高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)Unit 4 History and Traditions-Video Time同步檢測(cè)練（含答案和解析）

1、Unit 4 History and TraditionsVideo Time一、單句語法填空1. We would like to appreciate some wonderful performances _(give) by our classmates. 2. To begin with, you d better choose some simple poems _(write) by famous poets. 3. A quarter of young adults _(age) between 18 and 24 walk no more than 5 minutes on

2、an average day. 4. April 3 will see a singing competition _ (present) by us students from different grades. 5. I m afraid I can t make myself _(understand) because of my limited English. 二、完形填空I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I d applied for. I sat in the car, l

3、ost in 1, chewing on my lip and staring outside. I went upstairs, 2 and desperate. Grandpa s door was open for me as usual. There, he was waiting for my 3 with great excitement. I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. He seemed to 4 me immediately, giving me a hug. I was astonished th

4、at such a 5 body was full of so much energy. Only then did my emotions start 6 out. I told him that all my 7 were for nothing, and that I was feeling discouraged. Grandpa smiled at me gently and said, “Don t worry. You re far stronger than you think. ” Then he 8, “Life can be full of ups and downs s

5、o what we need do is to still have our hopes and 9, neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up. ”He 10 me on the shoulder, with a determined look, before saying, “ Cheer up. I firmly 11 that you have the ability to succeed. ” Grandpa s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. The next

6、 day, I thought about all my problems and 12 a plan. Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure, I ll 13 reach my goals. Looking back, I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our 14 ones. As my grandpa showed, the 15 of our family members will benefit

7、us forever. 1. A. joyB. despairC. loveD. need2. A. weakB. strongC. sweetD. simple3. A. suggestionB. commentC. discoveryD. arrival4. A. ignoreB. inspectC. readD. order5. A. fineB. fitC. thinD. healthy6. A. dyingB. turningC. checkingD. pouring7. A. offersB. effortsC. promisesD. profits8. A. addedB. sh

8、aredC. helpedD. served9. A. decisionsB. respectsC. desiresD. pains10. A. pattedB. hitC. beggedD. picked11. A. permitB. believeC. expectD. change12. A. turned intoB. came acrossC. cared aboutD. worked out13. A. merelyB. actuallyC. eventuallyD. instantly14. A. deservedB. belovedC. determinedD. excited

9、15. A. companyB. gratitudeC. supportD. defence三、閱讀理解I don t think I can recall a time when I wasn t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up in Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side. The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to f

10、eel the ground with my feet anymore. For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). There were fish in different colors, caves and layers of coral (珊瑚). They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia s Coral Sea was protecte

11、d, I was shocked. Australian marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world s reefs are considered healthy. If we continued dealing with the ocean as we are doing, there would certainly be more

12、and more marine disasters happening before our eyes, causing not only deaths of large quantities of marine life but also damage to health of the earth, our only home. The situation of ocean protection against disasters is serious, so it s important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope t

13、hat the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)) has led me to take action. I ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean s species will all have a safe place forever. Together,

14、 Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species. 1. From the un

15、derlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can learn the author_. A. seldom went surfing at the seaB. forgot his experiences about the oceanC. never went back to his hometownD. had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay2. According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life_. A. is escaping from the

16、Coral Sea graduallyB. depends on reefs for living greatlyC. may be faced with dangerD. is protected better than that in other oceans3. The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to_. A. contribute to a complete eco-systemB. prevent more marine species from being endangeredC. set up a large natur

17、e reserve for reefsD. raise more teenagers environmental awareness4. Angus and the author created a little video to_. A. encourage more people to take action to protect the marine speciesB. inspire more people to explore the secret of the oceanC. share their childhood experiences about the oceanD. b

18、ring back to people their memory of ocean species答案和解析一、單句語法填空1.given2.written3.aged4.presented5.understood二、完形填空1.B。根據(jù)上文“I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I d applied for. ”可知, 作者因?yàn)闆]有成功參加申請(qǐng)的全國IT競(jìng)賽而感到沮喪。故選B。2.A。句意: 我虛弱而絕望地上樓。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知, 作者因?yàn)闆]能參加比賽心情沮喪, 所以是虛弱而絕望地上樓。

19、故選A。3.D。句意: 爺爺在那里, 非常激動(dòng)地等待著我的到來。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知, 此處是指爺爺?shù)戎髡呋貋? 告訴他事情的結(jié)果。故選D。4.C。句意: 他似乎馬上就看穿了我, 給了我一個(gè)擁抱。根據(jù)上文“I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 此處是指作者的強(qiáng)顏歡笑被爺爺看出來了。故選C。5.C。句意: 我很震驚, 這樣瘦的身體卻充滿了如此多的能量。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知, 爺爺年齡大了, 所以身體比較瘦。故選C。6.D。句意: 直到那時(shí)我的情緒才開始流露出來。根據(jù)上文“I stood silently, forcing a s

20、mile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 作者一開始掩飾自己的情緒, 直到爺爺擁抱他時(shí), 他才把情感流露出來。故選D。7.B。句意: 我告訴他我所有的努力都白費(fèi)了, 因此我感到灰心喪氣。根據(jù)下文“I was feeling discouraged”可知, 此處是指作者為比賽付出的努力都白費(fèi)了。故選B。8.A。句意: 然后他補(bǔ)充說到, “生活充滿了起起落落, 我們需要做的是仍然擁有我們的希望和渴望, 忽略那些容易讓我們放棄的焦慮?！?結(jié)合語境可知此處為爺爺補(bǔ)充說(added)。故選A。9.C。根據(jù)“hopes and”可知, 此處用“渴望”符合語境, 指我們?nèi)魏螘r(shí)候都要抱有希

21、望和渴望。故選C。10.A。句意: 他拍了拍我的肩膀, 帶著堅(jiān)定的表情告訴我“振作起來。我堅(jiān)信你有成功的能力?！备鶕?jù)下文“Cheer up. I firmly_that you have the ability to succeed. ”可知, 爺爺在安慰作者, 用“拍肩膀”符合語境。故選A。11.B。根據(jù)下文“Grandpa s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. ”可知, 爺爺?shù)脑捊o了作者鼓勵(lì), 由此可知, 爺爺說自己堅(jiān)信作者有成功的能力。故選B。12.D。句意: 第二天, 我思考了所有的問題并制訂了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。turned into使變成; came