新概念二備課資料 lesson 16

1、【Multiple choice questions】6 _d_ turn is it? It's your turn.a. Which b. To whom c. Who d. WhoseMy turn has come.(書面語)/It is my turn.(口語)Whose turn (is it)?/who is next? 輪到誰，誰是下一個？10 It's your turn _c_ .a.It's your line b.It's your row c.You're next d.It's your chanceIt's

2、your turn. You're next.12 The writer would receive an extra 1,000 a year. He would get 1,000 a year _b_ .a. less b. more c. over d. upmore可以放數(shù)詞和名詞之間, 甚至可以放在整個名詞的后面two more eggs,once more；extra和other 一定放在數(shù)詞和名詞之間, another 一定放在數(shù)詞前面over sth. 超過(多余)什么東西over three yearsup adv. 往上 limb up【語法精粹】間接引語：如果是

3、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時在直接引語當(dāng)中變成間接引語, 極有可能選用過去完成時1.My brother_while he_his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell/was riding B.feel/was riding C.had fallen/rode D.had fallen/was ridingfell(跌下來),ride(騎自行車)2.He_ C _his leg as he_in a football match.A.broke/played B.was breaking/was playing C.broke/was playing D.was breaking/p

4、layedbreak one's leg3.My father will be here tomorrow.I thought that he_ A _today.A.was coming B.is coming C.will come D.comesbe coming表示將要跟 go，come，leave，arrive 相連的詞一定會用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來時態(tài)，它們過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)很有可能表達(dá)過去將來時態(tài)的含義4.Jack was going out of the shop when he collided with an old woman who_ B _.A.come B.was co

5、ming C.had been coming D.had comecollide : 相撞, 是相對概念5.Mike couldn't come to the telephone when Mr.Smith called her because she_C_in the lab.A.had been working B.has been working C.was working D.workedLesson 16 A polite request【New words and expressions】生詞和短語（9）park v. 停放(汽車)parking area 停車場stop

6、the car 車在運動中停下來traffic n. 交通traffic police 交通警traffic lights 交通燈,另義為拐彎口, 紅綠燈, 十字路口traffic jam 交通堵塞I spend a lot of time in traffic jamheavy traffic 繁重的交通I was ordered to drive in heavy traffic. （in heavy traffic 交通擁擠）first crossing/turning 叉路口, 拐角note n. 便條note n. 紙條, 紙鈔make notes 做筆記message n. 消息a

7、rea n. 地段area n. 場地, 地段(一塊對方), 大地點, 小地點都可以place n. 地點region n. 地區(qū)(交戰(zhàn), 開火)In this region, there were a lot of wars. 戰(zhàn)火連綿reminder n. 提示（可以指人，也可以指物,remind v. 提示, 提醒remind sb. of sth.An older photo can remind me of my childhood.You remind me of your mother.remind sb. to do sth.fail v. 無視, 忘記，失敗 vi. 失敗fa

8、il+賓語做某事失敗fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失?。╥n可省略）He failed.He failed (in) examination.vi. 不及格I hope I havent failed in the French test. vt. 使不及格The teacher said he would fail me if I dont work harder. vt. 未能，不能，忘記（后接不定式）fail to do sth. 沒有能夠做某事，忘記做He failed to swim across the river.He failed to finish hi

9、s work in time.Dont fail to past the letter for me.not fail to do sth. 一定能夠某事I can not fail to pass it.You can not fail to drive it. 你一定能夠駕駛If you arrived in Beijing, you cannot fail to find the New Oriental School.【課文講解】1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find i

10、t.英語中指每個人/任何人的不定代詞通常是one，但在日常會話中，非正式的you更為常用。One can never know what will happen tomorrow.一個人永遠(yuǎn)不會知道明天將會發(fā)生什么事。If you make a journey around the world, youll see many beauty spots.如果你進(jìn)行一次環(huán)球旅行的話，你就會看到許多風(fēng)景勝地。in the wrong place 不合適的地方wrong adj. 不合適的, right adj. 合適的He is the right person who you are lookin

11、g for.They met(A met B)in the wrong place at the wrong time.You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.let (sb.) go 放開，釋放，使自由，讓（某人）去The man wont let go (of) my arm. 那人抓住我的胳膊不放。He is very angry now. He wont let you go easi

12、ly.without a ticket=without giving you a ticketIf 引導(dǎo)的叫條件句, without后面的名詞也叫條件without+n. 如果沒有Without water,fish cannot live.3、However, this does not always happen.however=but 然而，however 常常放在句首或句子中都可以，but 習(xí)慣放在兩個句子之間；but 轉(zhuǎn)折性語義比較強(qiáng)，however 轉(zhuǎn)折語義比較弱4、During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: &

13、#39;sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "NoParking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.'on my car 指車的外面welcome sb. to+地點歡迎某人來某地enjoy v. 享受I have enjoyed my stay here. 我已經(jīng)在這兒很快樂了Enjoy your stay here. 祝你玩得開心on

14、ly a reminder=not a ticket“No Parking”在句中作area的定語，由若干個詞合成的詞組型定語有：a never-to-be-forgotten day 一個永遠(yuǎn)也不能忘掉的日子a well-to-do family 一個富裕的家庭【Key structures】條件句（Conditional sentences）if 引導(dǎo)的條件從句指能夠發(fā)生、可能發(fā)生或可能發(fā)生過的事件。如果認(rèn)為將來的事件很可能會發(fā)生，那么if 從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時（有時也用其他形式的現(xiàn)在時），主句中用will（或shall）加動詞形式或其他形式的將來時。If he is sleeping,d

15、on't wake him up.條件句的主句中的will表示肯定如此或幾乎可以肯定會如此。如果覺得其“肯定”程度達(dá)不到使用will的程度，或者如果想表達(dá)建議等其他意思，就可以用別的情態(tài)助動詞來代替will；條件句中的主句還可以用祈使語氣等表示請求、建議等。You can post these letters if you want to.If its fine tomorrow, we can/may go out.Please let me know if you cantt come.Exercises C5 If he _ (enjoy) concerts, why doesn

16、't he come with us?5.enjoys, why doesn't 跟第三人稱連用, 是一種建議; why not 連在一起表示建議【Special Difficulties】Police and Traffic Policetraffic police 交通警police n. 警察 n. 警察部門，警方（與the連用）Ring the police if there is a burglary. 如果發(fā)生入戶盜竊就給警方打電話。 警察（復(fù)數(shù)）The police are questioning a foreign tourist. 警察們正在盤問一名外國游客。

17、 如果要單指一名警察，可以用policeman或policewomanThere is a traffic policeman over there. You can ask him the way to the station.Pay attention to,Care,Take care of,Look afterpay attention to （思想上）注意pay attention (to sth.) 注意notice （眼睛上的）注意care 關(guān)心, 在意I don't care. 我不在乎。Who cares？ 我不在乎(誰在乎!)I dont care if he br

18、eaks his neck! 他就是折斷頸骨，我也不在乎！take care of=look after 照顧, 照料Please take care of/look after the children for me when I am out.Remind and Rememberremind v. 提醒remind sb. of sth., remind sb. to do sth.I reminded him to post my letter.remember v. 記起, 記得Do you remember? 你想起來了嗎? remember sth.Remember? 記得嗎?(可以