《質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典》word版

1、質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典之W qualitycertificate品質(zhì)證明書(shū)quality質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)qualitative質(zhì)量的qualitatively在質(zhì)量上grade等級(jí)standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)specification規(guī)格trademark商標(biāo)brand牌名qualitycontrol質(zhì)量管理cermet of analysis化驗(yàn)證書(shū)certificate of analysis化驗(yàn)證書(shū)cermet of competency合格證書(shū)cermet of conformity合格證書(shū)cermet of identification身份證cermet of inspection檢驗(yàn)證certificat

2、e of competency合格證書(shū)Certificate of Identification身份證certificate of origin產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)certificate of origin產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)certificate of origin商品產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)certificate of proof試驗(yàn)證明書(shū)certificate of quality質(zhì)量證書(shū)質(zhì)量證書(shū) certificate of quality測(cè)試報(bào)告 test report產(chǎn)品性能報(bào)告 product performance report訂購(gòu)單 purchase order制造說(shuō)明 manufacturing

3、instructions領(lǐng)料單 stores requisition產(chǎn)品售價(jià)單 invoicing data sheet包裝說(shuō)明 packing instruction裝箱單 packing list合同 contract入庫(kù)單 warehouse warrant原產(chǎn)地證書(shū) certificate of origin優(yōu)惠原產(chǎn)地證書(shū) preference certificate of origin普惠制原產(chǎn)地證書(shū) certificate of origin form GSP進(jìn)口貨物報(bào)關(guān)單 goods declaration for implortationW test, W檢驗(yàn)Weibull d

4、istribution, 威布爾分布Weight, 權(quán)數(shù)Weighted Chi-square test, 加權(quán)卡方檢驗(yàn)/Cochran檢驗(yàn)Weighted linear regression method, 加權(quán)直線回歸Weighted mean, 加權(quán)平均數(shù)Weighted mean square, 加權(quán)平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加權(quán)平方和Weighting coefficient, 權(quán)重系數(shù)Weighting method, 加權(quán)法 W-estimation, W估計(jì)量W-estimation of location, 位置W估計(jì)量Width, 寬度Wilc

5、oxon paired test, 威斯康星配對(duì)法/配對(duì)符號(hào)秩和檢驗(yàn)Wild point, 野點(diǎn)/狂點(diǎn)Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 縮尾均值Withdraw, 失訪質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典之C Control chart 管制圖 capability 能力CS： Customer Satisfaction 顧客滿意度 CS: customer service 客（戶）服（務(wù)）（中心）CSI：Customer Satisfaction Index 顧客滿意度指數(shù)CPI: continuous process improvement 連續(xù)工序改善continual imp

6、rovement 持續(xù)改進(jìn)customer satisfaction 顧客滿意characteristic特性conformity 合格nonconformity 不合格corrective action 糾正措施concession 讓步competence能力Cause-and-effect relationship 因果關(guān)系Cause and Effect Matrix 因果圖.魚(yú)骨圖Cell 單元Central value 中心值Chance 機(jī)遇Chance error 隨機(jī)誤差Chance variable 隨機(jī)變量CL: Center Line 中心線Check Sheets 檢

7、查表Class interval 組距Code 代碼Coded data 編碼數(shù)據(jù)Column 列Correctness 正確性 Correspondence 對(duì)應(yīng)Counting 計(jì)數(shù)Critical value 臨界值Cycle 周期Complaint 投訴Correction 糾正Correlation Methods 相關(guān)分析法Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典之A AQL: acceptable quality level 可接收質(zhì)量水平audit programme 審核方案audit criteria 審核準(zhǔn)則audit evidence 審核證據(jù)

8、audit finding 審核發(fā)現(xiàn)audit conclusion 審核結(jié)論audit client 審核委托方auditor 審核員audit team 審核小組APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量計(jì)劃（APQP）ABC ： Activity-Based Costing作業(yè)制成本制度Action 行動(dòng)Activity 活動(dòng)Accumulation 累積Accuracy 準(zhǔn)確度Adjusted value 校正值A(chǔ)dmissible error 容許誤差A(yù)nalysis of correlation 相關(guān)分析Analysis of regre

9、ssion回歸分析Analysis of variance 方差分析ANOVA （analysis of variance） 方差分析Approved 承認(rèn)Attribute計(jì)數(shù)值A(chǔ)rithmetic mean 算術(shù)平均數(shù)Asymmetric distribution 非對(duì)稱(chēng)分布Attribution 屬性Autocorrelation 自相關(guān)Average 平均數(shù)Affinity diagram 親和圖質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典之D DCC: document control center 文控中心DOE: design of experiment 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì) DPM ：Defects per millio

10、n 每百萬(wàn)單位的缺點(diǎn)數(shù)Defects per unit 單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù)DFSS ：Design for six sigma六個(gè)西格瑪設(shè)計(jì) DVT ：Design Verification Testing 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證 defect 缺陷Data 數(shù)據(jù)Data acquisition 資料收集Data bank 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)Data capacity 數(shù)據(jù)容量Data handling 數(shù)據(jù)處理Data processing 數(shù)據(jù)處理Data-in 數(shù)據(jù)輸入Data-out 數(shù)據(jù)輸出Decision 決策、判定Description 描述Device 裝置Do 執(zhí)行Degree of reliability

11、可靠性程度Depth 深度Design 設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典之Y Youdens index, 尤登指數(shù)質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)詞典之B BTF： Build To Forecast 計(jì)劃生產(chǎn) BTO ：Build To Order 訂單生產(chǎn) Balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債對(duì)照表Brainstorming Techniques 腦力風(fēng)暴法Binomial 二項(xiàng)分配Benchmarking水平對(duì)比法acceptance 合格accumulate 積累accuracy 精度acetic acid 醋酸acetophenone 乙酰笨acidity 酸度acoustic noise 噪聲acrylic 丙烯酸的a

12、ctivated carbon 活性炭activator 活性劑additive 添加劑adhering 粘著adhesion 粘著adhesion coefficient 粘著系數(shù)adhesion test 粘著試驗(yàn)adhesive 膠(水)adhesive coefficient 粘著系數(shù)adhesive face 粘著面adhesive fitting 粘著(配合)裝配adjustment 調(diào)節(jié)aerobic 有氧的aerosolling 煙霧劑age hardening 經(jīng)時(shí)硬化aging 老化air blow 吹氣air flow 空氣流air gun 空氣槍(air) inlet

13、(空氣)進(jìn)口air leak 空氣泄漏air outlet 出氣口alcohol 酒精alcohol (solvent) 酒精(溶劑)algorithm 算法alignment 校中alignment mark 校中標(biāo)記alkali 堿alkaline 堿性的 allocation 分配allowable loss 許容損失allowable voltage 許用電壓alloy 合金alternate 代替品alternative characteristic 代用特性alumina 氧化鋁aluminum alloy 鋁合金ambient temperature 環(huán)境溫度ammeter 電流

14、表amount 數(shù)量amphoteric metal 兩性金屬anaerobic 厭氧性的anaerobic adhesive 厭氧性膠水a(chǎn)nalysis of variance 偏差分析anechoic room 無(wú)音室angular 有角的angularity 角狀anion 陰離子anisotropy 各向異性anneal 退火annealing 退火anti corrosion test 防腐蝕試驗(yàn)anti-blocking agent 防阻塞劑anti-rust oil 防銹油anti-rust treatment 防銹處理antielectrostatic agent 防靜電劑ap

15、pearance 外觀application 應(yīng)用applied voltage 施加電壓apply 施加apply an electric current 加電流approval 審批approved drawing 已審批圖紙aqueous cleaning 水清洗aqueous solution 水溶劑araldite 環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂粘合劑arc 弧area 面積area resistance 面積抵抗arrow mark 箭頭標(biāo)志as it is 實(shí)際上，其實(shí)as they are 實(shí)際上，其實(shí)at a rough estimate 大概估計(jì)at random 隨機(jī)at the beginn

16、ing of shift 輪班初期atmospheric corrosion resistance 大氣腐蝕抵抗atmospheric pressure 大氣壓atmospheric pressure(head) 大氣壓(頭)attractive 吸引的audible noise inspection 可聽(tīng)噪音檢查auditee 勘查員available period 適用期間axial 軸向的axis 軸brand 商標(biāo)burr 毛刺bursting strength test 破裂強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)calibration 校準(zhǔn)calibre 口徑calipers 測(cè)徑器cantilever 懸臂ca

17、pillary phenomenon 毛細(xì)現(xiàn)像carbon 碳carbon black 黑煙末carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳carburetor 汽化器cardboard 紙板carriage 托架casting 鑄造casting surface 鑄造面catalytic agent 催化劑catalyzer 催化劑cation 陽(yáng)離子cause 原因cause and effect diagram 原因和影響圖caustic 苛性的caustic soda 苛性鈉cavity 空穴center value 中心值centering

18、定中心centrifugal force 離心力centrifugal separater 離心分離器centrifugation 離心分離ceramic 陶瓷制品chamfer 倒角chromate 鉻酸鹽chromate conversion coating 表面鍍鉻chromate finish 鍍鉻處理chromatography 套色板chrome 鉻chromic acid 鉻酸chromic anhydride 無(wú)水鉻酸chromophore 載色體，發(fā)色團(tuán)chuck 卡盤(pán)夾住churn 攪拌circular runout 圓跳動(dòng)circumference 圓周circumfer

19、encial 圓周的circumferencial clearance 圓周方向上的間隙clamp 夾住clamping 夾住clamping tool 夾緊用工具clamping torque 夾緊力矩clay 粘土clean bag 包裝袋c(diǎn)leaned core 洗凈的鐵心cleanliness 清凈clear 清除clearance 間隙clearance hole 間clockwise 順時(shí)針?lè)较虻腸log 阻礙coating 涂層coating thickness 涂層厚度coaxiality 同軸度cobalt 鈷類(lèi)顏料cobalt blue 鈷藍(lán)色coefficient 系數(shù)c

20、oefficient of contraction 收縮系數(shù)coefficient of variation 變動(dòng)系數(shù)coercive force 抗磁力coercivity 抗磁性cogging torque 齒形力矩cohesive failure 粘著破壞coil end 線圈末端cold forging 冷鍛collet 筒夾 colo(u)ring matter 色素color pigment 顏料coloring 上色column 縱向的column crush test 縱向壓縮強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)combined resistance 合成抵抗common lead wire 共通線com

21、mutator 轉(zhuǎn)換器comparison 比較compatibility 協(xié)調(diào)性component 部品composition 成份compressive press 壓縮compressive test 壓縮載荷強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)concavity 凹度concentration 濃度concentrator 集中器concentric fixture 同心夾具concentricity 同心度concession 讓步concretely 具體地condense 濃縮condition 條件conductive 傳導(dǎo)的conductivity 傳導(dǎo)性confidence level 信賴程度con

22、fidence limit 信賴界限configuration 配置confirm 確認(rèn)confirmation of effciency效率確認(rèn)conformity 一致conical beaker 圓錐燒杯connector 連接器consideration 考慮，報(bào)酬consistency 一致性constant 常數(shù)constant voltage 定電壓contact 接觸contact angle 接觸角contact resistance 接觸抵抗contact type 接觸形式container 容器contamination 污染content 內(nèi)容contract rev

23、iew 合同審核contractor 承包人control book 管理帳簿control chart 管理圖control current 控制電流control point 控制項(xiàng)目control standard 管理規(guī)定control voltage 控制電壓convection 對(duì)流conversion 轉(zhuǎn)換conversion rate 轉(zhuǎn)換率converter 轉(zhuǎn)換 coolant 冷卻液coordinate measuring machine 三元測(cè)定器copolymer 共聚物copper corrosion test 銅腐蝕試驗(yàn)core loss 鐵損core wire

24、鐵心線correction 更正correction factor 修正系數(shù)correction method 修正方法corrective action 修正處施correlation 相關(guān)correlation coefficient 相關(guān)系數(shù)corresponding standards 相關(guān)規(guī)格corrosion 腐蝕corrosion resistance 耐腐蝕corrosion resistance test 耐腐蝕試驗(yàn)corrosive 腐蝕的corrugated fibreboard 波紋纖維板cosmetic 化裝用的cover 蓋子crack 裂紋creep 爬行crit

25、eria 判定基準(zhǔn)critical defect 關(guān)鍵缺陷cross over 橫渡cross recessed head screw 凹十字螺絲釘cross section drawing 剖面圖crystal 石英crystal oscillator 石英振蕩器cumulative frequency 累積頻率cumulative percent 累積比率cure 硬化cured at room temperature 常溫硬化cured at room temperature adhesive 常溫硬化膠水current 電流curvature 曲率curve 曲線curve of si

26、nes 正弦曲線customer 顧客customers risk 消費(fèi)者的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)customs clearance 通關(guān)customs clearance fee 通關(guān)費(fèi)cut-in 實(shí)施cut-in-date 實(shí)施日cutting oil 切削油cutting plyers 扁嘴鉗cutting tool 切削工具cylinder 圓柱體cylindricity 圓柱度defect 缺陷defective 不良的，不良品deflection 變形deform 變形degradation 劣化deviation 偏差deviation for acceptance 容忍偏差deviation

27、permit 允許偏差diameter 直徑drying 烘干glove 手套grade 等級(jí)hammering test 沖擊試驗(yàn)handling 處理hardener 硬化劑hardening 硬化hardness 硬度major defect 主要缺陷man-hour 工數(shù)management review 管理審查mandrel 心軸manometer 壓力計(jì)marginal samples 界限樣品mass-production 量產(chǎn)material 材料material certificate 材料證明material review board 材料管理委員會(huì)material st

28、andards 材料規(guī)格maximum 最大maximum energy product 最大能量乘積mean time between failures 平均故障間隔mean value 平均值measurement error 測(cè)量誤差measuring apparatus 測(cè)量設(shè)備measuring cylinder 量筒measuring device 測(cè)量設(shè)備measuring pipet 吸管measuring range 測(cè)量范圍micrometer 千分尺microscope 顯微鏡microstructure 顯微結(jié)構(gòu)migrate 移動(dòng)，移植migration 移動(dòng)mill

29、ing 銑加工mineral oil 礦物油minimum 最小minimum scale value 最小刻度值nameplate 銘牌packing material 包裝材料painting 涂刷pan head 平頭pan head screws 平頭螺絲釘parallelism 平行度pareto diagram 排列圖partially 部份地particle 粒子pass/fail 合格/不合格passivate 鈍化penetrant 滲透的penetrant time 滲透時(shí)間penetration 穿過(guò)，滲透percent 百分比percent defective 不良率(

30、%)period of validity 有效期process 過(guò)程，步驟process capability index 工程能力指數(shù)produce 制造producers risk 制造者的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)product 產(chǎn)品product liability 制造的責(zé)任production 生產(chǎn)production drawing 生產(chǎn)圖紙production permit 生產(chǎn)許可productivity 生產(chǎn)力quality 品質(zhì)quality assurance 品質(zhì)保證quality audit 品質(zhì)檢查quality audit observation 品質(zhì)檢查觀察資料quality au

31、ditor 品質(zhì)監(jiān)查者quality control 品質(zhì)管理quality evaluation 品質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)quality improvement 品質(zhì)改善quality loop 品質(zhì)圈quality losses 品質(zhì)下降quality management 品質(zhì)管理quality manual 品質(zhì)手冊(cè)quality plan 品質(zhì)計(jì)劃quality policy 品質(zhì)方針quality surveillance 品質(zhì)監(jiān)督quality system 品質(zhì)系統(tǒng)quality-related costs 品質(zhì)相關(guān)的花費(fèi)quantitative analysis 定量分析quantity o

32、f air flow 氣流量quenching 淬火quenching method 淬火方法reject ratio 不合格率rejection 不合格specification 規(guī)格，說(shuō)明書(shū)splash 飛濺spot 斑點(diǎn)spray 噴射stain 銹stainless steel 不銹鋼staking 投資standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，基準(zhǔn)standard deviation 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差standard deviation unknown 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差未知standard tolerance 一般公差standardization 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化tolerance 公差vernier 游標(biāo)尺vernier

33、caliper 游標(biāo)卡尺總經(jīng)理辦公室General managers office 模具部Tooling department 項(xiàng)目部Project department品質(zhì)部Quality department計(jì)劃部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad產(chǎn)品部Keypad departmentIMD 產(chǎn)品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department設(shè)計(jì)科 Design section沖壓車(chē)間 Stamping workshop電鍍車(chē)間 Plating workshop物控科 Producti

34、on material control section計(jì)劃科 Plan section倉(cāng)務(wù)科 Warehouse section商務(wù)科 Business section品質(zhì)規(guī)劃科 quality plan section檢測(cè)中心 measurement center項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃科 Project plan section項(xiàng)目XX科 Project section XX試?？?Mold test section成本科 Cost section設(shè)備科 Facility section采購(gòu)科 Purchase section綜合辦 General affairs office 編程科 Programmi

35、ng section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具裝配車(chē)間Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑車(chē)間Injection workshop噴涂車(chē)間 Spray painting workshop裝配車(chē)間Assembly workshop總經(jīng)理General manager (GM)經(jīng)理managerXX部門(mén)經(jīng)理Manager of XX department原料庫(kù) Raw material warehouse半成品庫(kù) Semi-finished product warehouse

36、成品庫(kù) Finished product warehouse科長(zhǎng) section chief主任 chief 部門(mén)主管 department head主管, 線長(zhǎng)supervisor組長(zhǎng)Foreman, forelady秘書(shū)secretary文員clerk操作員operator助理assistant職員staff各種工具的英語(yǔ)翻譯toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作臺(tái)vice, clamp 虎鉗 (美作:vise) saw 鋸 bow saw 弓鋸circular saw 圓鋸 (美作:buzzsaw) compass saw, scroll saw 鋼絲鋸fretsaw 細(xì)鋸 hands

37、aw 手鋸 chisel 口鑿cold chisel, burin 冰鑿 gouge, firmer gouge 半圓鑿plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨 rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀 scraper 三角刮刀 rasp 粗銼miter 斜槽規(guī) scriber 近線尺 brace 手拉曲柄銼 hand drill 手鉆drill, bit 鉆,有柄鉆 gimlet, auger 鉆,無(wú)柄鉆countersink 錐口鉆 gauge, marking gauge 量規(guī) mallet 木槌 nail 釘brad 平頭釘 tack

38、, stud 圓頭釘screw 螺絲釘 screw tap 螺絲攻 nail puller 拔釘器 tape measure 卷尺 folding ruler 折尺 sandpaper, emery paper 砂紙 toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作臺(tái) vice, clamp 虎鉗 (美作:vise) saw 鋸bow saw 弓鋸 circular saw 圓鋸 (美作:buzzsaw)compass saw, scroll saw 鋼絲鋸 fretsaw 細(xì)鋸handsaw 手鋸 chisel 口鑿 cold chisel, burin 冰鑿gouge, firmer gouge

39、半圓鑿 plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨 rabbet plane 槽刨 drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀 rasp 粗銼 miter 斜槽規(guī) scriber 近線尺 brace 手拉曲柄銼hand drill 手鉆 drill, bit 鉆,有柄鉆gimlet, auger 鉆,無(wú)柄鉆 countersink 錐口鉆gauge, marking gauge 量規(guī) hammer 錘mallet 木槌 nail 釘 brad 平頭釘tack, stud 圓頭釘 screw 螺絲釘 screw tap 螺絲攻nail puller 拔釘

40、器 tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺 sandpaper, emery paper 砂紙stepladder 高凳,折梯 trestle 支架 trowel 灰泥鏝子float 抹子 spatula 抹刀,刮鏟 brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 畫(huà)刷 roller 滾子 scissors 剪子spade 鋤 fork 叉子 shovel 鐵鍬,鏟rake 耙 roller 滾壓器,碌碡 dibble 掘穴機(jī)wheelbarrow 小車(chē),獨(dú)輪車(chē) watering can 噴壺garden hose, hosepipe 橡膠軟管 lawnmower

41、剪草機(jī)shears, garden shears 園藝剪刀 pruning shears 修枝剪pruning knife 修枝刀 sickle 鐮刀scythe 釤刀,釤鐮 trowel 鏝weeding hoe 除草耙 seed drill 條播機(jī) glass cutter 玻璃刀plumb line 鉛垂線 pickaxe 鶴嘴鋤 (美作:pickax) the axe 斧子 (美作:the ax)sledgehammer 長(zhǎng)柄大錘 bushhammer 石工錘rammer 撞針 anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil 砧,砧子bellow

42、s 彈簧 awl 錘子 beam compass, trammel 長(zhǎng)圓規(guī)lever 杠桿 tyre lever 輪胎撬杠 crank 柄soldering iron 焊鐵,烙鐵 blowlamp 吹嘴,吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)die 沖模 diestock 螺絲攻machine tools 工作母機(jī) lathe 車(chē)床turret lathe 六角車(chē)床 milling cutter 銑刀milling machine 銑床 electric drill, power drill 電鉆grinder, crusher 粉碎機(jī) riveter 打鉚機(jī)rolling mill 軋板機(jī) pr

43、ess 壓床,沖床drop hammer pile hammer, drop hammer 蒸汽汽錘air hammer, pneumatic hammer 氣錘 pile hammer 打樁機(jī)ruler 尺 square 尺 set square, triangle 三角板 penknife 鉛筆刀 file 銼 hammer 錘 screwdriver 螺絲刀,改錐 spirit level 水平儀 金屬材料中英對(duì)照詞匯物料科學(xué) Material Science 物料科學(xué)定義Material Science Definition加工性能 Machinability強(qiáng)度 Strength抗腐

44、蝕及耐用 Corrosion & resistance durability金屬特性 Special metallic features抗敏感及環(huán)境保護(hù) Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化學(xué)元素 Chemical element元素的原子序數(shù) Atom of Elements原子及固體物質(zhì) Atom and solid material原子的組成、大小、體積和單位圖表 The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)

45、原子的組織圖 Atom Constitutes 周期表 Periodic Table 原子鍵結(jié) Atom Bonding 金屬與合金 Metal and Alloy鐵及非鐵金屬 Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金屬的特性 Features of Metal 晶體結(jié)構(gòu) Crystal Pattern 晶體結(jié)構(gòu)，定向格子及單位晶格 Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell X線結(jié)晶分析法 X ray crystal analyics method 金屬結(jié)晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常數(shù) Lattice co

46、nstant 米勒指數(shù) Mills Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔體 Solid solution 置換型固熔體 Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔體 Interstital solid solution 金屬間化物 Intermetallic compound 金屬變態(tài) Transformation 變態(tài)點(diǎn) Transformation Point磁性變態(tài) Magnetic Transformation同素變態(tài) Allotropic Transformation合金平衡狀態(tài) Thermal Equi

47、librium 相律 Phase Rule自由度 Degree of freedom 臨界溫度 Critical temperture共晶 Eutectic 包晶溫度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反應(yīng) Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亞共晶體 Hypoeutetic Alloy過(guò)共晶體 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金屬的相融、相融溫度、晶體反應(yīng)及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反應(yīng)的比較 Equilibrium Comparision 金屬塑性 Plastic Deformation 滑動(dòng)面 Slip Plan

48、畸變 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回復(fù)柔軟 Crystal Recovery再結(jié)晶 Recrystallization金屬材料的性能及試驗(yàn) Properties & testing of metal 化學(xué)性能 Chemical Properties物理性能 Physical Properties顏色 Colour磁性 Magnetisum 比電阻 Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比重 Specific gravity & specific density比熱 Specific Heat熱膨脹

49、系數(shù) Coefficient of thermal expansion 導(dǎo)熱度 Heat conductivity 機(jī)械性能 Mechanical properties屈服強(qiáng)度(降伏強(qiáng)度) (Yield strangth)彈性限度、陽(yáng)氏彈性系數(shù)及屈服點(diǎn) elastic limit, Yeungs module of elasticity to yield point 伸長(zhǎng)度 Elongation 斷面縮率 Reduction of area金屬材料的試驗(yàn)方法 The Method of Metal inspection 不破壞檢驗(yàn) Non destructive inspections滲透探傷

50、法 Penetrate inspection 磁粉探傷法 Magnetic particle inspection放射線探傷法 Radiographic inspection 超聲波探傷法 Ultrasonic inspection 顯微觀察法 Microscopic inspection破壞的檢驗(yàn) Destructive Inspection沖擊測(cè)試 Impact Test疲勞測(cè)試 Fatigue Test潛變測(cè)試 Creep Test潛變強(qiáng)度 Creeps Strength 第壹潛變期 Primary Creep第二潛變期 Secondary Creep第三潛變期 Tertiary Cre

51、ep主要金屬元素之物理性質(zhì) Physical properties of major Metal Elements工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及規(guī)格 鐵及非鐵金屬 Industrial Standard Ferrous & Non ferrous Metal 磁力 Magnetic簡(jiǎn)介 General 軟磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁場(chǎng) Magnetic Field磁性感應(yīng) Magnetic Induction透磁度 Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm) 磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁場(chǎng)(Magnet

52、ic Field)是因物料里的電子(Electron)活動(dòng)而產(chǎn)生 抗磁體、順磁體、鐵磁體、反鐵磁體及亞鐵磁體 Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism 抗磁體 Diamagnetism磁偶極子 Dipole負(fù)磁力效應(yīng) Negative effect順磁體 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility鐵磁體 Ferromagnetism 轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)?Transition element交換能量 Positive energy ex

53、change外價(jià)電子 Outer valence electrons化學(xué)結(jié)合 Chemical bond自發(fā)上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁疇 Magnetic domain相反旋轉(zhuǎn) Opposite span比較抗磁體、順磁體及鐵磁體 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism 反鐵磁體 Antiferromagnetism 亞鐵磁體 Ferrimagnetism 磁矩 magnetic moment凈磁矩 Net magnetic moment鋼鐵的主要成份 The major element

54、 of steel 鋼鐵用碳之含量來(lái)分類(lèi) Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents鐵相 Steel Phases鋼鐵的名稱(chēng) Name of steel純鐵體 Ferrite滲碳體 Cementitle奧氏體 Austenite珠光體及共釋鋼 Pearlite &Eutectoid 奧氏體碳鋼 Austenite Carbon Steel 單相金屬 Single Phase Metal 共釋變態(tài) Eutectoid Transformation 珠光體 Pearlite亞鐵釋體 Hyppo-Eutectoid 初釋純鐵體 Pro-e

55、ntectoid ferrite過(guò)共釋鋼 Hype-eutectoid 珠光體 Pearlite 粗珠光體 Coarse pearlite中珠光體 Medium pearlite幼珠光體 Fine pearlite磁性變態(tài)點(diǎn) Magnetic Transformation 鋼鐵的制造 Manufacturing of Steel 連續(xù)鑄造法 Continuous casting process電爐 Electric furnace均熱爐 Soaking pit全靜鋼 Killed steel半靜鋼 Semi-killed steel沸騰鋼(未凈鋼) Rimmed steel鋼鐵生產(chǎn)流程 Ste

56、el Production Flow Chart 鋼材的熔鑄、鍛造、擠壓及延軋 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 熔鑄 Casting鍛造 Fogging擠壓 Extrusion延軋 Rolling沖剪 Drawing & stamping特殊鋼 Special Steel簡(jiǎn)介 General特殊鋼以原素分類(lèi) Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊鋼以用途來(lái)分類(lèi) Classification of Special Steel according to End

57、Usage 易車(chē)(快削)不銹鋼 Free Cutting Stainless Steel 含鉛易車(chē)鋼 Leaded Free Cutting Steel 含硫易車(chē)鋼 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel 硬化性能 Hardenability 鋼的脆性 Brittleness of Steel 低溫脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness 日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下的特殊鋼材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard 鉻鋼 日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn) JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104 鉻鉬鋼

58、鋼材 日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn) G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105 鎳鉻 日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn) G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102 鎳鉻鉬鋼 日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn) G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103Rimmed Steel Sheet 沸騰鋼板Rimming Steel 沸騰鋼Rising Steel 沸騰鋼Rivet Steel 鉚釘鋼Riveted Steel 鉚結(jié)鋼Riveted Steel Pipe 鉚接鋼管Rock Drill Steel 鑿巖釬

59、鋼Rock-Drill Steel 釬子鋼Rolled Sheet Steel 輥壓鋼板Rolled Steel 軋制的鋼材; 軋制鋼; 鋼材Rolled Steel Beam 輥壓鋼梁Rolled Steel Channel 軋制的槽鋼Rolled Steel For General Structure 一般結(jié)構(gòu)用軋制鋼材Rolled Steel For Welded Structure 焊接結(jié)構(gòu)用軋制鋼材Rolled Steel Products 鋼材Rolled Steel Wire 盤(pán)條Roller Bearing Steel 滾柱軸承鋼Roller Blind Of Steel 鋼制

60、滑輪百葉窗Rotating Stainless Steel Cage (浸出用) 回轉(zhuǎn)不銹鋼籠Round Steel 圓鋼Round Steel Bar 圓鋼筋Round Steel Fork 圓鋼叉子Round Steel Wire 圓鋼絲Round-Edged Steel Flat 圓邊扁鋼Reacting Steel 再結(jié)晶鋼Razor Steel 剃刀鋼; 刀片鋼Rubber Lined Steel Sheel 襯橡膠鋼制殼體Run Of Steel 鉆桿長(zhǎng)度Rust-Proof Steel 不銹鋼Rust-Resisting Steel 不銹鋼Rustless Steel 不銹鋼Sa