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1、更多語(yǔ)法資料,請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊貢獻(xiàn)者vic_yyh2009進(jìn)入免費(fèi)下載專(zhuān)題五 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)1. Since the beginning of the vacation, I_across the country, and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains. (2009福建省普通高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查)A. had travelled B. will travelC. have been travelling D. was travelling2. The scientists predict that if present trends_ , women in 400
2、 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.(安徽省2010屆高三上學(xué)期一輪復(fù)習(xí)名校聯(lián)考)A.will continue B.continueC.are continued D.will be continued3. I_on my report next week so I wont be able to meet you any day. (北京市海淀區(qū)高三年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí))A.am working B.will be workingC.was working D.have been working4. The govern
3、ment announced that six highways_by the end of last year. (北京市海淀區(qū)高三年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí))A.built B.had builtC.have been built D.had been built5. Have you ever ridden a horse?No, but I _ a camel when I visited Egypt last year. (北京市西城區(qū)2010屆高三上學(xué)期期末抽樣測(cè)試)A.was riding B.have riddenC.rode D.ride6. This tree _ really
4、fast. Last year it was only half this size. (北京市西城區(qū)2010屆高三上學(xué)期期末抽樣測(cè)試)A.was growing B.has grownC.has been grown D.grew7. Mr White works as a journalist now, but he _ in a high school for several years. (廣西桂林市2010屆高三第一次調(diào)研考試)A. has taught B. had taughtC. taught D. was teaching8. Isnt it a surprise that
5、I happened to meet Emily at Doris birthday party last weekend?If my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other for exactly three years. (2009貴州普通高等學(xué)校招生適應(yīng)性考試)A.hadnt seen B.havent seenC.didnt see D.dont see9. Is there any better way to help my son get rid of the habit of playing computer games?To t
6、ell you the truth, its very hard. But we _ on this problem to improve the situation. (2009貴州普通高等學(xué)校招生適應(yīng)性考試)A.were working B.had worked C.are working D.had been working10. Why did you leave the water running?Heavens! I guess I _ to turn it off. (海南中學(xué)2009屆高三第六次月考)A.forgot B.have forgottenC.will forget
7、D.had forgotten11. He got “Jay Chou ” after the singing competition and the name _ ever since. (2009石家莊市高中畢業(yè)班第一次模擬考試)A. was used B. is usedC. had been used D. has been used12. You didnt answer me when I phoned you last night.Oh, I _ off a friend from England at the airport. (唐山市20082009學(xué)年度高三年級(jí)第二次模擬考
8、試)A. saw B. had seen C. was seeing D. have seen13. Toms family _ their holiday in Hawaii this time next week. (河南省安陽(yáng)市2010屆高三上學(xué)期統(tǒng)一考試)A. are enjoying B. are to enjoyC. will enjoy D. will be enjoying14. Fortunately, the little girl _ the air crash, but unluckily, the others on the flight were killed. (
9、河南省開(kāi)封市2010屆高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))A. was survived B. has been survivedC. was surviving D. survived15. Mr Zhang has retired already. He _ in our school for over thirty years. (河南省開(kāi)封市2010屆高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))A. has worked B. had workedC. worked D. was working16. Look at these black clouds. It _ soon.Sure. If only we _ out.
10、(黑龍江省哈師大附中2010屆高三第三次月考)A. is raining; didnt comeB. is to rain; wont startC. will rain; havent startedD. is going to rain; hadnt come17. Mary _ control of herself while she about the traffic accident. (2009學(xué)年浙江省第一次五校聯(lián)考)A. was losing; was askingB. lost; was being askedC. has lost; was askedD. had lost
11、; asked 18. The manager as well as the staff _ chatting cheerfully during the tea break when the boss came in. (上海市普陀區(qū)2010屆高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量調(diào)研)A. were B. have beenC. was D. has been19. Dont take his words too seriously. He was so angry that I dont think he really knew what _. (成都市2010屆高中畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性檢測(cè))A. he sa
12、id B. he was saying C. he used to say D. he says20. Our game of basketball _. We had been playing for about half an hour when it started to rain heavily. (山西省四校2010屆高三第二次聯(lián)考)A. has interrupted B. had interruptedC. was interrupted D. had been interrupted21. Would you like to go and see the film with m
13、e this evening?Im sorry, I cant because I _ my homework.(2009杭州七中第一學(xué)期高二期中考試)A. does B. did C. am doing D. has done22. Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home.(福建省龍巖一中2010屆高三第七次月考)A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. w
14、ill just be thinking23. Look at the picture! It shows the panda Tai Shans happy life in the USA.Really? Who _ it?(2010福建省泉州市普通高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查)A. took B. was takingC. had taken D. has taken24. I _ a training course in Hangzhou to study English in the coming summer vacation.(福建省廈門(mén)市2010屆高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查)A. will hav
15、e taken B. have takenC. will be taking D. take25. Has your former classmate come back from America?Yes, he _ there for eight years.A. has stayed B. staysC. stayed D. had stayed專(zhuān)題五 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)1. 解析:選C。動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且仍在進(jìn)行,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。2. 解析:選B。主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句中if引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。3. 解析:選B。通過(guò)句中的“next week
16、”可以判斷用將來(lái)時(shí)。將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或表示預(yù)測(cè)。4. 解析:選D。由句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by the end of last year可知此處表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,且高速路是被建的,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5. 解析:選C。由后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。6. 解析:選B?!斑@棵樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得很快”是與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)的評(píng)價(jià),應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。7. 解析:選C。此處是說(shuō)Mr White當(dāng)記者以前的工作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。8. 解析:選A。根據(jù)上下文,這里表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”, 故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。9. 解析:選C。句意為“我們現(xiàn)在正在解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題以改善這一狀況”,故用
17、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.解析:選A。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。11. 解析:選D。ever since意為“自從以來(lái)”,表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù),故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。12. 解析:選C。句意為:(你給我打電話的時(shí)候)我正在為一位朋友送行。故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。13. 解析:選D。通過(guò)句中的“this time next week”可以判斷用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。14. 解析:選D。由上下文可知,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),survive不用被動(dòng)形式。15. 解析:選C。這里是說(shuō)他退休以前的事,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。16. 解析:選D。根據(jù)跡象做出判斷要用be going to;if only此處表示對(duì)過(guò)去的假
18、設(shè),故動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。17. 解析:選B。句意為:在被問(wèn)到有關(guān)這起交通事故的時(shí)候,Mary控制不住自己的情緒。while表示“在期間”,故從句用進(jìn)行時(shí),而主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。18. 解析:選C。考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。be doing .when .表示“正在做突然”;句子的主語(yǔ)為T(mén)he manager,再依照后面的動(dòng)詞came,故用was。19. 解析:選B。句意為:我想他當(dāng)時(shí)都不知道自己在說(shuō)什么。故選擇過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。20. 解析:選C??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。比賽被打斷,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。21. 解析:選C。句意為:今晚你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎?對(duì)不起,我不能去因?yàn)槲艺谧鲎鳂I(yè)。由句意可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2
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