必背英語詞組

1、- A -a big headache 令人頭痛的事情a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦點a series of 一系列，一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先，尤其是absent from 不在，缺席abundant in 富于account for 解釋accuse sb of sth 控告add to/add up to 增加after all 畢竟，究竟agree with 同意ahead of time/schedule 提前ahead of 在alien to 與all at once 突然，同時all but 幾乎；除了all of a sudd

2、en 突然all over again 再一次，重新all over 遍及all right 令人滿意的；可以all the same 仍然，照樣的all the time 一直，始終angry with sb at/about sth 生氣，憤怒anxious about/for 憂慮，擔心anything but 根本不apart from 除appeal to 吸引，申訴，請求applicable to 適用于apply to 適用appropriate for/to 適當，合適approximate to 近似，接近apt at 聰明，善于apt to 易于around the clo

3、ck 夜以繼日as a matter of fact 實際上as a result(of) 因此，由于as a rule 通常，照例as far as . be concerned 就.而言as far as 遠至，到.程度as follows 如下as for 至于，關(guān)于as good as 和as if 好像，防腐as regards 關(guān)于，至于as to 至于，關(guān)于as usual 像平常一樣，照例as well as 除as well 同樣，也，還ashamed of  羞愧，害臊aside from 除ask for the moon異想天開at a loss 茫然，不知所

4、措at a time 一次，每次at all costs 不惜一切代價at all events 不管怎樣，無論如何at all times 隨時，總是at all 絲毫(不)，一點也不at any rate 無論如何，至少at best 充其量，至多at first sight 乍一看，初看起來at first 最初，起先at hand 在手邊，在附近at heart 內(nèi)心里，本質(zhì)上at home 在家，在國內(nèi)at intervals 不時，每隔at large 大多數(shù)，未被捕獲的at last 終于at least 至少at length 最終，終于at most 至多，不超過at no

5、time 從不，決不at one time 曾經(jīng)，一度；同時at present 目前，現(xiàn)在at someone's disposal 任at the cost of 以at the mercy of 任憑at the moment 此刻，目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有時，間或aware of 意識到- B -back and forth 來回地，反復(fù)地back of 在back up 后備，支援bare of 幾乎沒有，缺乏be able to do 能夠be around 差不多be available to sb 可用，可供be bound to 一定

6、be capable of doing 能夠be concerned with 關(guān)心，涉足be dying to 渴望be fed up with/be tired of 受夠了be in hospital 住院be in season 上市的be in the mood to do sth 想做be pressed for time 時間不夠be tied up with 忙于be under the weather 身體不好beat around the bush 拐彎沒角beat the crowd 避開人群before long 不久以后behind schedule 誤點bent o

7、n sth 下定決心做beside point 離題的，不相干的beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力beyond question 毫無疑問book on reserve 須留的圖書booked up 訂完了bound for 開往break down 拋錨break though 突破break up with/be through with/be finished with 和某人分手bring about 使發(fā)生bring someone up to date/help someone catch up 幫某人趕上by accident 偶然by air 通過

8、航空途徑by all means 盡一切辦法，務(wù)必by and by 不久，遲早by chance 偶然，碰巧by far 最，.得多by hand 用手，用體力by itself 自動地，獨自地by means of 用，依靠by mistake 錯誤地，無意地by no means 決不，并沒有by oneself 單獨地，獨自地by reason of 由于by the way 順便說說by virtue of 借助，由于by way of 經(jīng)由，通過- C -call off 取消call on 號召，邀請，點某人的名，拜訪capable of 能夠careful of/about/w

9、ith 小心，注意certain of /about 確信，肯定chair a meeting 主持會議charge sb with sth 控告clear of 沒有，不接觸clever at 善于close to 接近，親近come in contact with 與取得聯(lián)系come out of sth alive 大難不死come up (with) 提出，拿出comparable to/with 比作/比較conscious of 察覺到，意識到consequent on 隨之而來considerate towards 體諒，體貼contemporary with 與content

10、with 滿足于contrary to 違反cost someone an arm and a leg 代價很大count down 倒計時count one's chickens before they are hatched 過于樂觀count on 依靠count the day 期待counter to 與crazy about 熱衷，著迷critical of 挑剔，批評cry in one's beer 借酒消愁cry on one's shoulder 依靠curious about 好奇，想知道cut down on 減少cut down 削減cut i

11、n 插入cut off 切斷cut out 切除cut someone short 打斷cut through 抄近路cut up 切碎- D -die out 滅絕distinct from 種類(風(fēng)格)不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 懷疑drop by / in 順路拜訪due to 由于，因為- E -each other 互相easier said than done 說起來容易做起來難east of 在equal to 相等，勝任equivalent to 等于，相當于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though

12、 即使，雖然ever so 非常，極其every now and then 時而，偶爾every other 每隔一個的except for 除了expert at/in/on 善于- F -face to face 面對面地faculty members 教職員工faithful to 忠實于fall flat 平躺在地上familiar to sb 為familiar with sth 熟悉，通曉far from 遠非，遠離fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持，贊成fearful of 懼怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue 心情不好feel free to

13、 隨便figure out sth 解決fit for 適于flat tire 輪胎沒氣fond of 喜歡for ever 永遠for good 永久地for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)for the moment/present 暫時，目前for the sake of 為了，為了.的利益for the time being 暫時，眼下foreign to 非free of/from 未受free with 慷慨，大方from time to time 有時，不時full up 客滿- G -get a bargain 買到便宜貨get nowhere with 毫無進展get over

14、恢復(fù)get used to 習(xí)慣于give off 發(fā)出give someone a big hand 為某人鼓掌give someone a hand 幫忙go about sth 開始做go after 追求go ahead 同意做某事go by 遵守go down 下降，往下傳go for 竭盡全力做go into 進入，開始從事go off 出發(fā)go out 熄滅，外出go over 復(fù)習(xí)，從頭到尾檢查一遍go round/around 足夠分配go sightseeing 去觀光go steady with 和某人確定關(guān)系go through 從頭到尾go without 單獨gui

15、lty of 有- H -had better 最好hand in hand 手拉手，密切關(guān)聯(lián)hang up 掛斷have one's hands full 忙得不可開交have the final say 有決定權(quán)head on 迎面地，正面的heart and soul 全心全意地hold out for sth 堅持要求hold up 堅持hold water 站得住腳how about. 怎么樣how come 怎么會hungry for 渴望- I -ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth 不耐煩impatient for 急切，渴望impatient

16、 of 無法容忍in (the)light of 鑒于，由于in a hurry 匆忙，急于in a moment 立刻，一會兒in a sense 從某種意義上說in a way 在某種程度上in a word 簡言之，總之in accordance with 與in addition to 除in addition 另外，加之in advance 預(yù)先，事先in all 總共，合計in any case 無論如何in any event 無論如何in brief 簡單地說in case of 假如，防備in charge of 負責(zé)，總管in common 共用的，共有的in conseq

17、uence(of) 因此；由于in debt 欠債，欠情in detail 詳細地in difficulty 處境困難in effect 實際上，事實上in favor of 支持，贊成in front of 面對，在in general 一般來說，大體上in half 成兩半in hand 在進行中，待辦理in honor of 為慶祝，為紀念in itself 本質(zhì)上，就其本身而言in line with 與in memory of 紀念in peak season 旺季in no case 決不in no time 立即，馬上in no way 決不in order 按順序，按次序in

18、other words 換句話說in part 部分地in particular 特別，尤其in person 親自，本人in place of 代替，取代，交換in place 在合適的位置in practice 在實踐中，實際上in proportion to 與in public 公開地，當眾in quantity 大量in question 正在談?wù)摰膇n regard to 關(guān)于，至于in relation to 關(guān)于，涉及in return for 作為對in return 作為報答/回報/交換in short 簡言之，總之in sight 被見到；在望in spite of 盡管

19、in step with 與in tears 流著淚，在哭著in terms of 根據(jù)；用的話；就而言；以為單位in the company/wake of 隨著in the course of 在in the distance 在遠處in the end 最后，終于in the event of 如果in the face of 即使；在in the first place 首先in the future 在未來in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時候in the least 絲毫，一點in the long run 長期in the way 擋道in the wor

20、ld 究竟，到底in time 及時in touch 聯(lián)系，接觸in turn 依次，輪流；轉(zhuǎn)而in vain 徒勞，白費力indifferent to 無興趣，不關(guān)心indignant with sb 憤慨inferior to 級別低于，不如innocent of 無instead of 代替，而不是intent on 專心于invisible to 不可見的- J -jealous of 嫉妒just now 眼下；剛才- K -keep one's eyes on 關(guān)注keep on 愛好，很喜歡keep track of 留心kind of/sort of 有點- L -la

21、y off 下崗leave alone 別說let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密liable for 對liable to 易于little by little 逐漸地look for/hunt for 找工作lost the point 弄錯lots of 許多l(xiāng)oyal to 忠于- M -mad about/on 狂熱迷戀mad at/with sb 生氣，憤怒mad with 因make (both) ends meet 收支平衡make a living 謀生make it 成功make the best/most of 充分利用many a 許多mark

22、the papers 批改考卷mayor/minor inmeet one's needs 滿足要求might as well 不妨mistake a for b 認錯more or less 或多或少，有點my treat 我請客- N -narrow escape 九死一生necessary to/for 必要的next door 隔壁的，在隔壁next to 下一個，其次no doubt 無疑地no less than 不少于no longer 不再no more than 至多，同no more 不再none other than 不是別的，正是nothing but 只有，只

23、不過now and then 時而，偶爾- O -off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，間歇地off duty 下班on (the) one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地on account of 由于on behalf of 代表on board 在船(車/飛機)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班，值班on earth 究竟，到底on fire 起火著火on foot 步行on guard 站崗，值班on hand 在場，在手邊on loan to 借給on occasion(s) 有時，間或on

24、 one's guard 警惕，提防on one's own 獨立，獨自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售，廉價出售on schedule 按時間表，準時on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根據(jù)，以on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即將on the road 在旅途中on the side 作為兼職/副 業(yè)on the spot 在場；馬上on the whole 總的來說，大體上on time 準時on(an/the) average

25、平均，通常once (and) for all 一勞永逸地once again 再一次once in a while 偶爾once more 再一次once upon a time 從前one another 相互one's cup of tea喜歡的人/物open to 不限制，開放的opposite to 在對面or else 否則，要不然or so 大約，左右other than 非；除了out of breath 喘不過氣來out of control 失去控制out of date 過時的out of doors 在戶外out of order 出故障的out of plac

26、e 不適當?shù)膐ut of practice 久不練習(xí)，荒疏out of sight 看不見，在視野外out of the question 毫無可能的out of touch 不聯(lián)系，不接觸out of 從over and over (again) 一再地，再三地- P -parallel to 與particular about 挑剔，講究patient with 有耐心peculiar to 獨特的，獨有的pick up 撿play by ear 見機行事popular with 受prior to 在pull one's leg 拿某人開玩笑put someone on 

27、0;使（選手）出賽put someone up 給某人提供住宿put up with 忍受- Q -quite a few 相當多，不少- R -rain cats and dogs 瓢潑大雨rather than 不是reach agreement 達成協(xié)議reach an agreement 達成一致regardless of 不顧，不惜relative to 與remove from 從除去representative of 代表resign one's post 辭職responsible for 負責(zé)，是result from 由于rich in 富于right away 立即，馬上ring sb up 打電話給rule out 排除的可能性run out of 用完rush hours 上下班高峰- S -see to it that 確保sensible of 覺查到sensitive to 對set another date 改期 set one's mind on doing 決定short of 缺少show off 賣弄sick of 厭惡，厭倦