Office SharePoint Server安裝指南

1、Installation Guide for Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007Microsoft CorporationPublished: July 2008Author: HYPERLINK mailto:o12ITdxmicrosoft Office IT and Servers User Assistance (o12ITdxmicrosoft )AbstractThis guide provides the information you need to successfully install Microsoft Office Shar

2、ePoint Server 2007 to a stand-alone computer or simple server farm.The content in this book is a copy of selected content in the HYPERLINK :/technet2.microsoft /Office/en-us/library/3e3b8737-c6a3-4e2c-a35f-f0095d952b781033.mspxMicrosoft Office System technical library ( :/technet2.microsoft /Office/

3、en-us/library/3e3b8737-c6a3-4e2c-a35f-f0095d952b781033.mspx) as of the publication date. For the most current content, see the technical library on the Web.This guide includes the following chapters:Chapter 1 Install on Windows Server 2003Provides pre-requisite information and full steps for install

4、ing Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 to a stand-alone server or to a simple server farm running the Windows Server 2003 operating system.Chapter 2 Install on Windows Server 2008Provides pre-requisite information and full steps for installing Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 to a stand-

5、alone server or to a simple server farm running the Windows Server 2008 operating system.Chapter 3 Install from the command lineProvides procedural and reference information for installing Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 from the command line.Chapter 4 Configure Office SharePoint Server 2007

6、Provides steps to configure settings for e-mail integration, workflows, diagnostic logging, and antivirus protection. Also provides steps for configuring the Office SharePoint Server Search service and Excel Calculation Service.The information contained in this document represents the current view o

7、f Microsoft Corporation on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the da

8、te of publication.This White Paper is for informational purposes only. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT.Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no

9、part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft may hav

10、e patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, tradem

11、arks, copyrights, or other intellectual property.Unless otherwise noted, the example companies, organizations, products, domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places and events depicted herein are fictitious, and no association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, emai

12、l address, logo, person, place or event is intended or should be inferred. 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.Microsoft, Microsoft, Access, Active Directory, Excel, Groove, InfoPath, Internet Explorer, OneNote, Outlook, PowerPoint, SharePoint, SQL Server, Visio, Windows, Windows Server,

13、 and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.The names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.Contents TOC o 1-4 h HYPERLINK l _Toc195686323 Roadmap t

14、o Office SharePoint Server 2007 content PAGEREF _Toc195686323 h 9 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686324 Office SharePoint Server 2007 content by audience PAGEREF _Toc195686324 h 9 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686325 Office SharePoint Server 2007 IT professional content by stage of the IT life cycle PAGEREF _Toc195686325

15、h 10 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686326 Evaluate PAGEREF _Toc195686326 h 10 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686327 Plan PAGEREF _Toc195686327 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686328 Deploy PAGEREF _Toc195686328 h 12 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686329 Operate PAGEREF _Toc195686329 h 13 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686330 Security and Protection PAGE

16、REF _Toc195686330 h 13 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686331 Technical Reference PAGEREF _Toc195686331 h 13 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686332 Solutions PAGEREF _Toc195686332 h 14 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686333 I. Install on Windows Server 2003 (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686333 h 15 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686334 I

17、nstall Office SharePoint Server 2007 on a stand-alone computer PAGEREF _Toc195686334 h 16 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686335 Hardware and software requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686335 h 16 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686336 Configure the server as a Web server PAGEREF _Toc195686336 h 16 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686337 Instal

18、l the Microsoft .NET Framework version 3.0 PAGEREF _Toc195686337 h 17 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686338 Install and configure Office SharePoint Server 2007 with Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition PAGEREF _Toc195686338 h 18 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686339 Post-installation steps PAGEREF _Toc195686339 h 20 H

19、YPERLINK l _Toc195686340 Deploy in a simple server farm (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686340 h 22 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686341 Deployment overview PAGEREF _Toc195686341 h 22 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686342 Deploying Office SharePoint Server 2007 in a DBA environment PAGEREF _Toc195686342 h 23 HYP

20、ERLINK l _Toc195686343 Suggested topologies PAGEREF _Toc195686343 h 23 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686344 Before you begin deployment PAGEREF _Toc195686344 h 24 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686345 Overview of the deployment process PAGEREF _Toc195686345 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686346 Phase 1: Deploy and configure the

21、server infrastructure PAGEREF _Toc195686346 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686347 Phase 2: Create and configure a Shared Services Provider PAGEREF _Toc195686347 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686348 Phase 3: Create site collections and SharePoint sites PAGEREF _Toc195686348 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686349 Deploy a

22、nd configure the server infrastructure PAGEREF _Toc195686349 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686350 Security account requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686350 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686351 Prepare the database server PAGEREF _Toc195686351 h 25 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686352 SQL Server and database collation PAGEREF _T

23、oc195686352 h 26 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686353 Required accounts PAGEREF _Toc195686353 h 26 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686354 Verify that servers meet hardware and software requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686354 h 27 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686355 Install the Microsoft .NET Framework version 3.0 PAGEREF _Toc195686355 h

24、28 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686356 Run Setup and build the farm PAGEREF _Toc195686356 h 28 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686357 Recommended order of configuration PAGEREF _Toc195686357 h 29 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686358 Add servers to the farm PAGEREF _Toc195686358 h 30 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686359 Create and configure a S

25、hared Services Provider PAGEREF _Toc195686359 h 37 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686360 Perform additional configuration tasks PAGEREF _Toc195686360 h 40 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686361 Create a site collection and a SharePoint site PAGEREF _Toc195686361 h 41 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686362 Configure the trace log PAGEREF

26、 _Toc195686362 h 45 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686363 II. Install on Windows Server 2008 (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686363 h 47 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686364 Perform a stand-alone installation of Office SharePoint Server 2007 on Windows Server 2008 PAGEREF _Toc195686364 h 48 HYPERLINK l _Toc19568

27、6365 Hardware and software requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686365 h 49 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686366 Perform installation steps PAGEREF _Toc195686366 h 50 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686367 Perform post-installation steps PAGEREF _Toc195686367 h 53 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686368 Configure the trace log PAGEREF _Toc195686

28、368 h 54 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686369 Configure Windows Server Backup PAGEREF _Toc195686369 h 55 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686370 Deploy a simple farm on the Windows Server 2008 operating system (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686370 h 56 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686371 Deployment overview PAGEREF _Toc195

29、686371 h 56 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686372 Deploying Office SharePoint Server 2007 in a DBA environment PAGEREF _Toc195686372 h 57 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686373 Suggested topologies PAGEREF _Toc195686373 h 57 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686374 Before you begin deployment PAGEREF _Toc195686374 h 57 HYPERLINK l _Toc195

30、686375 Overview of the deployment process PAGEREF _Toc195686375 h 58 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686376 Phase 1: Deploy and configure the server infrastructure PAGEREF _Toc195686376 h 58 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686377 Phase 2: Deploy and configure SharePoint site collections and sites PAGEREF _Toc195686377 h 58 H

31、YPERLINK l _Toc195686378 Deploy and configure the server infrastructure PAGEREF _Toc195686378 h 59 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686379 Prepare the database server PAGEREF _Toc195686379 h 59 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686380 SQL Server and database collation PAGEREF _Toc195686380 h 59 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686381 Require

32、d accounts PAGEREF _Toc195686381 h 59 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686382 Verify that servers meet hardware and software requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686382 h 60 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686383 IIS 6.0 Management Compatibility role service PAGEREF _Toc195686383 h 60 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686384 Install Microsoft .NET F

33、ramework PAGEREF _Toc195686384 h 61 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686385 Run Setup on all servers in the farm PAGEREF _Toc195686385 h 61 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686386 The first server PAGEREF _Toc195686386 h 62 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686387 Additional servers PAGEREF _Toc195686387 h 70 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686388 Run th

34、e SharePoint Products and Technologies Configuration Wizard PAGEREF _Toc195686388 h 74 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686389 Run the SharePoint Products and Technologies Configuration Wizard on additional servers PAGEREF _Toc195686389 h 80 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686390 Start the Windows SharePoint Services Search s

35、ervice PAGEREF _Toc195686390 h 81 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686391 Perform additional configuration tasks PAGEREF _Toc195686391 h 84 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686392 Create a site collection and a SharePoint site PAGEREF _Toc195686392 h 85 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686393 Configure the trace log PAGEREF _Toc195686393 h

36、90 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686394 Configure Windows Server Backup PAGEREF _Toc195686394 h 91 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686395 III. Install from the command line PAGEREF _Toc195686395 h 93 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686396 Installing Office SharePoint Server 2007 by using the command line PAGEREF _Toc195686396 h 94 HYPE

37、RLINK l _Toc195686397 Configure required accounts for installation PAGEREF _Toc195686397 h 94 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686398 Install software requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686398 h 96 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686399 Install SharePoint Portal Server 2007 by using the Setup command-line tool PAGEREF _Toc195686399

38、h 96 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686400 Configure the server by using the PSConfig command-line tool PAGEREF _Toc195686400 h 98 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686401 Configure SharePoint Server 2007 on a stand-alone server PAGEREF _Toc195686401 h 98 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686402 Create a Shared Services Provider (SSP) by us

39、ing the Stsadm command-line tool PAGEREF _Toc195686402 h 100 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686403 Create the site collection by using the Stsadm command-line tool PAGEREF _Toc195686403 h 101 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686404 Installing SharePoint Server 2007 by using the least privilege method PAGEREF _Toc195686404 h

40、104 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686405 Configure required accounts for least privilege administration PAGEREF _Toc195686405 h 105 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686406 Configure the Setup user account PAGEREF _Toc195686406 h 107 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686407 Configure the server farm account PAGEREF _Toc195686407 h 107 HYPE

41、RLINK l _Toc195686408 Install software requirements PAGEREF _Toc195686408 h 108 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686409 Install SharePoint Server 2007 on the server by using the least privilege account PAGEREF _Toc195686409 h 108 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686410 Configure the server PAGEREF _Toc195686410 h 110 HYPERLINK

42、 l _Toc195686411 Configure SharePoint Server 2007 on a stand-alone server PAGEREF _Toc195686411 h 110 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686412 Create the Shared Services Provider PAGEREF _Toc195686412 h 112 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686413 Create the site collection PAGEREF _Toc195686413 h 114 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686414 S

43、etup.exe command-line reference (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686414 h 115 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686415 How to use a setup.exe command-line switch PAGEREF _Toc195686415 h 115 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686416 Available switches and parameters PAGEREF _Toc195686416 h 115 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686417 Co

44、mmand-line reference for the SharePoint Products and Technologies Configuration Wizard (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686417 h 118 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686418 How to use psconfig.exe commands PAGEREF _Toc195686418 h 118 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686419 Available commands and parameters PAGEREF _To

45、c195686419 h 119 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686420 Config.xml reference (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686420 h 127 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686421 Customizing Config.xml PAGEREF _Toc195686421 h 127 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686422 Config.xml Element Quick Reference PAGEREF _Toc195686422 h 128 HYPERLINK l _To

46、c195686423 How It Works PAGEREF _Toc195686423 h 129 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686424 Config.xml File Format PAGEREF _Toc195686424 h 129 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686425 Config.xml Element Reference PAGEREF _Toc195686425 h 130 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686426 Configuration Element PAGEREF _Toc195686426 h 131 HYPERLINK l

47、_Toc195686427 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686427 h 131 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686428 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686428 h 131 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686429 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686429 h 131 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686430 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686430 h 131 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686431 ARP Element PAGEREF _Toc195686431 h

48、132 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686432 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686432 h 132 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686433 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686433 h 132 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686434 Command Element PAGEREF _Toc195686434 h 133 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686435 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686435 h 133 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686436 Attributes PA

49、GEREF _Toc195686436 h 133 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686437 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686437 h 135 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686438 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686438 h 135 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686439 DATADIR Element PAGEREF _Toc195686439 h 135 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686440 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686440 h 135 HYPERLINK l _Toc195

50、686441 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686441 h 135 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686442 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686442 h 135 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686443 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686443 h 136 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686444 Display Element PAGEREF _Toc195686444 h 136 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686445 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686445 h 136

51、 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686446 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686446 h 136 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686447 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686447 h 137 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686448 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686448 h 138 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686449 INSTALLLOCATION Element PAGEREF _Toc195686449 h 138 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686450 Syntax

52、 PAGEREF _Toc195686450 h 138 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686451 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686451 h 138 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686452 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686452 h 138 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686453 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686453 h 138 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686454 Logging Element PAGEREF _Toc195686454 h 138 HYPERLINK l

53、_Toc195686455 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686455 h 139 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686456 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686456 h 139 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686457 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686457 h 139 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686458 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686458 h 140 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686459 Package Element PAGEREF _Toc19568645

54、9 h 140 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686460 PIDKEY Element PAGEREF _Toc195686460 h 140 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686461 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686461 h 140 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686462 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686462 h 140 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686463 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686463 h 141 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686464 Example P

55、AGEREF _Toc195686464 h 141 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686465 Setting Element PAGEREF _Toc195686465 h 141 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686466 Syntax PAGEREF _Toc195686466 h 141 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686467 Attributes PAGEREF _Toc195686467 h 141 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686468 Values PAGEREF _Toc195686468 h 142 HYPERLINK l _Toc

56、195686469 Remarks PAGEREF _Toc195686469 h 143 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686470 Example PAGEREF _Toc195686470 h 143 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686471 IV. Configure Office SharePoint Server 2007 (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686471 h 144 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686472 Configure incoming e-mail settings (Offic

57、e SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686472 h 145 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686473 Install and configure the SMTP service PAGEREF _Toc195686473 h 146 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686474 Add an SMTP connector in Exchange Server PAGEREF _Toc195686474 h 148 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686475 Configure Active Directory PAGEREF _T

58、oc195686475 h 148 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686476 Configure permissions to the e-mail drop folder PAGEREF _Toc195686476 h 149 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686477 Configure DNS Manager PAGEREF _Toc195686477 h 151 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686478 Configure attachments from Outlook 2003 PAGEREF _Toc195686478 h 151 HYPERLINK

59、l _Toc195686479 Configure incoming e-mail settings PAGEREF _Toc195686479 h 152 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686480 Configuring incoming e-mail on SharePoint sites PAGEREF _Toc195686480 h 154 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686481 Configure outgoing e-mail settings (Office SharePoint Server) PAGEREF _Toc195686481 h 155 HYP

60、ERLINK l _Toc195686482 Install and configure the SMTP service PAGEREF _Toc195686482 h 155 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686483 Configure outgoing e-mail settings PAGEREF _Toc195686483 h 157 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686484 Configure workflow settings PAGEREF _Toc195686484 h 158 HYPERLINK l _Toc195686485 Configuring w