中學(xué)八年級英語下冊習(xí)題試題及答案第5單元Unit5Topic

1、Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（55分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)( )1. Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on. He _ be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground. A. mustB. canC. mustntD. cant( )2. Youll find the bus stop _ the street. A. at the end ofB.

2、 by the end ofC. at the endD. in the end( )3. I feel really _ before making speeches. Take it easy. You are the best. A. nervousB. disappointedC. unpopularD. bitter( )4. Our headmaster told us how to _a good mood, so we can study in high spirits. A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. keeps( )5. It makes me so

3、_ to see children being treated _. A. angrily; badlyB. angry; badC. angrily; badD. angry; badly( )6. Before you are going to hand in your test papers, you should _ again. A. think about themB. think them aboutC. think over themD. think them over( )7. Mr. Li is ill. Let Mr. Wang _ us instead of him.

4、A. to teachB. teachC. teachesD. taught( )8. Do you think its important to _ your family?Yes, I think so. A. get along onB. get alongC. get along ofD. get along with( )9. I saw a snake lying across the road _. A. on the way to homeB. on the way homeC. in the way to homeD. in the way home( )10. Shall

5、we _ a short play for Anns birthday party?Sounds great. A. put up B. put downC. put onD. put off. 情景交際。(5分)根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A. Are you feeling better?B. You should go to see the doctor. C. Im afraid of taking bitter medicine. D. Im afraid of catching SARS. E. I would like to go home. F. Follo

6、w the doctors advice and youll get well soon. G. You shouldnt see a doctor. Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 11 Peter: No. Im feeling much worse. 12 It makes me so tense. Do you think Im going to die?John: No, Peter. Calm down and ta

7、ke more exercise. You just had the flu. 13 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. 14 John: Dont be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 15 Peter: Thanks, John. 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _. 完形填空。(10分)People usually talk about two types of colors: warm colors and 16 colors. Scientists think that there

8、 are also 17 kinds of people. Some people prefer warm colors and others prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, 18 and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people 19 want to be active. People think red is exciting. The cool colors are green, white and 20 . Where there are coo

9、l colors, people are usually 21 . Red may be exciting, but one 22 says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is a good color for a 23 room or restaurant. When some people are resting or eating

10、 they dont want time 24 quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories. when some people are 25 there, they want time to pass quickly. ( )16. A. coolB. hotC. brightD. black( )17. A. allB. twoC. mostD. many( )18. A. orangeB. blueC. greenD. black( )19. A. sometimesB. seldomC. usuallyD. never

11、( )20. A. pinkB. blueC. orangeD. red( )21. A. movingB. activeC. noisyD. quiet( )22. A. parentB. scientistC. teacherD. student( )23. A. workingB. livingC. readingD. waiting( )24. A. to passB. passC. passesD. passing( )25. A. playingB. workingC. seeing filmsD. singing. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Mrs. Black is sixty

12、-nine years old. She only has a daughter named Sandra. Mr. Black died twelve years ago. Mrs. Black was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with th

13、em.The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her.Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldnt do anything after she came back

14、. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to be tired of(討厭) her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didnt know what to do.One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy

15、a wooden(木制的) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, “Why did you buy two plates, son?”“One is for grandma,” answered the boy, “the other is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when youre old, I think.”The woman heard

16、this and was sad. She cried for long. Now she is kind to her mother as she was before. ( )26. Sandra asked her mother to live with them because _. A. the old woman lived aloneB. she needed her helpC. the old woman couldnt look after herselfD. the old woman could give her much money( )27. The family

17、liked Mrs. Black at first because _. A. she was very richB. she could watch their doorC. she could do all the housework for themD. she was friendly to them all( )28. Mrs. Black was afraid that _, so she couldnt leave her daughters house. A. she had no house to live inB. she couldnt look after hersel

18、fC. Sandra couldnt go to see her any moreD. A and B( )29. James bought a wooden plate for his mother because _. A. he didnt love herB. he liked itC. he hoped she would be kind to his grandmaD. she often broke the plates at home( )30. Sandra is friendly to her mother again because _. A. she knows she

19、 did wrongB. she was afraid of her sonC. the old woman is poorD. its her duty(B)I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot.I stood on the stage(講臺) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain(大腦) suddenly became empty. No

20、t long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didnt want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. M

21、y friends couldnt understand me, and they left me, one by one.One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.“Theres not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to gro

22、w taller than others. The trees in the wild neednt do that since theres enough space. ” I said in a low voice.To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, youre right. It is a competition. ” My face turned red right now. I hadnt spoken for a long time, especially in public.Then the teacher explained how

23、trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.Whats more, the tree that doesnt live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as

24、warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )31. We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph. ( )32. The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot. ( )33. After the competition, the writer lost her

25、 confidence. ( )34. The science teachers question was difficult. ( )35. From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class. (C)If you think youre too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it. 36 Theres no need to hide it.

26、 When they get to know youre a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks. 37 When you smile, people think youre friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small

27、step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Turn your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or th

28、e game. Dont waste(浪費(fèi)) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 38 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day youll never be shy

29、when you talk to others.(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中的4個句子中，選出3個句子分別放入文中第36，37，38的空白處，使短文意思完整。A. Learn to be a good talker. B. Tell people youre shy. C. Dont lose heart. D. Try to smile more.36. _ 37. _ 38. _(B)按要求完成下面兩小題。39. Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. (改為同義句)People dont want to talk

30、to the person who _.40. Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. (請將此句翻譯成漢語)_第三部分 寫作（25分）. 詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。41. Carrie will give a s_ in front of all her classmates. 42. His aunt cant find her p_, so she wont go to England tomorrow morning. 43. When the s

31、un shines brightly, we always have happy t_. 44. Dont make so much n_, the other students are preparing for the English exam. 45. If you are in a good mood, you can study in high s_. (B)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46. Mother lets Michael _ (not watch) TV all day because the final exam is coming. 47. I dont want

32、to make a wrong _ (decide) so I have to think it over. 48. Its very difficult for her brother _ (learn) English well. 49. We hope _ (see) him be happy again. 50. I saw some boys _ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. . 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。(5分)51. _ (放松)! We still have a lot of time. 52. When we are in

33、 trouble, we should learn to _ (笑對生活). 53. I would like more time to _ this problem _ (仔細(xì)考慮). 54. Tom has no experience to give a speech. Lets _ (輪流) to help him. 55. Li Ming wants to improve his English, so he often uses his Renai English Machine to _(自學(xué)). . 書面表達(dá)。(10分)在日常生活中會出現(xiàn)一些讓我們覺得煩惱的事情，然而每一件事情都

34、有解決的辦法。請寫一篇短文談?wù)劻钅銦赖氖虑楹湍闶窃鯓咏鉀Q這些問題的。要求：意思連貫、通順，詞數(shù)在6080之間。_參考答案Unit 5 Topic 3第一部分 聽力. 1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B. 6. A7. B8. C9. B10. C. 11. A12. B13. B14. C15. A. 16. B17. A18. B19. C20. B第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用. 1. Dmust be表示肯定的推測；cant be表示否定的推測。由句意湯姆在打球可知他不可能在家。故選D。2. A考查at the end of . 在盡頭/末尾，是固定短語。by the end of .

35、到末為止；in the end最后。在街道的盡頭用at the end of。故選A。3. A考查形容詞。nervous 緊張不安的；disappointed 失望的；unpopular不受歡迎的；bitter有苦味的，痛苦的。由答語Take it easy. 別緊張，可知應(yīng)選A。4. Ahow引導(dǎo)動詞不定式在這里作told的間接賓語。故選A。5. D考查固定句型make+定語+adj.。treat為行為動詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾。故選D。6. Dthink over仔細(xì)考慮。代詞只能放在中間。故選D。7. Blet sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事，let后跟省略to的不定式。故選B。8. D

36、get along/on with sb. 與某人相處,屬于固定搭配。故選D。9. Bon the way to sp. 在去某地的路上，如果地點(diǎn)是副詞here, there, home等，則省去介詞to。故選B。10. Cput on上演； put down放下； put up張貼； put off 推遲（某事），根據(jù)題意，選C。. 11. A12. D13. B14. C15. F. 16. A根據(jù)一般常識和下文得知，顏色分為兩大類，即暖色和冷色。故選A。17. B根據(jù)下文，可知道根據(jù)人們對顏色的喜好，人也可分為兩種。故選B。18. A根據(jù)第二段第一句把B、C排除，且根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三行，

37、可知orange是暖色。故選A。19. C一般說來，暖色使人主動，活潑。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)一般性。故選C。20. B從選項(xiàng)中得知只有blue是冷色，其余是暖色。故選B。21. D冷色令人放松，喜歡冷色的人文靜。故選D。22. B研究色調(diào)對人的影響，一般來說是科學(xué)家的工作。故選B。23. B聯(lián)系下文中的some people are resting?？赏浦xB。24. A固定搭配want to do sth. 意為“想要做什么”。故選A。25. B工廠和辦公室應(yīng)該是工作場所。故選B。. （A）26. B由The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them. 可知她是需要母親幫助的。27. C由第二段的內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)镸rs. Black幫他們干了很多事，所以他們才喜歡她。28. DMrs. Black在去女兒那里之前，把房賣掉了，她要是回去的話，就沒