NCE2 L11 PPT

1、LESSON 11 One good turn deserves another禮尚往來 Game The Ant and the DoveAnantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenheisdrinking,heslipsintotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”Theantcries,Adoveissittinginthetree.Shehearshimandthrowshimaleaf,“

2、Climbupthatleaf,”shesays“andyouwillfloatflut漂浮bank.”Theantclimbsontotheleaf,andthewindblowstheleaftothebank.Andtheantissaved.“Thankyou,Dove.Youresokind,”Theantsaysandrunshome,“Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddosomethingforyou,Goodbye!”“Goodbye!”saysthedove,“Becareful.Nottofallintotheriveragain.”Aft

3、erafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernestnest巢.Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.Theantseesthis,andrunsquicklytobitethemansleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Themanfeelspainedanddropshisgun.Thedovehearsandfliesaway.Sothemanpicksuphisgunandleave.Thedovecomestohernest.“Thankyou,mylittlefriend,”shesays,“Youhavesavedmylife.”Thel

4、ittleantissoglad,becausehecanhelpthedove.Discuss Do you think One good turn deserves another ”（禮尚往來） is good? Why?Questions Who paid for Tonys dinner? The author. More questions: 1.Where were you having dinner? I was having dinner at a restaurant. 2.Did you see Tony Steele after a while or not? I sa

5、w Tony Steele after a while.3.What does he always borrow from his friends? Money.4.Did Tony sit at your table, or did he sit somewhere else? He sat at my table.New words and expressions turn n. 行為行為, 舉止舉止 turnn.（幫助或損害他人的）舉動、行為 YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn. 喬治昨天做了一件對我有利/不利的事。 Heisalwaysreadyto

6、doaturnforothers. 他總是樂于為他人做好事。 behaviorbhevjn.行為,舉止 Payattentiontoyourbehavior.New words and expressionsdeserve v. 應得到應得到, 值得值得deserve+n.應得到值得（獎賞、懲罰等）Hedeservespraise.他應該得到表揚deservesth./todosth.應該Shedeservedtobepunished.Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.多勞多得Hiswordsdeserveattention.他的話值得注意。New words and expre

7、ssionslawyern.律師lawyersoffice律師事務所bank1、n.銀行robthebank搶銀行2、河岸New words and expressionssalary n. 工資工資 pay n. 工資(salary wage，通用)salary n. 薪金，薪水(月薪, 年薪) My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.wage n. 工資，工錢(按小時, 周計算的,一般用復數(shù)形式wages)。 When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were goo

8、d. 我當侍者時工資不高，但小費可觀。New words and expressionsimmediately adv. 立刻立刻rightaway=atonce=immediately立刻,馬上rightnow現(xiàn)在 DetailsOnegoodturndeservesanother禮尚往來,善有善報Onebadturndeservesanother惡有惡報workfor強調(diào)工作workin強調(diào)in后面的地點some/severalyearsago名詞-s,前面省略了someDetailsHegetsagoodsalary.薪水不錯Theteachersintheneworientalscho

9、olcangetgoodsalary.borrowfrom:從.借lend，borrow兩者都可表示“借”，但borrow 指“借入”，lend 則指“借出”，如：Iborrowedthisbookfromthelibrary.我從圖書館借到了這本書。我從圖書館借到了這本書。Helenthisdictionarytome.他把字典借給我。他把字典借給我。atthesametable:坐在同一張桌子旁邊attable:吃飯atthetable:坐在桌子旁邊asksb.todo請求某人做.tomysurprise:真讓我驚訝DetailsDetailspayfor:為.而付錢askfor:問.要I

10、havepaidforyouadinner.Ihavepaid20dollarsforthebook.(強調(diào))Itsmytreat.我請客LetsgoDutch.AA制Thistimeisyourtreat.nexttimeismyturn.Key structures(P53) Exercises A a.what is happening now進行時態(tài) b.what always happens一般時態(tài) c.what happened過去時態(tài) d.what has happened現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài) e.what was happening過去進行時態(tài) A. He is now working

11、 at a bank.(現(xiàn)階段現(xiàn)階段) We are learning English. B.(現(xiàn)在、過去、將來現(xiàn)在、過去、將來)習慣、反復習慣、反復 He always lent his CD to the others.(過去過去) I will visit you.(將來將來) I visit you(無論現(xiàn)在無論現(xiàn)在, , 過去過去, , 還是將來還是將來)Key structures(P53) C.在過去的時間里, 發(fā)生的事情, 不強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響和跟其它時間的比較, 叫一般過去式. 過去的過去過去完成時 有過去發(fā)生的動作, 但是還強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響現(xiàn)在完成時 有(yesterday,

12、last night)以前的事情, 沒有強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響一般過去時 D.過去的行為對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或者過去的行為一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在完成時 E.過去某一特定時間發(fā)生的動作過去進行時過去進行時Special Difficulties P51 I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. ask somebody to do something. want to do something want somebody to do會用sb to do sth的動詞 : ask; want; tell; order; expect; wish; allow; advise;

13、like; teach; prefer. 一定不能說hope somebody to do 正確用法 : hope to do (希望自己)或hope that(希望別人) I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed mo