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1、 PAGE7 / NUMPAGES7 陜旅版四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)要點(diǎn)歸納整理Unit 1 What is your father? (你的爸爸是干什么的?)【單詞】家庭成員類 :grandpa grandma father motherbrother sister aunt(阿姨)職業(yè)類:farmer worker driver nurse doctorteacher student cook policeman形容詞:great(偉大的) kind(慈祥的)【句型】1、問(wèn)職業(yè)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“what”:What are you ? I am a .What is he/ she? He/She
2、is a .What is your father? My father is a .What are your _ and _? My _ and _ are _s.(職業(yè)加S) 2、詢問(wèn)職業(yè)一般疑問(wèn)句:Are you a _? Yes , I am. / No, I am not.Is he/she a ? Yes, He/she is. / No, he/she is not.3、問(wèn)人稱用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“who”:Who is he/she ? He/ she is 。(家庭成員類)。4、“XX想為一名什么”:I want to be a .(職業(yè))He wants to be a .(職業(yè)
3、).Unit 2 What do they have on the farm?(在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上他們有什么?)【單詞】動(dòng)物園動(dòng)物:lion tiger elephant panda monkey農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物:cat dog rabbit horse cow sheep(不加S)goat hen duck介詞短語(yǔ):on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、問(wèn)“有什么”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“what”:What do you/they have on the farm?I /They have _ on the farm.What does he/she have o
4、n the farm? He/she has on the farm.2、否定句:I/ they donthave any horses.He/she doesnt have any horses. 3、一般疑問(wèn)句:Does he have any balls in his box?Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.4、There be 句型:There is a/an 介詞短語(yǔ) 。 There are many (復(fù)數(shù)) 介詞短語(yǔ)【語(yǔ)法】1、變否定句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not;沒有be 、 can,在主語(yǔ)人稱后添dont
5、 或 doesnt.(I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱添dont,he she it 單數(shù)人稱添doesnt)2、變一般疑問(wèn)句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前;沒有be 、 can,在句子開頭添do 或 does,動(dòng)詞變回原形.(I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱添do,he she it 單數(shù)人稱添does)3、have / has 用法:I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱用have,he she it 單數(shù)人稱用has.Unit3 Whats for breakfast?(早餐吃什么?)【單詞】一日三餐:breakfast lunch dinne
6、r (supper) 食物類: rice noodles dumplings meat chicken soup ( 全部不可加S)【短語(yǔ)】very much (非常) very little(很少) at home(在家)wele (歡迎)【句型】1、問(wèn)“早餐吃什么?”What is for breakfast? I have for breakfast.What do you have for breakfast? I have for breakfast.What does he/she have for breakfast? He/she has for breakfast.2、一般疑
7、問(wèn)句:(你早餐吃嗎?)Do you have for breakfast? Yes, I do./No,I dont.Does he have for breakfast? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.3、Dinner is ready.(晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。)Unit4 When do you have classes?(你們什么時(shí)候上課?)【單詞】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supperget up -go to bed go home go to school have classes (have a class
8、)play gameswatch TV 反義詞:big small long short earlylate介詞短語(yǔ):in the morning / afternoon/ evening at night(在幾點(diǎn)鐘也用at)at school at home【句型】1、問(wèn)“你什么時(shí)候做什么事”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“when”:When do you play games?I play games at seven oclock.When does he play games? He plays games at seven oclock.結(jié)構(gòu)形式:When do you 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) ? I動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) a
9、t 時(shí)間 。2、一般疑問(wèn)句: Do you play games at school? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.Does she go to bed early? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身體好)Unit5 Our school.(我們的學(xué)校。)【單詞】場(chǎng)所類介詞短語(yǔ):at the school gate in the classroom in the teachersoffice in the library/toilet/garden on the pla
10、yground 名詞:puter desk chair短語(yǔ):of course(當(dāng)然了)【句型】1、詢問(wèn)“在你的學(xué)校有什么?”:what is in your school/ classroom?There is/are 2、There be 句型一般疑問(wèn)句:Is there a ? Yes ,there is. / No, there isnt.Are there any ?(復(fù)數(shù)) Yes ,there are. / No, there arent.【語(yǔ)法】1、There be 句型be的用法:There be 句型人稱在be的后邊,be的用法采取就近原則。單數(shù)人稱用is ,復(fù)數(shù)人稱用ar
11、e. 如:There is a pen and two rulers.There are two rulers and a pen.2、some和any用法:some和any 都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。Unit6 What subjects do they have this morning?(他們?cè)绯可鲜裁凑n?)【單詞】科目類:(subjects) Chinese Math English PE Music ArtScience ME反義詞:tallshort bigsmalllongshort短語(yǔ):Let me see.(讓我想一想)【句型】1、問(wèn)“你有
12、多少門科目?”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞Hw many subjects:How many subjects do you have? I have subjects.How many subjects does he have? He has subjects.2、問(wèn)“你有什么科目?”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞What subjects:What subjects do you have? I have What subjects does he have? He has3、問(wèn)“你喜歡什么科目?”What subjects do you like? I like What subjects does he like?
13、He likes4、一般疑問(wèn)句:Do you like ? Yes, I do . / No Idont.Does he like ? Yes, he does . / No he doesnt.5、“你擅長(zhǎng)于它么?”:Are you good at it? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Unit7 Its Tuesday.(今天星期二。)【單詞】 星期類(Week):Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturday短語(yǔ):draw some pictures(畫畫) every day (每天)【句型】1、問(wèn)“
14、今天星期幾?”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“What day”:What day is it today?Its .(星期)What day is today? Its .(星期)2、問(wèn)“你做什么?“What do you do? I 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 。 What does he do? He 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) (加s) 。【語(yǔ)法】1、介詞 in on at 用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在幾點(diǎn)鐘用at ,在星期幾用on.2、一般時(shí)態(tài):一般時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成形式主語(yǔ)人稱+動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞隨人稱發(fā)生變化,I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱動(dòng)詞用原型(不變),he she it 單數(shù)人稱動(dòng)詞加s或es.Unit8 Boy like to play ball.(男孩子喜歡玩球。)【單詞】 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ): play basketball play football sing songs draw a picture jump ropeswimdancerun短語(yǔ):after school after class every morningWait for me(等我) be late(遲到)【句型】1、問(wèn)“你喜歡做什么?
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