2022版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero學(xué)案必修1

1、PAGE PAGE 17Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero重點(diǎn)單詞分類識(shí)記單詞 eq avs4al(用時(shí)少功效高) 核心單詞記全記牢用準(zhǔn)用活1.quality n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)2beg vi. 請(qǐng)求；乞求3stage n. 舞臺(tái)；階段；時(shí)期4opinion n. 意見；看法；主張5reward n. 報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金vt. 酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞6found vt. 建立；建設(shè)7attack vt. 進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊8escape vi.& vt. 逃脫；逃走；避開9vote vt.& vi. 投票；選舉n. 投票；選票；表決10youth n. 青年；青年時(shí)期11sente

2、nce vt. 判決；宣判12president n. 總統(tǒng)；會(huì)長(zhǎng)；校長(zhǎng)；行長(zhǎng)13generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的14warmhearted adj. 熱心腸的15mankind n. 人類 品句填詞1There is no denying that China is playing an important role on the international political stage(舞臺(tái)).2Thanks to your generous(慷慨的)help，I do believe that I will have a better understanding of you

3、r country and culture.3Thanks to these effective measures，the air quality(質(zhì)量)in the city has improved over the past two months.4They managed to escape(逃脫)from the burning building by breaking down the door.5Little John hardly got anything in reward(報(bào)答)for his kind act，which made him unhappy.6We may

4、have different opinions(opinion)in organizing class activities，so we have to discuss them face to face.拓展單詞1.guidance n指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)guide vt.指導(dǎo)2violence n暴力；暴行violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的3cruelty n殘忍；殘酷cruel adj.殘忍的；殘酷的4equal adj.相等的；平等的equally adv.平等地equality n平等5active adj.積極的；活躍的actively adv.積極地；活躍地activity n活動(dòng)6d

5、evote vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身；專心于devotion n奉獻(xiàn)；獻(xiàn)身；忠誠(chéng)devoted adj.忠實(shí)的；深愛的7educate vt.教育；訓(xùn)練educated adj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的education n教育educator n教育者8peaceful adj.和平的；平靜的；安寧的peace n和平；平靜；和睦peacefully adv.和平地；平靜地9self n自我；自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.無私的；忘我的selflessly adv.無私地；忘我地10legal adj.法律的；依照法律的illegal adj.(反義詞)非法的11u

6、nfair adj.不公正的；不公平的fair adj.公正的；公平的12willing adj.樂意的；自愿的unwilling adj.(反義詞)不情愿的13hopeful adj.有希望的，懷有希望的hope vi.希望；期待 vt.希望，期望hopeless adj.絕望的hopefully adv.有希望地 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1(2020浙江卷滿分作文)Under your expert guidance(guide)，we have had a better command of English than before and have achieved satisfactor

7、y results in recent examinations.2(2020全國(guó)卷)And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully(hope)presents.3The old couple，accustomed to country life，were unwilling(willing)to move to the city to live with their son.4In order to give her a good education，her parents sent her to a f

8、amous school to be educated(educate)5Bethune，a devoted friend of Chinese，devoted his life to helping Chinese.I really respect his devotion to medical work.(devote)6All men are born equal，so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)7He criticized violently that

9、 the government did little to stop the violence in the country.(violent)8China is known to be a peaceful country.Its been a model of peace in the world.(peace)閱讀單詞1.mean adj. 吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的 2invader n. 侵略者 3republic n. 共和國(guó)；共和政體 4principle n. 法則；原則；原理 5relative n. 親戚；親屬 6.easygoing adj.隨和的；溫和寬容的 7lawyer

10、 n. 律師 8fee n. 費(fèi)(會(huì)費(fèi)、學(xué)費(fèi)等)；酬金9quote n. 引用語(yǔ)；語(yǔ)錄 10release vt. 釋放；發(fā)行 11.blanket n.毛毯；毯子 12terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐 怖時(shí)期；恐怖活動(dòng)13principle n. 法則；原則；原理 14league n. 同盟；聯(lián)盟；聯(lián)合會(huì) 15antiblack adj. 反黑人的 單元主題語(yǔ)塊背誦 eq avs4al(人與自我之人物介紹) 1make great achievements in many fields在許多領(lǐng)域取得很大成就2a great Chinese woman scientist 一位偉大的中

11、國(guó)女科學(xué)家3work until midnight 工作到深夜4be generous with 對(duì)慷慨5give up a rich life 放棄富有的生活6achieve ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想7put ones heart and soul into the work 全身心地投入到工作中去8lead a happy life 過著幸福的生活9make great contributions to 對(duì)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)10devote ones life to teaching in rural areas 獻(xiàn)身鄉(xiāng)村教育事業(yè)11national heroes 民族英雄12a lead

12、ing figure 一位領(lǐng)軍人物13the founder of. 的創(chuàng)始人14be awarded the title of 被授予的稱號(hào)15have a good reputation 享有盛譽(yù)16set a good example to sb. 為某人樹立好榜樣devote vt.獻(xiàn)身；專心于 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語(yǔ)法填空(2019浙江卷6月應(yīng)用文寫作)I still remember what you have devoted to improving(improve)my oral English and writing skills.(2020全國(guó)卷滿分作文)Regardl

13、ess of the risk of getting infected，Uncle Li is responsible and devoted(devote)to his job.We have learned a great deal from her devotion(devote)to her work and her willingness to help others. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯他致力于社區(qū)活動(dòng)，被周圍的人贊美。(devote)He devoted_himself_to community activities and was praised by the peo

14、ple around.Devoting_himself_to community activities，he was praised by the people around.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))Devoted_to community activities，he was praised by the people around.(過去分詞作狀語(yǔ))(1)devote.to.把奉獻(xiàn)給；專注于devote oneself to 致力于；獻(xiàn)身于(2)devoted adj. 忠實(shí)的；深愛的be devoted to 專心于；致力于(3)devotion n. 奉獻(xiàn)；獻(xiàn)身；忠 eq o(誠(chéng),sdo4(,

15、) She devoted all her life to carrying out the research on the Dream of Red Mansion，which is a master piece of classical Chinese literature.她一生致力于紅樓夢(mèng)的研究，該書是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)的代表作。devote.to.中的to是介詞，其后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。equal v等于；抵得上 adj.相等的；平等的；勝任的 n同等的人；相等的物 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語(yǔ)法填空In my opinion，he is equal to accomplishin

16、g(accomplish)the tough task，for no one equals(equal)him.In other words，he is without equal.(2019全國(guó)卷)Your personal circumstances are equally(equal)important. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯我可以作為一名志愿者，帶領(lǐng)參觀者參觀畫廊，我確信我能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。(2019全國(guó)卷滿分作文)I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I am convinc

17、ed that I_am_equal_to_the_jobI can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I hold the firm belief that I_am_fit_for/qualified_for_the_job(1)be equal to(doing)sth.等于/勝任(做)某事A equal(s)B in. A在方面比得上B/與B相匹敵have no equal 無人可比，無可匹敵(2)equality n. 平等equally adv. 相等地；同等 eq o(地,sdo4(,

18、) You should be positive and cheerful，for your mental health is equal to your physical health.你應(yīng)該積極向上和開心，因?yàn)槟愕男睦斫】岛蜕眢w健康同等重要。表示“勝任”的其他常見表達(dá)：be up tobe fit forbe qualified forescape vi.& vt.逃脫；逃走；避開；被遺忘 n逃跑；逃走 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語(yǔ)法填空/猜測(cè)加黑詞的含義It is said that he narrowly escaped being_killed(kill)in the traffic

19、accident the other day.Compared with the escaped(escape)driver，I am proud of what I did.It was owing to my ignorance that his name escaped me.被遺忘 eq x(再寫美) 補(bǔ)全句子/句式升級(jí)The woman managed to escape_from_the_fire(逃離火災(zāi))with her baby.She was extremely terrified and exhausted.The woman managed to escape from

20、 the fire with her baby，extremely_terrified_and_exhausted(形容詞作狀語(yǔ))(1)escape(doing)sth. 逃避(做)某事escape from 從逃脫；逃避escape ones attention/notice 逃過某人的注意(2)fire escape 太平梯；安全梯；安全出口a narrow escape 九死一生；死里逃生(3)escaped adj. 逃跑了 eq o(的,sdo4(,) Last year I had a narrow escape，so I dont want to risk my life a s

21、econd time.去年我死里逃生，因此我不想再去冒生命危險(xiǎn)了?！安灰粯拥摹蓖洠z忘：(1)sth.escapes(s)sb.某人遺忘某事(2)sb.forget(s)sth. 某人忘記某事reward n報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金 vt.酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語(yǔ)法填空Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was_rewarded(reward)with a beautiful view. (2020全國(guó)卷滿分作文)Every one of us considered the picking both meaningful and rewardi

22、ng(reward). eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯我很樂意帶你游玩北京，以報(bào)答你的慷慨相助。Im more than willing to show you around Beijing as_a_reward_for_your_generous_help(reward n)Im more than willing to show you around Beijing in_reward_for_your_generous_help(reward n)Im more than willing to show you around Beijing to_reward_you_for_your_

23、generous_help(reward vt.)(1)as a reward for作為(對(duì)某事的)報(bào)酬/獎(jiǎng)賞in reward for 為酬謝；作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)(2)reward sb. with.for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈露贸曛x某人(3)rewarding adj. 值得的；有益的；有意義 eq o(的,sdo4(,) You mentioned that you could teach me English as a reward，which is exactly what I want.你提到你可以教我英語(yǔ)作為回報(bào)，這恰恰正是我想要的。Chinese cultural values rew

24、ard those who promote harmonious exchange.中國(guó)的文化準(zhǔn)則獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)那些促進(jìn)和睦交流的人。單詞三維練 eq avs4al(多維度練技能) eq avs4al(詞性轉(zhuǎn)換) 用所給詞的正確形式填空，注意特殊詞形變換1(2020全國(guó)卷)As I grew older and became a mother，the library took on a new place and an added meaning(mean)in my life.2(2019全國(guó)卷)We are confident that we can win this competition.But

25、 we sincerely hope you will give us your guidance(guide)and encouragement.3(2019江蘇卷)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence(violent)far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.4(2019北京卷)For many students，Wilsons help is not only appreciated，its also entirely nece

26、ssary for them to be able to complete their college education(educate).5These students think that the football game is an interesting activity(active)，where they can develop not only their health but also their team spirit.6People in all countries want a peaceful(peace)world rather than one filled w

27、ith wars. eq avs4al(動(dòng)詞形式變化) 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的形式變化1Founded(found)in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.2Kate was walking in the park when she was_attacked(attack)by an extremely fierce dog and got seriously injured.3It was in 1918 that the British women got

28、 the right to_vote(vote).4His patience was_rewarded(reward)when she received the Nobel Prize eventually.5The cyclist begged(beg)the girl to stay，but she left right away. eq avs4al(固定用法和搭配) 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1Although he made a serious mistake in his work，he was lucky to escape being_fired(fire)

29、by his boss.2He often lent me a hand when I was in trouble，for which I was grateful.3Nowadays many school children devote too much time to playing(play)computer games.4With the speeches finished，we voted to_choose(choose)the monitor.短語(yǔ)和句式語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ) eq avs4al(不枯燥興趣高) 記全記牢用準(zhǔn)用活1.out_of_work 失業(yè)2as_a_matter_

30、of_fact 事實(shí)上3. in_ones_opinion/view 在某人看來4turn_to 求助于；致力于5lose_heart 喪失勇氣或信心6come_to_power 當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)7set_up 設(shè)立；建立8in_trouble 在(危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的)處境中9be_willing_to_do_sth. 愿意做某事10fight_for 為而戰(zhàn)11be_sentenced_to 被判處(徒刑)12blow_up 使充氣；爆炸 選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空1When the new President came_to_power，he started to reform to speed

31、up the development of the economy.2Johnson was_sentenced_to ten years in prison for what he had done and he will be 30 years old when he was set free.3We had got to blow_up the bridge so that the enemy wouldnt catch up with us soon.4Mr.Smith became out_of_work，but he didnt tell his family and preten

32、ded to go to work every day.5In order to provide a platform for students to practice speaking English，our school has decided to set_up an English club.仿寫用活句式 eq avs4al(造佳句表達(dá)高) 單元句式會(huì)寫1句式：where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示抽象概念的名詞教材：The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and prog

33、ress，until today we have reached a stage where_we_have_almost_no_rights_at_all過去30年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。2句式：this is/was a time when.這是一個(gè)的時(shí)期教材：However，this_was_a_time_when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.可是，那個(gè)時(shí)候你要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就非得要有身份證不可。3句式：the first time

34、“第一次”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句教材：I felt bad the_first_time_I_talked_to_a_group第一次給旅行團(tuán)作講解時(shí)，我的心情很不好。4句式：only修飾狀語(yǔ)放在句首，句子用部分倒裝教材：Only_then_did_we_decide to answer violence with violence.只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。 單元主題佳句背誦人物介紹1After graduation she reached a stage in her life where she needed to decide what to do.畢業(yè)后她面臨人生中需要決

35、定做什么的處境。2After graduation，he devoted his life to teaching in the rural areas of our country for more than 30 years.畢業(yè)后，他獻(xiàn)身我們國(guó)家鄉(xiāng)村教育30多年。3This was a time when women were looked down upon and had no right to receive education.在那個(gè)時(shí)代，婦女沒有權(quán)利接受教育，被人瞧不起。4With his wise thoughts about nature and the world，Con

36、fucius is considered as a great thinker in the history of China.孔子以其對(duì)自然和世界的睿智思想，被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)歷史上一位偉大的思想家。5I admire him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts.我欽佩他，因?yàn)樗粌H是第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的中國(guó)人，也是最偉大的宇航員之一。in trouble有麻煩；處于困難中 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語(yǔ)法填空If you are in trouble

37、，Mike is always willing to lend you a hand.Whenever we have trouble with our studies，our teachers always help us patiently.You cant imagine the trouble I had persuading(persuade)him to change his mind. eq x(再寫美) 微寫作我英語(yǔ)掌握得很好，因此我在和尊貴的客人進(jìn)行有效交流時(shí)沒有任何困難。(2019全國(guó)卷滿分作文)I have a good command of English.Theref

38、ore，I have_no_trouble_in_communicating with our distinguished guests efficiently. eq blc rc(avs4alco1(ask for trouble,get into trouble) 陷入困境；惹麻煩have trouble(in)doing sth./with sth. 做某事方面有困難/麻煩take the trouble to do sth. 不怕費(fèi)事或困難盡力做某事 eq o(,sdo4(,) As is known to us all，if we are in trouble，it is not

39、our phones but our friends that can really help us out.眾所周知，如果我們陷入困境，是朋友而不是手機(jī)可以真正地幫助我們擺脫困境。turn to求助于；致力于；開始從事；翻到(書的某頁(yè))；查閱；轉(zhuǎn)向 eq x(先練會(huì)) 寫出下列句中turn to的含義(2020新高考山東卷)He turned to the forest department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.求助于 After he left university he became a teacher，

40、but later turned to journalism.開始從事 Dont always turn to the dictionary when you come across a new word.查閱 Follow the main road until it branches and then turn to the left.轉(zhuǎn)向 eq x(再寫美) 詞匯升級(jí)However，when it is something beyond my competence，I asked my classmates or teachers for help.However，when it is

41、something beyond my competence，I turned_to my classmates or teachers.turn down關(guān)??；拒絕turn away 避開；解雇；不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)turn up 出現(xiàn)；露面；調(diào)大turn out 證明是；結(jié)果是；趕走；生產(chǎn)turn over 打翻；翻身；移交 eq o( ,sdo4(,) I couldnt quite believe my luckit turned out no one got badly hurt，but the outcome could have been awful.(2020浙江卷7月)我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的

42、運(yùn)氣結(jié)果沒人受重傷，但結(jié)果本來可能會(huì)很糟糕。Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.湯姆因?yàn)樘?，不得不拒絕上周末參加聚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。句型公式：擬人修辭法；where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示抽象概念的名詞(教材P34)The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage

43、where we have almost no rights at all.過去30年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語(yǔ)法填空(2018全國(guó)卷滿分作文)Our school has_witnessed(witness)great changes in the last few years.(2018北京卷書面表達(dá))The tea house witnessed(witness)a really enjoyable time.(2019天津卷)Their child is at the stage whe

44、re she can say individual words but not full sentences.Its helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently. eq x(再寫美) 句式升級(jí)Today，well discuss a number of cases.Beginners of English fail to use the language properly in the cases.Today，well discuss a number of cases whe

45、re/in_which_beginners_of_English_fail_to_use_the_language_properly(定語(yǔ)從句)(1)see，witness常以表示時(shí)代、年代、世紀(jì)或地點(diǎn)的名詞作主語(yǔ)，表示某時(shí)或某地“目睹、發(fā)生、經(jīng)歷”了某事。(2)當(dāng)先行詞是stage，point，case，situation，position，job，business，scene等表示抽象地點(diǎn)的名詞，并且定語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于in which eq o(。,sdo4(,) The last thirty years have witnessed a la

46、rge number of laws guaranteeing our rights.過去的三十年目睹了許多法律保證我們的權(quán)利。Now their peace talks have reached a key stage where one side must give in to the other.現(xiàn)在他們的和平會(huì)談到了一個(gè)關(guān)鍵階段，雙方彼此必須相互妥協(xié)。句型公式：only修飾狀語(yǔ)放在句首，句子用部分倒裝(教材P34)Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。 eq x(先練會(huì)

47、) 補(bǔ)全句子Only by understanding and learning from each other can_we_spend_those_days_together_happily(我們才能一起開心地度過那些日子).Only then did_I_realize(我才意識(shí)到)how important such a little thing as cleaning the house was. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯只有當(dāng)你來到中國(guó)，你才能體驗(yàn)中國(guó)的飲食文化。 (2018全國(guó)卷滿分作文)Only when you come to China can_you_experien

48、ce_Chinese_food_culture(倒裝) It_is_only_when_you_come_to_China_that you can experience Chinese food culture.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)(1)條件：only放在句首修飾狀語(yǔ)(通常是副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句等)時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝；(2)結(jié)構(gòu)：only狀語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞be主語(yǔ)其他 eq o(。,sdo4(,) Only when I won the first prize in the spoken English contest did I realize it was important t

49、o have a good command of spoken English.(2018浙江卷6月應(yīng)用文寫作)只有當(dāng)我在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)時(shí)我才意識(shí)到精通英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的重要性。 only置于句首修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)不用倒裝。 句型公式：the first time意為“第一次”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(教材P38)I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次給旅行團(tuán)作講解時(shí)，我的心情很不好。 eq x(先練會(huì)) 對(duì)比填空/補(bǔ)全句子(2020天津卷) For_the_first_time in my life，I actually felt cool.(

50、for the first time/the first time)(2018全國(guó)卷滿分作文) The_first_time I went there，they were living in a small house with dogs，ducks，and other animals.(for the first time/the first time)Every_time_he_arrived_home(每次他回到家)at the end of the day，wed greet him at the door.I remember you showed me some photos on

51、 that theme the_last_time_you_visited_our_school(你上次來我們學(xué)校的時(shí)候). eq x(再寫美) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換He became interested in the young teachers lesson when he attended his class for the first time.He became interested in the young teachers lesson the_first_time he attended his class.I still remember that the first time we

52、met at school，you were reading in the classroom.我仍舊記得我們?cè)趯W(xué)校第一次見面時(shí)，你正在教室里讀書。(1)the first time 表示“第一次”，用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；(2)for the first time 表示“第一次”，獨(dú)立作狀語(yǔ)，不引導(dǎo)從句。短語(yǔ)句式二維練 eq avs4al(多維度練技能) eq avs4al(固定搭配和句式) 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1When his relatives and friends turn to him for help，he is always willing t

53、o give them a hand.2Parents should pay attention to the cases where their children have difficulty adapting to new surroundings.3He is a man who is active in social activities，and he is willing to_do(do)public service work now and then.4Mandela was sentenced to five years hard labour for encouraging

54、 violence against antiblack laws.5The 70th National Day saw(see)the Chinese people watching the grand military parade.They were all very cheerful and proud. eq avs4al(補(bǔ)全句子/句式升級(jí)) 1我的確希望你能夠和我們一起(去爬山)，因?yàn)镚reen Hill是個(gè)放松的好地方，我們肯定玩得十分高興。I_do_hope_that_you_could_join_us because Green Hill is such a fine pla

55、ce to relax and surely we will have a great time.(強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ))2這是一個(gè)我們中國(guó)人既有許多挑戰(zhàn)又有機(jī)遇的時(shí)期。This_is_a_time_when we Chinese have both a great many challenges and opportunities.3我第一次在會(huì)議廳演講時(shí)非常緊張。I was very nervous the_first_time_I_gave_a_speech in the meeting hall.4這座古廟見證了過去二百年里這個(gè)村莊的巨大變遷。The old temple has_seen_great_changes_of_the_village in the past two hundred years.5I realized knowledge is valuable only when I had another failure in my jo