選修UnitREVISION學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計(jì)學(xué)1第一頁，共60頁。. 立體記單詞 快速識記1. _(adj. ) 優(yōu)秀的; 較高的, 上級的 (n. ) 上級; 長官2. _(adj. ) 破舊的; 寒酸的3. _(vt. ) 俯視; 忽視; 不理會4. _(adj. ) 光輝燦爛的; 杰出的; 才華橫溢的5. _(n. ) 相識; 了解; 熟人6. _(n. ) 身份; 地位; 職位7. _(vt. ) 譴責(zé); 使處于不幸(bxng)(不愉快)的狀態(tài)superiorshabbyoverlookbrilliantacquaintancestatuscondemn第1頁/共60頁第二頁，共60頁。8. _(n. & vi. )

2、 妥協(xié); 折衷9. _(n. )談?wù)? 言論; 評述(vt. & vi. )談?wù)? 評論; 說起_(adj. )卓越的, 非凡的; 值得注意的10. _(adj. )使人反感的; 令人厭惡的_(vt. )使厭惡, 使反感11. _(adj. )可怕的; 恐怖的_(n. )恐怖12. _(vi. )猶豫; 躊躇_(n. )猶豫; 躊躇13. _(adj. )(見解或判斷上)錯(cuò)誤的; 不正確(zhngqu)的_(n. &v. )錯(cuò)誤, 誤會compromiseremarkremarkabledisgustingdisgusthorriblehorrorhesitatehesitat

3、ionmistakenmistake第2頁/共60頁第三頁，共60頁。14. _(n. )機(jī)會; 運(yùn)氣; 大筆的錢_(adj. )幸運(yùn)的_(adv. )幸運(yùn)地15. _(vt. )搶劫; 盜竊; 剝奪(bdu)_(n. )搶劫(行為)16. _(n. )適應(yīng)(性); 改編本_(v. )改編, (使)適應(yīng)17. _(vt. )把分類; 把歸類_(n. )分類; 歸類fortunefortunatefortunatelyrobrobberyadaptationadaptclassifyclassification第3頁/共60頁第四頁，共60頁。【語境(y jn)應(yīng)用】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Yes

4、terday her old mother _ me for her daughter. That meansI was _ for her daughter. In fact she often makes the same _. (mistake)Tom is often _. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his _. _ he met and married his girlfriend there. (fortune)He was good at _ plays and the _ of the play for radio was eas

5、ily done by him. (adapt)mistookmistakenmistakefortunatefortuneFortunatelyadaptingadaptation第4頁/共60頁第五頁，共60頁。. 多維練短語(duny) 查缺補(bǔ)漏1. _ (把某人)改變或冒充成2. _ 結(jié)識; 與相見3. _ 震驚地; 驚訝地4. _ 一般來說5. _ 就來說; 從角度6. rob sb. of sth. _pass. . . off as. . .make ones acquaintancein amazementgenerally speakingin terms of. . .搶劫

6、(qingji)某人某物第5頁/共60頁第六頁，共60頁。7. show. . . in _8. once more _9. in need of _10. fade out _帶或領(lǐng)進(jìn)來(jn li) 再一次需要(xyo)(聲音、畫面)逐漸(zhjin)模糊; 漸淡第6頁/共60頁第七頁，共60頁?！菊Z境應(yīng)用】選用(xunyng)以上短語填空The idea seemed to _ and the club was never formed. The house is _ a thorough clean before we move in. The job is great _ salar

7、y, but it has its disadvantages. _, youths of eighteen are too young for such work. fade outin need ofin terms ofGenerally speaking第7頁/共60頁第八頁，共60頁。. 超級仿句式 模仿經(jīng)典1. While watching, he makes notes. (“while/when+現(xiàn)在分詞”作時(shí)間狀語)【仿寫】我在購物的時(shí)候, 遇到了我的一位老朋友。_, I met an old friend of mine. 2. Will that be of any us

8、e to you? “be of+抽象名詞”表示“具有(某種特征或?qū)傩?的”【仿寫】這本小冊子的內(nèi)容(nirng)應(yīng)該會對所有的學(xué)生都有用處。The contents of this booklet should _ to all students. While shoppingbe of use第8頁/共60頁第九頁，共60頁。3. What if I was? (what if句式, “如果又怎么樣呢”)【仿寫】明天要是下雨怎么辦? 我們還練足球嗎? _ tomorrow? Will we still have soccer practice? 4. Henry Higgins and C

9、olonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. (形容詞短語作狀語)【仿寫】全神貫注地讀書(d sh), 他沒注意到老師走進(jìn)教室。_, he didnt notice that the teacher came into the classroom. What if it rainsDeep in the book第9頁/共60頁第十頁，共60頁。. 功能填語篇 開放(kifng)填空My Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical and later a film 1. _(base)

10、on George Bernard Shaws classic Pygmalion. In the musical, Professor Higgins takes 2. _ bet from Colonel Pickering3. _ he can transfer an unrefined 4. _(dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle into a lady, and fool everyone into 5. _(think) she really is. He does so, and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsf

11、ord-Hill falls 6. _(mad) in love with her. 7. _ Higgins takes all thebasedathatdirtythinkingmadlyWhen第10頁/共60頁第十一頁，共60頁。credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts, Eliza angrily leaves himfor Freddy. Only then 8. _(do)Higgins realize he 9. _ _(accustom) to her face and that he cant live 10. _her.

12、 doeshas got/beenaccustomedwithout第11頁/共60頁第十二頁，共60頁。. 必考重點(diǎn)單詞1. hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇【思維(swi)激活試一試】In case you need something, please dont _ _ tell me. 如果你需要什么東西, 請毫不猶豫地告訴我。hesitateto第12頁/共60頁第十三頁，共60頁。【知識構(gòu)建(u jin)記一記】(1)hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事hesitate about/over/at. . . 對感到猶豫(2)hesitation n. 猶豫with

13、out hesitation 毫不猶豫地She hesitated over/about the choice between the two refrigerators. 這兩個(gè)冰箱究竟選哪一個(gè), 她猶豫不決。He ran into the burning house to save the employee without hesitation. 他毫不猶豫沖進(jìn)燃燒的房子救出那個(gè)雇員。第13頁/共60頁第十四頁，共60頁。2. remark n. 談?wù)? 言論; 評述 vt. &vi. 談?wù)? 評論; 說起【思維激活試一試】一句多譯不要(byo)對她的容貌胡亂評論。Dont _ _

14、 _ _ her appearance. =Dont _ _ her appearance rudely. makeruderemarkson/uponremarkon/upon第14頁/共60頁第十五頁，共60頁。【知識構(gòu)建記一記】(1) 對做出評論(pngln)/發(fā)表看法remark that. . . 評論(pngln)說(2)remarkableadj. 非凡的; 顯著的他在面對困難的問題時(shí)表現(xiàn)出非凡的能力。make a remark on/upon . . . remark on/uponHe showed remarkable competence when he faced th

15、e difficult problems. 第15頁/共60頁第十六頁，共60頁。3. acquaintance n. 相識; 了解; 熟人【思維激活試一試】Im delighted to _ _ _, Mrs. Baker. 貝克太太(ti ti), 我很高興與你相識。makeyouracquaintance第16頁/共60頁第十七頁，共60頁。【知識構(gòu)建記一記】(1) 結(jié)識某人have (no) acquaintance with sth. /sb. (不)了解某物(mu w)/某人on first acquaintance 初次見面(2)be acquainted with 熟悉make

16、 ones acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb.第17頁/共60頁第十八頁，共60頁。Soon you will be acquainted with the people around here. 不久你就能熟悉這附近(fjn)的人。He has some little acquaintance with the Japanese language. 他稍微會一點(diǎn)兒日語。第18頁/共60頁第十九頁，共60頁?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥悟一悟】(1)acquaintance用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí), 表“熟悉, 認(rèn)識”, 有時(shí)在其前面加冠詞, 表示(biosh)某種程度的熟

17、悉與了解, 多與with連用; (2)用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí), 表“熟人”。第19頁/共60頁第二十頁，共60頁。4. fortuneU成功; 好運(yùn), 運(yùn)氣; C未來的命運(yùn); 運(yùn)道; 前途; 財(cái)富; 大筆的錢【思維激活試一試】Nowadays many young people are _ _ _ in big cities. 現(xiàn)在很多年輕人正在大城市尋找(xnzho)發(fā)財(cái)?shù)臋C(jī)會。seekingtheirfortune第20頁/共60頁第二十一頁，共60頁。【知識(zh shi)構(gòu)建記一記】(1)make a fortune 發(fā)財(cái)seek ones fortune 找出路try ones fortun

18、e 碰運(yùn)氣(2)fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地第21頁/共60頁第二十二頁，共60頁。These two brothers decided to go to America to try their fortune. 這兄弟倆決定去美國碰碰運(yùn)氣。You are fortunate to have such a dynamic father. 你有這樣一位精力充沛的父親, 真是幸運(yùn)。(2013山東高考)Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art wo

19、rld because he wanted people to learn about and love art. 蓋蒂一生中積累(jli)了很多財(cái)富, 但是他把錢給了藝術(shù)界, 因?yàn)樗胱屓藗兞私獠⑾矚g藝術(shù)。第22頁/共60頁第二十三頁，共60頁?！疽c(diǎn)拾遺】1. condemn vt. 譴責(zé)(qinz); 使處于不幸(不愉快)的狀態(tài)【思維激活試一試】She knew that society would _ _ _ abandoning her children. 她知道社會會譴責(zé)(qinz)她遺棄孩子。condemnherfor第23頁/共60頁第二十四頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】co

20、ndemn sb. /sth. as 譴責(zé)/指責(zé)某人/物為condemn sb. to do sth. 使某人注定(zhdng)做某事condemn sb. to sth. 迫使(某人)處于(某種)狀態(tài); 使某人注定(zhdng)be condemned to death 被判死刑第24頁/共60頁第二十五頁，共60頁。Lack of skills condemned him to live a poor life. 缺乏技能(jnng)注定了他要過貧困的生活。His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的殘腿使他不得不坐在輪椅上。第25頁/共60頁

21、第二十六頁，共60頁?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥悟一悟】(1)condemn表示(biosh)“宣判、判處”時(shí)與sentence意思相同。(2)be condemned to與be doomed to意義相同, 都表示(biosh)“注定會”。第26頁/共60頁第二十七頁，共60頁。2. overlook vt. 俯視; 忽視; 不理會(lhu)【思維激活試一試】She _ _ _ for promotion several times. 幾次提升她都被忽視了。hasbeenoverlooked第27頁/共60頁第二十八頁，共60頁。【知識構(gòu)建記一記】“看”法不同glare(at) 怒目而視stare(at)

22、 凝視(nngsh); 盯glimpse 瞥一眼observe 觀察witness 見證Its impolite to stare at the foreigners. 盯著外國人看是不禮貌的。第28頁/共60頁第二十九頁，共60頁。3. compromise n. 妥協(xié); 和解(hji); 折衷 v. 妥協(xié); 讓步; 違背; 放棄【思維激活試一試】Peace talks are continuing in the hope that the two countries will_ _ _ _. 為了兩國能達(dá)成妥協(xié), 和談在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。reach/cometoacompromise第29頁/共6

23、0頁第三十頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】(1)reach/come to a compromise 和解; 達(dá)成妥協(xié)make a compromise with 與妥協(xié)by compromise 折衷(2)compromise with sb. 與某人和解compromise on sth. 就某事折衷In order to live in harmony, sometimes you need to make compromises. 為了和諧地生活, 有時(shí)你需要做出讓步。We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards. 我們不準(zhǔn)

24、備在安全(nqun)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面妥協(xié)。第30頁/共60頁第三十一頁，共60頁。4. superior adj. 優(yōu)秀的; 較高的; 上級的 n. 上級; 長官【思維(swi)激活試一試】The government troops _ _ in number. 政府軍隊(duì)在數(shù)量上占優(yōu)勢。weresuperior第31頁/共60頁第三十二頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】be superior to. . . 比優(yōu)越; 更好be inferior to. . . 比差be senior to. . . 比年長(資歷深)be junior to. . . 比年輕(資歷淺)She works well wit

25、h those superior to her in the firm. 她與公司中的那些上級(shngj)主管合作愉快。第32頁/共60頁第三十三頁，共60頁?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥悟一悟】superior作為暗含(nhn)比較級的形容詞, 意為: 較高級的、較好的, 前面不能再加more; 且用to構(gòu)成比較級, 不是用than。第33頁/共60頁第三十四頁，共60頁?！炯磳W(xué)即練】題組訓(xùn)練1. fortune完成句子He dreamed of _. 他夢想發(fā)財(cái)。She _ as soon as she graduated from university. 她大學(xué)一畢業(yè)(b y)就找到了工作, 真是幸運(yùn)。

26、making a fortunewas fortunate to find a job第34頁/共60頁第三十五頁，共60頁。They are going to _ once more. 他們想再碰一次運(yùn)氣(yn q)。Many young people went to _ abroad. 許多年輕人去國外尋找發(fā)財(cái)?shù)臋C(jī)會。The millionaire passed away, leaving his children _. 這個(gè)百萬富翁去世了, 留給他的孩子們一大筆財(cái)富。try their fortuneseek their fortunewith a largefortune第35頁/共6

27、0頁第三十六頁，共60頁。2. hesitate用所給動詞(dngc)的適當(dāng)形式填空If we can be of any assistance, please dont hesitate _(tell)us. We had no hesitation in _(help) the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit Puer. I didnt hesitate for a moment about _(take) the job. to tellhelpingtaking第36頁/共60頁第三十七頁，共60頁。3. acquaintanceI

28、ve been looking forward to making her acquaintance for a long time. (句型轉(zhuǎn)換)Ive been looking forward to _ for a long time. My father _ the professor. 我父親與這位教授有點(diǎn)頭之交。Employees _ emergency procedures. 雇員應(yīng)當(dāng)十分熟悉(shx)應(yīng)急程序。making the acquaintance of herhas a nodding acquaintance withshould be fully acquainte

29、d with第37頁/共60頁第三十八頁，共60頁。4. compromiseAfter a long talk, the two sides _. 經(jīng)過長期的談判(tnpn), 雙方達(dá)成了妥協(xié)。In my view, its wise _ at the last moment. 在我看來, 在最后那一刻與她和解是明智之舉。came to/reached a compromiseto compromise with her第38頁/共60頁第三十九頁，共60頁。. 熱考短語(duny)句式1. in terms of. . . 就來說; 從角度【思維激活試一試】In terms of natu

30、ral resources, it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe. 譯: _從自然資源(z rn z yun)來看, 它是西歐最窮的國家之一。第39頁/共60頁第四十頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】come to terms with 達(dá)成協(xié)議; 妥協(xié); 接受; 甘心(gnxn)忍受be on good/bad terms 關(guān)系良好/不好in the long/short term 就長遠(yuǎn)/短期而言in ones terms 就某人看來We have been on good terms with our neighbors

31、 for all these years. 這么多年來我們一直和鄰居關(guān)系很好。In the short term, the medicine may not be very effective. 從眼前來看, 這藥可能不是很有療效。 第40頁/共60頁第四十一頁，共60頁。2. What if I was? 如果我是, 又怎么樣呢? 【思維(swi)激活試一試】仿寫句子_? 要是他不同意我的看法怎么辦? What if he doesnt agree with me第41頁/共60頁第四十二頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】(1)What if. . . ? 常用來提出假設(shè)、建議、邀請、要求等,

32、 意為“倘若將會怎樣? ”“如果將會怎樣? 后面經(jīng)常跟一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 有時(shí)根據(jù)語境也可以跟虛擬語氣。(2)相似句型(j xn): How come? 怎么會這樣? 怎么搞的? How/What about. . . ? 怎么樣? What for? 為什么目的? 為何理由? So what? 那又怎樣? Why not do sth. ? 為什么不? 第42頁/共60頁第四十三頁，共60頁。If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so poor? 如果她在巴黎待了五年, 她的法語怎么會這樣糟糕(zogo)? What ab

33、out lending me some money? 借點(diǎn)錢給我如何? 第43頁/共60頁第四十四頁，共60頁。3. Will that be of any use to you? 那對你有用嗎? 【思維激活試一試】句型轉(zhuǎn)換(zhunhun)The book will be very valuable to students of history. =The book will be _ _ _ _ students of history. 這本書對學(xué)歷史的學(xué)生將很有用。ofgreatvalueto第44頁/共60頁第四十五頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】(1)介詞of后面接表抽象意義的名詞,

34、 如value, use, help, importance, significance等, 相當(dāng)于該名詞相對應(yīng)的形容詞。該名詞前面可以用表程度的詞加以修飾, 如little, no, great, much, some等。(2)介詞of后面還可接一些表示人或物屬性的名詞, 如size, color, height, length, age, shape, quality等, 用來描述人或事物的屬性, 在句中作表語或后置(hu zh)定語。Australia and New Zealand are of the same continent. 澳大利亞和新西蘭屬同一個(gè)洲。第45頁/共60頁第四

35、十六頁，共60頁。【要點(diǎn)拾遺】1. generally speaking一般來說【思維激活(j hu)試一試】_ _, men are stronger than women. 一般而言, 男人比女人強(qiáng)壯。Generallyspeaking第46頁/共60頁第四十七頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建(u jin)記一記】strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格地說personally speaking 就個(gè)人而言frankly speaking 坦率地說honestly speaking 誠實(shí)地說Frankly speaking, I dont agree with you. 坦率地說, 我不贊成你。S

36、trictly speaking, you must finish the work before 3 oclock. 嚴(yán)格地說, 你必須在三點(diǎn)前完成這項(xiàng)工作。 第47頁/共60頁第四十八頁，共60頁。第48頁/共60頁第四十九頁，共60頁。2. show. . . in帶或領(lǐng)進(jìn)來(jn li)【思維激活試一試】It was the nurse that/who _ _ _. 是護(hù)士把我領(lǐng)進(jìn)來(jn li)的。showedmein第49頁/共60頁第五十頁，共60頁?！局R構(gòu)建記一記】show sb. out 領(lǐng)某人(mu rn)出去show sb. around/round. . . 領(lǐng)某人

37、(mu rn)參觀show off 炫耀show up 出席, 到場on show 在展出第50頁/共60頁第五十一頁，共60頁。He promised to attend the meeting, but he hasnt showed up yet. 他承諾出席會議, 但是他還沒有出現(xiàn)(chxin)。Mary is such a cock that she always shows off her beauty in front of people. 瑪麗是總在人前賣弄美麗的“大公雞”。第51頁/共60頁第五十二頁，共60頁?！炯磳W(xué)即練】. 介副詞(fc)填空1. When the int

38、erview was finished, I was shown _. 2. In terms _ money Im quite rich, but not in terms _ happiness. 3. What he said at the meeting was _ great value. 4. My father is undoubtedly superior _ my mother, both in intellect and character. 5. She passed herself off _ an experienced actress. outofofoftoas第

39、52頁/共60頁第五十三頁，共60頁。6. Mother looks so young that people often mistake her _ my sister. 7. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial _ the long term. 8. He came in, tired and hungry and badly in need _ a bath. forinof第53頁/共60頁第五十四頁，共60頁。. 完成句子1. _(就質(zhì)量(zhling)和數(shù)量而言), the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year. 2. As the program ended, the music slowly _(漸弱)and someone began to speak. 3. _(一般而言), prices follow demand; if there is no demand, prices are low. In terms of quality and quanti