由制成在20世紀90年代為某人提供某物時裝表演希望做某事 a piece ofgive a talk onwait for sbhave a lookthe poorwalk aroundbe made of / fromin the 1990sprovide sb with sth/provide sb sthfashion showhope to do sth

11、詞組大闖關(guān)詞組大闖關(guān)一雙運動鞋試穿與相匹配幫助某人做某事一部乏味的電影再過十分鐘為籌集資金記下,寫下為付款沒關(guān)系,不要緊稍等片刻立刻,馬上A pair of sports shoestry onmatch withhelp sb with sth/help sb (to)do stha boring filmanother ten minutes/ten more minutesraise money forwrite downpay fornever mindjust a minuteright away詞組大闖關(guān)詞組大闖關(guān)Part fourGrammarnever0%seldom20%so

12、metimes40%often60%usually80%always100%_語法一語法一 adverbs of frequency (頻率副詞頻率副詞) 語法二語法二countable nouns and uncountable nouns(可(可 數(shù)數(shù) 名名 詞)詞)(不(不 可可 數(shù)數(shù) 名名 詞)詞)你能幫助下列單詞找到他們自己的家嗎?你能幫助下列單詞找到他們自己的家嗎? 可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞countable nouns 不不 可可 數(shù)數(shù) 名名 詞詞uncountable nounsapple rice glass meat storymango cokesheep milkfootwom

13、anporknews water名詞(可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞)名詞(可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞)在英語中,名詞分為不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞兩大類。不可在英語中,名詞分為不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞兩大類。不可數(shù)名詞就是沒有復(fù)數(shù)的名詞;可數(shù)名詞就是有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)名詞就是沒有復(fù)數(shù)的名詞;可數(shù)名詞就是有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分,之分,兩個以上的名詞要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。一個人或事物為單兩個以上的名詞要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。一個人或事物為單數(shù),兩個或兩個以上是復(fù)數(shù)??蓴?shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)數(shù),兩個或兩個以上是復(fù)數(shù)??蓴?shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)則如下則如下:一般情況是在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞后加一般情況是在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞后加“-s”,如如a penpen

14、s, a sistersisters.以以s, sh, ch, x等結(jié)尾的單詞,變復(fù)數(shù)形式需加等結(jié)尾的單詞,變復(fù)數(shù)形式需加“-es”,如:如:a busbuses, a dishdishes,a watchwatches, a boxboxes.以以f,fe結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)形式需將結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)形式需將f,fe變?yōu)樽優(yōu)関es,如:如:a knifeknives, a leafleaves.以o結(jié)尾的詞部分都加-es,如:mango mangoes, potatopotatoes, tomatotomatoes.還有一些詞加-s,如:zoozoos, radioradios, photop

15、hotos, pianopianos, kilokilos, studiostudios. 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)形式需先將y變?yōu)閕,然后再加“-es”,如:storystories, factoryfactories, familyfamilies.復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,如:sheepsheep, deerdeer, ChineseChinese. (Japanese, spacecraft, fish)少數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的,如:manmen, womanwomen, childchildren, footfeet,mousemice, toothteeth, goosegeese

16、. 語法三語法三 Using there bethe structure of there be (結(jié)構(gòu))(結(jié)構(gòu))We use there be to show that something exists.(存在的存在的“有有”) (疑問句)(疑問句)There is (not)There are (not)(a /an) 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+ Is there +(a /an) 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+ ?+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+ 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+Are there+ ?語法四語法四 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時主語 +

17、be動詞 + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞IamHe / SheWe / You / They isarewriting.speaking.running.基本結(jié)構(gòu)基本結(jié)構(gòu)否定式結(jié)構(gòu)否定式結(jié)構(gòu): : 主語主語+be+not+動詞動詞- -ing形式形式+ +其他其他. .一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu): : Be+ +主語主語+ +動詞動詞-ing形式形式+ +其他?其他?特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu): : 疑問詞疑問詞+be+主語主語+ +doing?寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式read play dance write sit get have eat look carry

18、 begin putreadingplayingdancingwritingsittinggettinghavingeatinglookingcarryingbeginningputting1 1)Look! Some boys _ (make) modelLook! Some boys _ (make) model planes planes2 2)The boy _(lie) on the ground now.The boy _(lie) on the ground now.3 3)At the moment, we _ (listen) to our At the moment, we

19、 _ (listen) to our teacher.teacher.4 4)Listen! Daniel _ (sing) an English.Listen! Daniel _ (sing) an English.5 5)Its six oclock in the morning. Simon _Its six oclock in the morning. Simon _(get) up.(get) up.6 6)Dont shout. The baby _(sleep).Dont shout. The baby _(sleep).7) Where are Lily and Lucy? T

20、hey _(swim)7) Where are Lily and Lucy? They _(swim)用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空are makingis lyingare listeningis singingis getting is sleepingare swimming語法五 can與may can與與may是口語中常用的兩個情態(tài)動詞,它們是口語中常用的兩個情態(tài)動詞,它們都可表示都可表示“可能可能”和和“許可許可”,其后都接動詞原,其后都接動詞原形。但形。但can 是普通用詞,是普通用詞,may 比較正式。有時兩比較正式。有時兩者可換用。如者可換用。如 May(can)

21、I come in? 注意點注意點 如表示可能如表示可能 can可以用于各種句式,而可以用于各種句式,而may 只用只用于肯定句。請求可不可以,常用于肯定句。請求可不可以,常用 May I? 句式句式提問,肯定回答一般可用提問,肯定回答一般可用Yes you may. 。但更常。但更常用客氣表達是用客氣表達是Yes, please.或或Certainly. 等表示回等表示回答常用答常用Please dont ;No, you cant. No, you mustnt.。mustnt和和cant表示表示“不可以不可以”“”“不不許許”用疑問句時,用疑問句時,can 多用于朋友和平輩之間,多用于朋

22、友和平輩之間,may則多用于上則多用于上級或長輩間,語氣更委婉級或長輩間,語氣更委婉Can I use your bike, Simon? Yes, you can.Mum, may I watch TV this evening? Yes, you may.試一試試一試 用用can或或may的適當(dāng)形式選擇題空。的適當(dāng)形式選擇題空。 ( )1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes. 【2009.蘇州】蘇州】 A. have B. can C. should D. would( )

23、2. Listen! Helen is singing in the next room. 2009.安順安順 ( )3. It be Helen She has gone to Beijing. A. cant B. mustnt C. may D. should( )4. Will you answer the telephone? It be your mother. Sorry, I . Im busy. A. can ; mustnt B. will; cant C. may; cant D. need; willPart fiveLanguage points needneed s

24、thneed to do sthneed sb/sth to do sth我每天需要很多的能量。我每天需要很多的能量。那個舞蹈者需要保持健康。那個舞蹈者需要保持健康。學(xué)生們需要一些錢來買文具。學(xué)生們需要一些錢來買文具。I need a lot of energy every day.That dancer needs to keep fit.The students need some money to buy stationery.2. healthy /health/healthily(1) I want to be _.(2) You need to exercise to keep _

25、.(3) The food is good for your _.(4) I have good _, so I can live_ .adj.n.healthyhealthyhealthhealthilyhealthadv.3. I dance for two hours every day.I _ two hours _ every day.It _ me two hours _ every day.spenddancingtakesto dance他每天花多久練習(xí)游泳?他每天花多久練習(xí)游泳?How long does he practise swimming every day?How

26、long does he spend practising swimming every day?How long does it take him to practise swimming every day?4. important一個重要的人一個重要的人an important person水對于人們來說很重要。水對于人們來說很重要。Water is very important for people.學(xué)好英語對于學(xué)生們來說很重要。學(xué)好英語對于學(xué)生們來說很重要。Its important for student to learn English well.5.likev.喜歡喜歡Prep

27、. 像像他像他爸爸一樣喜歡足球。He like his father likes football.你媽媽為人如何?Whats your mother like?Tom 看上去像他的阿姨。Tom looks like his aunt.6. planplanning計劃做某事plan to do sth我們計劃下周舉辦一個聚會。We plan to have a party next week.他們正計劃進行一次去北京的旅行。They are planning to have a trip to Beijing .7.carefulcarefully對在意,謹慎,小心be careful wi

28、th那個細心的女孩總是在意自己的飲食。那個細心的女孩總是在意自己的飲食。The careful girl is always careful with her diet.8. free有空,空閑be free如果你有空, 你可以陪我去購物。If you are free, you can go shopping with me.他把空余時間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上。He spends his free time studying.9. 一點也不not at all我一點也不餓,因為我早餐吃了兩個漢堡。Im not hungry at all, because I eat two hamburgers fo

29、r breakfast.我的朋友一點也不努力學(xué)習(xí)。My friend doesnt work hard at all.10. 不再不再.not any moreno more那個嬰兒不再哭了。The baby doesnt cry any more.The baby cries no more.我上學(xué)不再遲到了。I wont be late for school any more.11. I watch TV for two hours.同義句同義句I watch two hours of TV.for two hours提問提問How long do you watch TV?提問提問How

30、 much TV do you watch?12. lucklucky祝你好運。祝你好運。祝你的北京之行有好運。祝你的北京之行有好運。Good luck with your trip to Beijing .Good luck to you.13. without沒有水我們不能生存。We cant live without water.沒有你的幫助,我不能完成這項工作。I cant finish the work without your help.我可以不假思索的說英語。I can speak English without thinking.13. fashion n. fashionab

31、le adj. (popular style in clothes, behaviour,etc) a dress in fashion = a fashionable dress clothes out of fashoin= unfashionable clothes Jeans are still popular these days.(同義句同義句)Jeans are still in fashion these days.Jeans are still fashionable these days. 14. I dont know what to wear. 疑問詞(除疑問詞(除wh

32、y外外)不定式不定式 to do what to dohow to use itwhere to go I dont know _next. (該干什么該干什么)Do you know _?(怎樣使用它怎樣使用它)She has no idea _. (去哪里去哪里)15. ten more minutes 又又/再十分鐘再十分鐘 =another ten minutes 數(shù)量數(shù)量more +名詞名詞= another+數(shù)量數(shù)量+名詞名詞 two more days another two days two more cupsanother two cupstwo more kilos ano

33、ther two kilos 1)Father will stay in Shanghai (再兩天再兩天) for _ / _.2)Would you like _of tea?(還要兩杯茶還要兩杯茶) _She needs _ of apples. (還要兩公斤還要兩公斤) _14. spend ten more minutes in bed sb. in bed sth. on the bed Reading in bed on the bed1)_is bad for your eyes. (躺床上看書躺床上看書)2) Wheres my ball? Its _. (在床上在床上) sleep lie be ill in b

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