仁愛版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末歸納復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、仁愛版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末歸納復(fù)習(xí)一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法:我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），單數(shù)用is復(fù)數(shù)用are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前。回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如：1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.- Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.2) I am a student. I am not a student.- Are you a student? - Yes,

2、 I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.練習(xí):用系動(dòng)詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack from?

3、 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ t

4、eachers.二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)： （1）規(guī)則變化1）一般在名詞詞尾加s 如：car-cars; apple-apples2）以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family-families.4）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：life-lives.（2）不規(guī)則變化：如：mouse-mice；tooth-teeth; foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；man-men; woman-wom

5、en; child-children等寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1. teacher _2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number 6. apple_7. bus_ 8. erase_ 9. photo_ 10.tomato_11.country 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_三、a, an的用法:a /an 都表示“一，一個(gè)”，單詞以元音讀音開始的，我們?cè)谇坝胊n, 單詞以輔音讀音開始的，我們?cè)谇坝胊如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English bo

6、y/ an old man. A map/ ruler/bus/box選擇填空1. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2 .- -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, aD. an, an -3. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a4. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C

7、. the D. /四、重點(diǎn)句型和短語：（1）Welcome to + 地方（2）come from = be from （）-Whats this in English? - Its an orange.- Whats that? -Its an egg.-What are these? -They are buses.（4）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句：1）- Whats your name? /Whats her name? - My/Her name is .2）-What class are you

8、 in? /What grade are you in? - Im in Class/Grade 3）- Whats your telephone number? - My telephone is 4）- How do you spell cup? - C-U-P, cup.5）- How old are you? - Im . years old.6）- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? - Im from / I come from 練習(xí)：選擇填空( )1. -Whos that girl? -_ my sister. A. Thi

9、s is B. Shes C. Its D. Thats( )2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all.( )3. -_ are you in? - Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number練習(xí)：選擇填空( )4. He is _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in( )5. -Whos the girl

10、 over there? - Which one? - _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones( )6. The bag is _. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruces D. Bruce does( )7. _, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. Im sorry C. Excuse me D. Thats right( )8. -What color is it? -_ . A. Its an orange B. Its orange C. Its a

11、orange. D. An orange( )9. What color _ his pants? A. hasB. doesC isD. are( )10. He is old _ white hair. A. withB fromC under D in( )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse.A. and B.or C.too D.but( ) 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _.A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very muc

12、h.五: 區(qū)別has/have do/does的用法：（1）has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用has,其他人稱用have（2）有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動(dòng)詞前加doesnt, 再把動(dòng)詞改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does，再把動(dòng)詞改回原形,回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+does./ No,人稱代詞+doesnt. 如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doe

13、sn區(qū)別has/have do/does的用法：主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動(dòng)詞前加dont, 一般疑問句，在句首加do, 回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No, 人稱代詞+dont. 如：They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont根據(jù)句子意思，用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。 根據(jù)句子意思，用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。1.

14、I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada?3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.根據(jù)句子意思，用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old fr

15、iend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your

16、 father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.六、動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式：動(dòng)詞+s/es，規(guī)則練習(xí)：( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( )3. Ellen

17、_ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent七、名詞性物主代詞與形容詞

18、性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨(dú)立使用，后面不要跟名詞；但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨(dú)立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine.句子當(dāng)中my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”, 當(dāng)主語，賓語，或表語；如： Is th

19、is your coat? = Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎？名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：練習(xí)：( )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her

20、 D. shes( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Which( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours八、重點(diǎn)短語和句型：1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl

21、 in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. - Whose dress is this? - Its mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn), 如：a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses9. What+ +主語（某人）+ look like? 長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？如：- What do

22、es your father look like? - He is not very tall but very strong.九、人稱代詞的主格與賓格：人稱代詞的主格在句子中當(dāng)主語，賓格在句子作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語。如：I like it .（I為主格, it為賓格）She likes English. （she為主語）Do they go with us? （ they為主格, us為賓格）十、名詞所有格名詞所有格表達(dá)形式，構(gòu)成在名詞后加“ s “，意思是“的”。 如：my classmates bag; Jims grandfather “ s “通常用于有生命的，而無生命的常用結(jié)構(gòu)of;

23、如：a photo of my family一張全家福 the face of the clock 鐘面 a map of China一張中國(guó)地圖注意：當(dāng)名詞后已有s，所有格 只加“ ”如：我父母的相片 my parents picture ; 同學(xué)們的單車 the students bikes區(qū)別：Tom and Jims father 湯姆和吉姆的父親（Tom and Jim are brothers.）Toms (father ) and Jims father 湯姆的父親和吉姆的父親十一、可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的表達(dá) milk, chicken, bread , coke, coffee, ri

24、ce, orange juice, fish, water, beef, 等是不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞通常沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞通常不能直接與具體的數(shù)詞連用，如需要表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)：數(shù)詞+量詞of+ 不可數(shù)名詞，如：a cup of tea 一杯茶； three pieces of bread 三塊面包；ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁；練習(xí)：1、六瓶牛奶 _ 2、兩箱子蘋果_ 3、三公斤蘋果_ 4、九塊面包_5、四瓶橘汁_6、五杯茶_7、三袋鹽_ 8、六碗米飯_ 十二、提建議的六種說法：1. Why not do ? 為什么不？2. Why dont you do ?

25、 你為什么不？3. What about doing .? .怎么樣？4. How about doing .? 如何？5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想？6. Lets do ! 讓我們干！如果同意，則回答：Yes, Id like to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意，則回答：No, lets./No, thanks練習(xí)： ( )1. -Thank you very much.-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives

26、 _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at( )5 -May I know your fax number? -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not.( )6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go

27、B. goes C. to go D. going( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her( )8 Books are helpful _ us. A. from B. on C. in D. to( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its D. my( )10. - Whose pants are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs(

28、)11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does he like( )12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ an office. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in( )14._ he study? - In a mid

29、dle school A. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does( )15 -Come in and make yourselves at home. -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks( )16.Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both( )17. -_? -In a factory. A. W h ere does he work B. Where is he from C. Wh

30、at does he do D. What does he like( )18.Lisas cat _ her hat. A. looks like B. looks after C. looks the same D. looks at( )19. Those are my_ clothes A. children B. childrens C. parentss D. parents( )20.I am an_ boy. A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Brazilian( )21. -_? -Yes, please. A. What woul

31、d you like B. What does he look like C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he like( )22. Id like _ A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea( )23. What would you like _? A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink( )24.I have _ in the morning. A. breakfast B. lunch C

32、. supper D. dinner( )25 Would you like _milk? A. a B. an C. some D. many( )26.-Do you have_ books on Chinese food? -Yes, I have_. A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any( )27. They have _. A. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread( )28.-_? -Very good. I like it very much.

33、 A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C. What do you think of it D. May I help you( )29. Do you want _ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like( )30.- _? -Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your order1

34、.Do you like these _(kind) of shoes?2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)?3.Help _（you） to some fish, children.4.Id like three _(cup) of tea.5.There _(be) some water in the bottle.6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)?7.Please give _(he) some orange juice.8.Some _(America) live in Hainan now.9.He _(tea

35、ch) in a school10._ (we) friend is a cook.11.Please look at _(Ann) family tree.12.Is your son a _(work)?13.Are there five _(child) in your family?14.They are all _( office worker).15.My cousin Susan _(study) in a new school.16.Who _(look) after Rose?17.He _(live) in China.18.My friend helps _(I )wit

36、h my English.19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have ) a dog.20.Do you _ (want) to go to Beijing?21.Does Billy _(have) any friends in Haikou?22.Mr Liang is our English teacher, we like _(he) very much.23._(them) are in the same grade.24.Thank _(your) very much.十四、How much 與How many 1、how much + ？對(duì)價(jià)格提問“.多少錢？

37、”，此外，how much +不可數(shù)名詞+ .？對(duì)數(shù)量提問 “多少.”。2、how many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞.？對(duì)數(shù)量提問 “多少.？”（1）- How much is the book? Its only five yuan.（2）- How much water is there in the bottle? - Half a bottle.（3）- How many apples are there in the bag? There are five apples in the bag.十五、打電話的簡(jiǎn)單交際用語:1、May I speak to ?可以叫聽電話嗎？2、- Who is th

38、at?誰??？ - This is speaking.我是.3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.別掛斷，請(qǐng)稍等。4、Is that .？是.嗎？5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信嗎？6、Can I take a message? 要我傳話嗎？7、Sorry, he/she isnt in. 對(duì)不起，他/她不在家。8、Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. 對(duì)不起，您打錯(cuò)電話了。十六、時(shí)間的表達(dá)方法 1）用“分+ past+ 時(shí)”，表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分” 如：8：23 twenty

39、-three past eight2）用“60-分 + to時(shí)+1”表示“差幾分到幾點(diǎn)” 如：3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six3）直接表達(dá),即“時(shí)+ 分”，如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty十七、重要短語與句型：1. look after = take care of 照顧，照看2. look the same 看起來一樣3. Not at all =You are welcome. = Thats all right. 不用謝，別客氣4. try on 試穿5. pick u

40、p 撿起來6. Whats up? =Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 怎么啦？什么事？7. May I help you? =What can I do for you? 能為您效勞嗎？8. What do you think of.？=How do you like？你覺得.怎么樣？十七、重要短語與句型：9. Are you kidding? 開玩笑吧？10. be free = have time 有空，有時(shí)間11. call sb. back 回復(fù)電話給.12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（別）干某事13. How(What

41、) about doing? 做.，怎樣？14. What time is it? =What is the time? 幾點(diǎn)了？15. Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 該某人干某事的時(shí)候了。16. Its very kind of you to help us. 你幫助我們，真好。17. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事練習(xí)：1. My shoes are worn out, what about_(you)?2. How much _ (be) this skirt?3. How much _(be) these apples?.4._ (w

42、ho) bicycle is this?5. Here is _(you) change（零錢）.6. I would like three_(kilo) of salt.7. Lets try _(they) on.8. His friends have two _(radio) .9. How many _(umbrella) do you need?10. Could you tell _(we) about that?12. Look! They are _(sit) under the tree.13. Ill give _(he) the message14.Are they _(

43、read) English now?15. We often _(read) English in the morning.16. Your classroom is big but _(we) is small.17. The dog is _(run) after her.18. Can I _( have) a look at your pictures?19. Look at those _(photo).20. Could you tell _(we) your address?21. How many _ (zoo ) are there in Haikou?22. Jims si

44、ster _(like) monkeys best.23. Its time _(go )to bed now.24. Could you please pass this pen to _(she)?25. Let _(they) help us. 26. You cant _(sing)here, the baby is sleeping.27. I can see three _(baby) in the photo.28. She would like _( do ) the washing this afternoon.29. _ they_( have) dinner at hom

45、e?30. Let me _( help) you, Jim( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )3. -_? - I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like(

46、 ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like( )6. Could you do some shopping for me, we need _ thing. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few( )7. -_? - Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this appl

47、e B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder( )8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. Shes Jane D. Shes thin and tall.( )9. You can buy a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player( )10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./(

48、 )11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with( )12. -_ ? - I am having an English lesson. A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like? ( )13. -May I speak_ Jim? -Sorry, he isnt_. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in( )14.-Hello! Is _ Jack speaking?

49、 A. he B. this C. that D. you( )16. Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. /( )17. -Hello! _ Kangkang, Whos that? A. I am B. This is C. Thats D. Thiss( )18.Could you ask her _ me back this afternoon? A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling( )19.- What are they doing? - They _. A. have supper B. has lunch C. are having a meeting D. having diner( )20.Lets _ swimming tomorrow.