專題30 綜合模擬卷---2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)（新教材新高考）（測(cè)）（含答案解析）.docx

1、2022年高考模擬卷（新課標(biāo)卷）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分） 注意事項(xiàng)：1 .答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2 .回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡 皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3 .考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A【河北省邢臺(tái)市“五岳聯(lián)盟”部分重點(diǎn)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三

2、上學(xué)期期中】Here's a guide to the shows we*re most excited about.Rogers Musical Carousel in Regents ParkAs an ideal location to relax yourself, Regents Park is a uniquely charming setting. One of the new shows, Rogers Musical Carousel will be held in the center of Regents Park. In ad- dition, you can

3、enjoy delicious food for free.Bach & Sons in Bridge TheatreNina Raine and Nicholas Hytner will combine to give a great performance in Bach & Sons. Telling the story of Johann Sebastian Bach and his family, Bach Sons makes a break- through both in depth and humour. It also helps you know Brid

4、ge Theatre better.Constellations in Vaudeville TheatreHaving won Best Play in 2012, Nick Payne's Constellations returns to the West End. Many actors will take turns to perform. The cast includes such household names as Zoe Wana- maker and Chris O'Dowd, as well as major rising stars Omaria Do

5、uglas and Sheila Atim.Bagdad Cafe in Old VicEmma Rice's latest show, Bagdad Cafe is an adaptation of the 1987 movie by the same name, telling a story of hope and friendship. Besides the usual plots, Emma Rice's production has bright design that makes it so completelyNot all hospitals are the

6、 same.A. Nursing homes provide a home for patients and the elderly.B. Medical offices are often owned and operated by physicians.C. Each offers challenges and bonuses depending upon the setting.D. Additionally, primary, middle and high schools hire nurses and doctors.E. Government organizations may

7、be a great choice for you in your medical career.F. Many of these organizations may he familiar to you, and others may he lesser-known. 【答案】16. D17. A18. B19. E20. G【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的就業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)。16. 上文“If you would like to work in the medical field, there are many types of companies, organizations, and

8、 medical employers from which to choose.（如果你想在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域工作，有許多類型的公司、組織和醫(yī)療雇主可 供選擇。）”說(shuō)明有許多醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域就業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)D“每一項(xiàng)所提供的工作都會(huì)根據(jù)設(shè)置提供挑戰(zhàn)和獎(jiǎng)金。”對(duì) 這些工作的進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充介紹，通順合理。故選D項(xiàng)。17. 上文“Hospitals are one of the first places people may think of when deciding to work in the health care field, but there are many different types of hospit

9、als available.（醫(yī)院是人們?cè)跊Q定從事衛(wèi)生保健領(lǐng)域工作時(shí)首先想到 的地方之一，但有許多不同類型的醫(yī)院可供選擇。廣說(shuō)明醫(yī)院的類型不盡相同，選項(xiàng)A“并不是所有的醫(yī)院 都是一樣的?！背薪由衔?，說(shuō)明醫(yī)院并不都一樣，引出下文“Just like companies in any other industry, each hospital has a different culture and environment.（和其他行業(yè)的公司一樣，每家醫(yī)院都有不同的文化和環(huán)境。）” 對(duì)這種不同做出進(jìn)一步的解釋。選項(xiàng)中Not.the same和上下文中different語(yǔ)義一致。故選A項(xiàng)。18. 下文

10、“There are people who are unable to take care of themselves due to age, serious illness or trauma. Patients in nursing homes are often unable to handle basic care such as bathing, feeding, and dressing. Therefore, nursing homes employ a lot of nursing assistants to help with the many labor-intensive

11、 tasks.（有些人由于年齡、 重病或創(chuàng) 傷而無(wú)法照顧自己。療養(yǎng)院的患者通常無(wú)法處理諸如洗澡、進(jìn)食和穿衣等基本護(hù)理。所以，療養(yǎng)院雇傭了 大量的護(hù)理助理來(lái)幫助完成許多勞動(dòng)密集型任務(wù)。戶說(shuō)明本段主題為：療養(yǎng)院為照顧老人和病人需要護(hù)理人 員，選項(xiàng)B“療養(yǎng)院為病人和老人提供一個(gè)家?！备爬ū径沃黝}。選項(xiàng)中Nursing homes和下文中nursing homes 詞匯重疊，語(yǔ)義一致。故選B項(xiàng)。19. 上文“Besides, a variety of medical job opportunities are available in educational field, such as colleg

12、es, university medical centers, or teaching hospitals.（此外，在教育領(lǐng)域也有各種各樣的醫(yī)療工作機(jī)會(huì)，如學(xué)院、 大學(xué)醫(yī)療中心或教學(xué)醫(yī)院。y介紹的是高等教學(xué)機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)醫(yī)護(hù)工作者的需求，選項(xiàng)e“此外，小學(xué)、初中和高 中還雇用護(hù)士和醫(yī)生。”則補(bǔ)充介紹教育領(lǐng)域的中小學(xué)的情況，通順合理。故選E項(xiàng)。20. 上文“Non-profit organizations are groups that have been formed to promote a cause. There are hundreds of non-profit organizations

13、that advocate health-related causes or activities.（非營(yíng)利組織是為了 促進(jìn)項(xiàng)事業(yè)而成 立的團(tuán)體。有成百上千的非營(yíng)利組織提倡與健康相關(guān)的事業(yè)或活動(dòng)）”說(shuō)明非盈利組織所提倡的相關(guān)事業(yè)或活 動(dòng)非常多，選項(xiàng)G“這些組織中有許多你可能很熟悉，還有一些你可能不太了解?！俺薪由衔?，進(jìn)一步介紹這 些組織，推測(cè)讀者對(duì)這些組織的了解情況。選項(xiàng)中these organizations指上文中non-profit organizations,通 順合理。故選G項(xiàng)。第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各

14、題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！竞笔〔糠种攸c(diǎn)中學(xué)2022屆上學(xué)期高三第一次聯(lián)考】On a Sunday morning, Tim Abernathy walked off the dance floor at the Bam Dance and sat down in a chair to rest with his wife, Rachel. Then something felt wrong. His 21 got tight, then tighter. He grabbed Rachel's hand, then 22 to the floo

15、r.“His eyes had 23 back,“ said Rachel. "His lips were getting darker/9 The band stopped playing. People started yelling, but nobody 24 to act.Someone 25 did. It was Johnny “Digger“ Tucker. He swiped （揮動(dòng)）his fingers through Tim's mouth, thinking he could be choking. He started beating on Tim

16、's chest and began mouth-to-mouth. More 26.More mouth-to-mouth. Then finally, Tim 27 a breath. The paramedics （護(hù)理人員）came, and Johnny quietly left.“If Johnny hadn't been there, I would be 28 my husband now, “said Rachel. Folks say Johnny Tucker is the type of man you'd call at 2 a. m. May

17、be it's because he knows more than most how 29 life is. Every day, he faces 30.Johnny is a gravedigger. He has dug the final resting places for about 20, OOOpeople, each grave 31 a half feet deep in 32, frozen ground. "I treat everybody as if it were my family I'm burying J he said. He

18、isso respected that funeral directors arrange their schedules around his 33.So maybe it's not 34 that Johnny often finds himself in a position to lend a hand. That night Johnny and his wife were 35 when the band played an old song. They turned around for one more slow dance. Minutes later, the g

19、ravedigger saved a life.21. A. fingers B. muscleC. stomachD. throat22. A. crashed22. A. crashed22. A. crashedB. landedC. jumpedD. settled23.A, rubbedB narrowedC droppedD. rolled24.A . backed offB stepped forwardC. moved onD. set out25.A. graduallyB. instantlyC. finallyD. clearly26.A. yellingB. pound

20、ingC. pushingD. weighing27.A. heldB. heardC. feltD. drew28.A. abandoningB. joiningC. buryingD. hiding29.A, easyB. preciousC. extraordinaryD. simple30.A. deathB, dangerC. sadnessD. fortune31.A. coveringB. controllingC. crossingD. measuring32.A. hardB , vastC. protectedD. ruined33.A. popularityB , gen

21、erosityC. availabilityD. responsibility34.A. commonB. surprisingC. reasonableD. disappointing35.A. dancingB. walkingC. leavingD. talking【答案】21.D22.A23. D24. B25. C26.B27. D28. C29.B30. A31. D32. A33. C34. B35. C【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了樂(lè)于助人的掘墓人Johnny Tucker挽救了突發(fā)疾病的Tim的生命的故 事。21 .考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他的喉嚨發(fā)緊，越來(lái)越緊。A. f

22、ingers手指；B. muscle肌肉；C. stomach腹 部；D. throat 咽喉，喉嚨。根據(jù)下文"He swiped （揮動(dòng)）his fingers through Tim's mouth, thinking he could be choking.（他用手指伸進(jìn)Tim的嘴里，心想他有可能會(huì)窒息廠可推斷，此處指Tim的喉嚨發(fā)緊。故選D項(xiàng)。22 .考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他抓住Rachel的手，然后猛摔在地板上。A. crashed碰撞，猛摔；B. landed 著陸；C. jumped 跳躍；D. settled 降落，解決。根據(jù)下文“He swiped （揮動(dòng)

23、）his fingers through Tim's mouth, thinking he could be choking. He started beating on Tim's chest and began mouth-to-mouth.（他用手指伸進(jìn) Tim 的 嘴里，心想他有可能會(huì)窒息。他開始捶打Tim的胸部，并開始給他做人工呼吸廠可知，Johnny對(duì)Tim進(jìn)行 了急救，由此可推斷，此處指Tim因?yàn)橥话l(fā)疾病，而從椅子上摔到了地板上。故選A項(xiàng)。23 .考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“他的眼睛往后翻,"Rachel說(shuō)。A. rubbed摩擦，涂抹，惹惱；B. nar

24、rowed變 狹窄，縮??；C. dropped落下，使掉下；D. rolled （使）滾動(dòng)，使（眼球等）左右轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“eyes” 可知，此處指眼球的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。故選D項(xiàng)。24 .考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：人們開始大喊大叫，但沒有人站出來(lái)采取行動(dòng)。A. backed off后退；B. stepped forward向前走，站出來(lái)；C. moved on繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，對(duì)采取行動(dòng)；D. set out動(dòng)身，出發(fā)。根據(jù)上文“，His lips were getting darker.9The band stopped playing. People started yelling, but nobody

25、 （'他的嘴唇越來(lái)越黑了。'樂(lè)隊(duì) 停止了演奏。人們開始大喊大叫廣可知，因?yàn)門im突發(fā)疾病摔倒，而且情形越來(lái)越糟糕，急需救助，但是沒 有人，可推斷，此處指沒有人站出來(lái)主動(dòng)幫助Tim。故選B項(xiàng)。25 .考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后終于有人站出來(lái)了。A. gradually逐漸地；B. instantly立即，馬上；C. finally 最后,終于；D. clearly 清楚地。根據(jù)上文“The band stopped playing. People started yelling, but nobody4t。act.（樂(lè)隊(duì)停止了演奏。人們開始大喊大叫，沒有人站出來(lái)采取行動(dòng)）“，以

26、及下文“It wasJohnny/Diggerucker. He swiped （揮動(dòng)）his fingers through Tim's mouth, thinking he could be choking. He started beating on Tim's chest and began mouth-to-mouth.（他是 Johnny,掘墓人 Tuckero 他用手指伸進(jìn) Tim 的 嘴里，心想他有可能會(huì)窒息。他開始捶打Tim的胸部，并開始給他做人工呼吸戶可知，剛開始看到Tim突 發(fā)疾病摔倒，沒有人主動(dòng)站出來(lái)幫忙，最后終于有人站出來(lái)了，即掘墓人Johnny站出來(lái)

27、幫忙了。故選C項(xiàng)。 26.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他開始捶打Tim的胸部，并開始給他做人工呼吸。接著繼續(xù)擊打Tim的胸 部和做人工呼吸。A. yelling叫喊,大聲叫;B. pounding連續(xù)擊打;C. pushing推；D. weighing稱重量， 權(quán)衡。根據(jù)上文的“He started beating on Tim's chest and began mouth-to-mouth.（他開始捶打 Tim 的胸部，并開 始給他做人工呼吸以及下文的“More mouth-to-mouth.（持續(xù)進(jìn)行人工呼吸）”可知，此處Johnny在重復(fù)做搶 救Tim的動(dòng)作，即“擊打胸部”和“人工

28、呼吸”。故選B項(xiàng)。27 .考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，蒂姆吸了一口氣。A. held拿著，保持；B. heard聽到，聽說(shuō)；C. felt 感覺；D. drew 繪畫，吸，拔出。根據(jù)上文“He swiped （揮動(dòng)）his fingers through Tim's mouth, thinking he could be choking.（他用手指伸進(jìn)Tim的嘴里，心想他有可能會(huì)窒息）”，以及下文“The paramedics （護(hù)理人員）came, and Johnny quietly left.（護(hù)理人員來(lái)了之后，Johnny悄悄地離開了）”可推斷，Johnny對(duì)Tim的急救成功

29、了，Tim 從即將窒息的狀態(tài)，轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榭梢院粑?，即“吸了”一口氣。故選D項(xiàng)。28 .考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“如果不是Johnny在那里，我現(xiàn)在就要埋葬我的丈夫了，" Rachel說(shuō)。A. abandoning拋棄，舍棄；B. joining加入；C. burying安葬,埋葬；D. hiding掩藏。分析設(shè)空所在句可知, 此處是虛擬語(yǔ)氣；根據(jù)上文“'His eyes had 3 back/ said Rachel. 'His lips were getting darker.（'他的眼 睛往后翻。Rachel 說(shuō)，他的嘴唇越來(lái)越黑了'）"，

30、以及 He started beating on Tim's chest and began mouth-to-mouth.（他開始捶打Tim的胸部，并開始給他做人工呼吸戶可知，Rachel的丈夫Tim突發(fā)疾病，而 且情形很糟糕，幸虧Johnny及時(shí)伸出援手，對(duì)她丈夫進(jìn)行急救，如果沒有Johnny當(dāng)時(shí)的急救，他的丈夫就 已經(jīng)死了，即她現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該正在“埋葬”她的丈夫。故選C項(xiàng)。29 .考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：也許是因?yàn)樗却蠖鄶?shù)人更了解生命的珍貴。A. easy容易的；B. precious 寶貴的，珍奇的；C. extraordinary非凡的，特別的；D. simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)下

31、文“Johnny is a gravedigger. He has dug the final resting places for about 20, OOOpeople, each grave 11 a half feet deep in 12, frozen ground.（Johnny是一個(gè)掘墓人。他為大約20000人挖掘了最后的安息之地，每個(gè)墳?zāi)苟荚诎胗⒊呱畹?堅(jiān)硬冰冷的土中廠可推斷，Johnny作為一個(gè)掘墓人，親眼見證了很多人的死亡，所以他比大多數(shù)人都了解生 命的“珍貴”。故選B項(xiàng)。30 .考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他每天都面對(duì)死亡。A. death死亡；B. danger危險(xiǎn)；C.

32、 sadness悲傷；D. fortune運(yùn)氣， 命運(yùn)。 根據(jù)下文“Johnny is a gravedigger. He has dug the final resting places for about 20, OOOpeople, each grave 11 a half feet deep in 12, frozen ground.（Johnny 是一個(gè)掘墓人。他為大約 20000 人挖掘了最后的安息之地，每個(gè)墳?zāi)苟荚诎胗⒊呱畹膱?jiān)硬冰冷的土中）”可推斷，Johnny作為一個(gè)掘墓人，親眼見 證了很多人的死亡，即每天都面對(duì)“死亡”。故選A項(xiàng)。31 .考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他為大約200

33、00人挖掘了最后的安息之地，每個(gè)墳?zāi)苟荚诎胗⒊呱畹膱?jiān)硬 冰冷的土中。A. covering 遮蓋，覆蓋；B. controlling 控制；C. crossing 穿越，越過(guò)；D. measuring 衡量， 測(cè)量。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“a half feet deep （半英尺深廣可知，此處用于描述和衡量Johnny為死者挖掘的安息之地 的深度，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞measure表示。故選D項(xiàng)。32 .考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他為大約20000人挖掘了最后的安息之地，每個(gè)墳?zāi)苟荚诎胗⒊呱畹膱?jiān) 硬冰冷的土中。A. hard堅(jiān)硬的；B. vast巨大的；C. protected受保護(hù)的；D. ruined毀滅的。

34、根據(jù)設(shè)空前 的“a half feet deep （半英尺深）”以及設(shè)空后的“frozen ground（冰冷的泥土）”可知，此處用于描述死者的墓穴， 用“堅(jiān)硬的”最符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。33 .考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他是如此受人尊敬，以至于葬禮的負(fù)責(zé)人都會(huì)根據(jù)他是否有空來(lái)安排他們 的日程。A. popularity流行,普及；B.generosity慷慨,大方；C. availability可用性,可得到的（人或物）, 有空；D. responsibility 責(zé)任，義務(wù)。根據(jù)上文"He is so respected that funeral directors arrang

35、e their schedules （他 是如此受人尊敬，以至于葬禮的負(fù)責(zé)人安排他們的日程）“可知，Johnny作為一個(gè)掘墓人，很受葬禮負(fù)責(zé)人的 尊敬,所以他們會(huì)根據(jù)Johnny是否有空掘墓來(lái)安排他們的日程。故選C項(xiàng)。34 .考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所以，Johnny經(jīng)常向別人伸出援手這件事就并不奇怪了。A. common常 見的，普通的，共同的；B. surprising令人吃驚的；C. reasonable合理的，公道的；D. disappointing令人失 望的； 根據(jù)上文treat everybody as if it were my family I'm burying/

36、 he said. He is so respected that funeral directors arrange their schedules around his 13.（'我對(duì)待每個(gè)我埋葬的人都像對(duì)待自己的家人一樣'他說(shuō)。他是如此受人尊敬，以至于葬禮的負(fù)責(zé)人都會(huì)根據(jù)他是否有空來(lái)安排他們的日程廣可知，Jonny對(duì)每個(gè) 人都很友善，在行業(yè)內(nèi)非常受人尊敬，由此可推斷，他經(jīng)常向別人伸出援手這件事就并不奇怪了。故選B 項(xiàng)。35 .考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那天晚上，Johnny和他的妻子正準(zhǔn)備離開時(shí)，樂(lè)隊(duì)突然演奏了一首老歌。 A. dancing跳舞；B. walking走路；

37、C. leaving離開；D. talking談話，討論。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查 固定句型"be doing.when.（正在做突然另一件事情發(fā)生了）"根據(jù)下文"when the band played an old song. They turned around for one more slow dance.(樂(lè)隊(duì)突然演奏了 一首老歌。他們轉(zhuǎn)身又跳了 一支慢舞)”可知, 此處意為Johnny和他的妻子正準(zhǔn)備“離開工 故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)【浙江省杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期中】 閱讀下面材料，在空白處

38、填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the 36. (share) space. However, in the United States, this idea may still be considered strange.But this type of housing, called co-housing, is gaining 37. (popular) in the United

39、States, too. Co-housing complexes,38. (pop) up across the country. For many people, this way of life is 39. means to relieve the stress of busy life. A co-housing community has 40. (private) owned houses end shared land. There is often a "common house with a kitchen and dining room, meeting roo

40、m, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities 41, (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place 42. residents (居住者)shop, cook, and eat together. Children have other kids to play 43. , which makes many families 44. (live) in this

41、 way happy and safe. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for45 . (little) money than they would pay for nearby apartments.【答案】 36. shared37. popularity38. are popping39. a40. privately41. have been built42. where43. with44. Iiving45. less【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。共居社區(qū)在美國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎，本文主要介紹了共居社區(qū)的生活方式及優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

42、 36.考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：在許多國(guó)家，不同背景的家庭共同生活在一個(gè)共同的空間并不罕見。本句已有 系動(dòng)詞is且無(wú)連詞，動(dòng)詞share用非謂語(yǔ)形式，邏輯主語(yǔ)space與動(dòng)詞share是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，share用過(guò)去分詞 表被動(dòng)，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞space。故填shared。37 .考查名詞。句意：但這種被稱為共居的住房在美國(guó)也越來(lái)越受歡迎。應(yīng)用抽象名詞popularity做動(dòng)詞gain 的賓語(yǔ)。故填popularity。38 .考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：共同住房綜合體正在美國(guó)全國(guó)各地涌現(xiàn)。此處缺乏謂語(yǔ)，結(jié)合上句謂語(yǔ)is gaining的 時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處也表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，pop時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Co-

43、housing complexes是復(fù)數(shù)， 謂語(yǔ)也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are poppingo.考查冠詞。句意：對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，這種生活方式是一種緩解忙碌生活壓力的方法。此處泛指“一種方法。 means指“方法”，是可數(shù)名詞，發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，需加不定冠詞a。故填a。39 .考查副詞。句意：共居社區(qū)有私人擁有的房屋和共享的土地。此處用副詞privately作狀語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞 owned。故填 privately0.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：近年來(lái)，已經(jīng)建造了大約25個(gè)共有住宅社區(qū)，計(jì)劃再建造150個(gè)。此處缺乏 謂語(yǔ)，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in recent years,且主語(yǔ)About 25 co-housing

44、 communities和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， build用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)About 25 co-housing communities是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填have been builto.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：共同住房綜合體是居民一起購(gòu)物、做飯和吃飯的地方。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行 詞是aplace,在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where。40 .考查固定搭配。句意：孩子們有其他的孩子可以一起玩，這讓很多這樣生活的家庭感到幸福和安全。 固定搭配play with sb.（與某人玩耍），動(dòng)詞不定式（to play with）作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞kids。故填w

45、ith。41 .考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：孩子們有其他的孩子可以一起玩，這讓很多這樣生活的家庭感到幸福和安全。 本句已有謂語(yǔ)makes且無(wú)連詞，動(dòng)詞live用非謂語(yǔ)形式，邏輯主語(yǔ)many families與動(dòng)詞live是主謂關(guān)系， live用現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）表主動(dòng)，作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞短語(yǔ)many families。故填living。42 .考查比較級(jí)。句意：居民們還表示，他們可以用比購(gòu)買附近公寓更少的錢住在共同住房里。由比較級(jí) 的標(biāo)志than可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞little的比較級(jí)less修飾名詞moneyo故填lesso第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）【廣東

46、省肇慶市2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第一次統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)】你校英文報(bào)正在開展征文活動(dòng)，主題是“觀看 英文電影對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1 .喜愛的電影類型；.心得和收獲；.個(gè)人建議。注意：1 .寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。English Movies and English Study【答案One possible version：English Movies and English StudyWatching English movies is always helpful in my English study, especially

47、my spoken English.Among all types of movies, action movies are my favorite. Not only can they excite me with good stories, but they always impress me with the powerful lines. I often listen carefully to the actors, trying to imitate their way of speaking. By doing this, my spoken English has been gr

48、eatly improved. And I feel it a learning method thafs both amusing and effective.I suggest everyone who wants to improve spoken English find some good movies and watch them repeatedly. You will surely benefit a lot from it.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文講述觀看英文電影對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助以及個(gè)人建議。1 .詞匯積累有幫助的：helpfulbeneflci

49、al/useful模仿：imitate 一 copy/fbllow改善，提高：improve一polish up/ enhance各種各樣的:all types of-all kinds of.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：I often listen carefully to the actors, trying to imitate their way of speaking. By doing this, my spoken English has been greatly improved.拓展句：I often listen carefully to the actors, trying

50、to imitate their way of speaking, by which my spoken English has been greatly improved.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型 1 Not only can they excite me with good stories, but they always impress me with the powerful lines. （運(yùn)用了部分倒裝句）【高分句型 2 I suggest everyone who wants to improve spoken English find some good movies and wat

51、ch them repeatedly （運(yùn)用了 who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句以及虛擬語(yǔ)氣）第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150 左右。We arrived at our new house after two hours' drive from grandpa's farm. Mr. O'Malley, my old dog, simply ran around, smelling every corner of our ne

52、w house. He cocked his head at the front door and listened to the unfamiliar traffic noise.On request, I called my grandpa. He picked up on the first ring. "Max, How's your new house?” “Fine. " I swallowed hard, trying to hold back my tears. nI miss you already.“It's been so quiet

53、since you left," he said. "Even the squirrels （松鼠）miss being chased by O'Malley, your big ugly dog! You'd better watch him. That dog is used to running wild on this farm. Your mom's going to be busy with her new job. Its up to you to keep him out of trouble. H My grandpa laughe

54、d. nYou know, I could keep him here on the farm, since you will be coming up every weekend'1."I know," I said. But I couldn't give up my dog for five days a week!Mr. O'Malley howled all week long. In the evenings, Mom and I walked him together because it took both of us to hold

55、 him back. What he wanted to do was run.At last Friday came, and we packed to go to my grandpa's farm. I was eager to let my dog run loose.As we started out of the door, Mr. O'Malley pulled hard and I lust the grip. Morn hung on for a moment, but she slipped in the mud and ended up on her fa

56、ce. Mr. O'MaHey took off.We jumped into the car and caught up to Mr. O'Malley. We chased Mr. O'Malley all the way to the park before he'd had enough and was ready to get in the car.Finally we were on our way to the farm. nThat dog can actually run thirty miles an hour!* Mom started t

57、o laugh. 注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。As soon as we arrived at the farm, Mr. O'Malley and I slipped away to look for squirrels.Mr. O'Malley changed quickly when we got ready to leave.答案As soon as we arrived at the farm, Mr. O'Malley and I slipped away to look for squirrels. He snif

58、fed everything, his sharp nose seeking the faintest smell of a squirrel. From time to time, he turned to look at me and grinned up at me, wagging his tail. Suddenly a little figure flashed by. Mr.O'Malley rushed off like an arrow. He ran after that little squirrel with abandon until he lost that

59、 target. Soaking in the sunlight, we ran round and chased each other, laughing heartily. Happy hours were fleeting and it was time for us to go back.Mr.O'Malley changed quickly when we got ready to leave. He tucked his tail and gave me the saddest expression. As we drove down the driveway, I watched his eyes lift to mine, then away, then back to mine. I couldn't bear to see him this unhappy. Thinking for a moment, I got out of the car and opened the door. Then I t