2018年黑龍江省佳木斯市中考英語試卷

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2018年黑龍江省佳木斯市中考英語試卷.Multiple choice（本題共20分，每小題1分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1（1分）Sun Yang is excellent player， I want to become person like him（）Aa； aBan； theCan； a2（1分）Wang Yaping and L

2、iu Yang are our _ in ChinaWere proud_ them（）Awomen astronauts； ofBwoman astronauts； ofCwomen astronauts； in3（1分）The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful， so every winter tourists come here（）Atwo million ofBmillions ofCmillion of4（1分）When shall we go to the movies， this afternoon or tomorrow morning？

3、is OK Im free these days（）AEitherBNeitherCBoth5（1分）Tom， the umbrella with you Look at the clouds， its going to rain!（）AtakingBtakesCtake6（1分）Do you know when Mrs White for dinner this evening？No， but I think she when she is free（）Awill come； will comeBwill come； comesCcomes； will come7（1分）Stephen Ha

4、wking was famous a scientist， he made a great contribution to the world， and he died March 14th， 2018（）Afor； onBas； inCas； on8（1分）I prefer the failure rather than my dream（）Aexperience； to give upBto experience； give upCexperiencing； giving up9（1分）Hurry up， the movie Wolf Warrior for 10minutesOK， Im

5、 coming right now（）AbeganBhas begunChas been on10（1分） convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二維碼）in many shops（）AHow； forBHow； byCWhat； by11（1分）People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter， ？（）Acould theyBcouldnt theyCcould people12（1分）The dishes are fantastic! N

6、othing tastes_ You are such a good （）Anice； cookerBbetter； cookCterrible； cook13（1分）Id like to know for the picnicIm not sure Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks（）Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhen is she leaving14（1分）We are about the news that Beijing will hold the W

7、inter Olympics in 2022（）Aexcited； excitingBexciting； excitedCexcited； excite15（1分）You throw it away It can （）Aneednt； recycleBneednt； be recycledCdon t need； be recycled16（1分）This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should people not to too many trees（）Acall on； cut downBcall at； cut upCcall i

8、n； cut off17（1分）I think the environment is terrible these yearsYes， it will be even worse the government takes action it（）Auntil； protectBunless； to protectCif； protecting18（1分）Please read the before you take the medicine（）AintroductionBexplanationCinstruction19（1分）Im going to Yichun for summer vaca

9、tion Its a good place to relaxSo it is !（）AEnjoy oneselfBHave a good tripCThank you20（1分）Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS？（）ABC. Close test（本題共15分，每小題15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.21（15分）We can see the mobile phone freaks（手機控）everywhere nowadays Can you （1） when we s

10、tarted to take our mobiles to a dinner table？ This happens a lot， especially when we eat out When a dish comes， we（2） our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating After that， we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat，（3） to be liked， Then we may check our mobiles from time to time dur

11、ing the meal， to see（4） we get liked or not We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal Does that sound familiar to you？ Do you do that often？ If not， how do you feel when（5） people do that？ A recent（6） shows that spending time on photos of food（7） the food less pleasant To test this， some resear

12、chers did an experiment Some people were asked to take photos（8） they could enjoy food As a result， it showed that the more photos they took， the（9） the food seemed to them So， please dont take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you （10） the result， there are also some other bad（11） of takin

13、g photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals（12） ， they will check their mobiles many timesDoes everyone like my（13） ？ I hope a lot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time， even when you are with real people So next time when you go out fo

14、r dinner with your family or friends， how about（14） photos of food？ Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life（15） people around you（1）A rememberB forgetC believe（2）A take inB take upC take out（3）A waitB waitedC waiting（4）A ifB whetherC which（5）A otherB othersC the other（6）A newsB studyC

15、 information（7）A makeB madeC makes（8）A butB beforeC after（9）A less deliciousB deliciousC more delicious（10）A ExceptB BesideC Besides（11）A disadvantagesB expressionsC influences（12）A Such asB For exampleC Like（13）A photosB mobilesC food（14）A takeB takingC not taking（15）A toB withC at. Vocabulary（本題共1

16、0分，每小題1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.22（1分）There （be）two glasses of milk and an egg on the table23（1分）Children had fun （play） in Disneyland on Childrens Day24（1分）You should learn to make a （ decide） by yourself25（1分）He is always ready

17、 to help others and he thinks （much）of others than himself26（1分）My bike is broken I want to get it （repair）27（1分）I want to invite some of my friends to my （twenty） birthday party28（1分）Did you hear anything （usual） in the next door？No， I was chatting online with friends29（1分）China Daily is worth （rea

18、d）， we can learn a lot from it30（1分）When we go abroad， we can see many things （make） in China31（1分）Please check your paper （care）after you finish it We hope you can get good grades. Communication（本題共20分，每小題10分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. E

19、ach choice should be used only once.32（10分）A： Hello， this is Li Wei（1） B： Hello， its Zhu Hui hereA： Hi， what are you doing？B： Im looking at the photos that we took on Fathers DayA： （2） especially your fatherB： Yes， my mother cooked a big dinner and（3） A： Really？ What did you buy？B： I bought a cup an

20、d printed my family photo on itA： Oh， thats meaningful! You are great!B： Thank you （4） That isnt easyA： Youre right and our fathers work very hard for our families By the way，（5） B： Sure， Ill take it to school tomorrow See you thenA： See youA could you please lend me your pingpong bat？B You know we

21、all love our parentsC We know our parents look after us every dayD May I speak to Zhu Hui？E I bought a present for himF You must have a good time on that day（B） Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.33（10分）A： Good afternoon， madam! （1） ？B： Yes， please（2） A： What kind of noodles would

22、you like？B： What kind of noodles do you have？A： We have beef， mutton and chicken noodlesB： Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles？A： Yes some tomatoes in themB： OK Id like the beef noodlesA：（3） ？B： A small bowl， pleaseA：（4） ？B： A glass of orange juice， pleaseA： OK， is that all？B： Yes （5） ？A： T

23、wentyfive yuan， pleaseB： Heres the moneyA： Thank you!V. Reading comprehension（本題共40分，1，4每小題5分，2，3，5每小題5分）34（5分）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves（1）You should do earthquake pra

24、ctice and teach your children about earthquake safety Everyone in the family should do some earthquake practice often Its very important （2）Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family All family members should know how to turn off gas， water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（12

25、0， 110， 119， etc） （3）If you are indoors， quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects Stay away from windows， large mirrors and so on If you are cooking， turn off the gas （4）If you are outdoors， move to

26、 an open area like a playground Move away from buildings， bridges and trees If you are driving， stop the car as soon as possible， stay away from bridges and tall buildings Stay in your car （5）Once the shaking has stopped， DO NOT run out of the buildings at once Its better to wait and leave when it i

27、s safe If your building is badly broken， you should leave it Choose the best topic from a to F according to the meaning of the passageA The advice about when you are indoors during an earthquakeB You shouldnt leave at once until it is safe after an earthquakeC Know useful telephone numbersD Practice

28、 for an earthquakeE The advice about when you are outdoors during an earthquakeF Be always ready before an earthquake35（10分）There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much He wanted to try his best to please him So， he gave him a horse to ride， beautiful rooms to live in， pictures， book

29、s， toys and everything that money could buy But for all days， the little boy was still unhappy He wore a frown（皺眉） wherever he went， he always wished for something he did not have The man didnt know how to make his son happy One day， a magician came to the man and said to him， I can make your son ha

30、ppy and turn his frowns into smiles， but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret All right said the man， No matter what you ask for， Ill give you The magician took the boy into a secret room He wrote something on a piece of paper， and then gave it to the boy There on the paper came

31、the words， Do one kind thing for someone every day The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy Judge the following sentences true （T）or false（F）according to the passage（1）The father wore a frown wherever he

32、 went （2）The boy became happy after he got some presents from his father （3）The magician helped the boy without any pay （4）To do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy （5）The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man 36（10分）Choose the best choice from A， B or C accordin

33、g to what you readReaders The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage It also tells the moving stories behind those peopleChannel： CCTV 1Producer& Hostess： Dong QingTime： 8： 00p m 9： 00p m on Friday SundayThe Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people cant even remember the

34、 10，000characters they used in daily life without electronic help The show can improve peoples skills of writing Chinese charactersChannel： CCTV 3Director& Designer： Guan ZhengwenTime： 9： 00am10： 30am on Saturday WednesdayRunning Man Its a game show Many popular stars go to some places to complete d

35、ifferent missions（任務） In the game， they can learn the importance of team spirit Nothing can be done aloneChannel： Zhejiang TVTime： 9： 30p m11： 30p m on Friday（1）What does Dong Qing do？ A A director and designerB A producer and hostessC A director and producer（2）When is Running Man on every week？ A 9

36、： 30am11： 30a m on FridayB 9： 00a m 10： 30am on Saturday and WednesdayC 9： 30p m11： 30p m on Friday（3）If you want to learn about Chinese characters， which TV show can help you？ A Running ManB The Chinese Character Dictation CompetitionC Readers（4）Can you watch Readers at 8： 45a m on Friday？ A Yes， w

37、e canB No， we cantC No， we dont（5）Which of the following is true？ A Readers is a TV show about the story of Dong QingB The Chinese Character Dictation Competition can make peoples handwriting more beautifulC The members of Running Man cant complete missions alone37（5分）It was too late at night when a

38、n old man came to a small town He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night After he went into his room， the owner said to his wife， Look at his bag， there must be much money in it Lets take it away when he is asleep， shall we？ No， no said the woman， He must look for his bag tomorro

39、w morning If he can t find it， hell telephone the police They thought for a few minutes Then the woman had an idea， We have forgetful grass Why not put some into his food？ If he has the food， he will forget to take his bag away The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed The ne

40、xt morning， when the owner got up， he found the door open， and the man had left with the bag He was angry and woke his wife up， What a fool! Your forgetful grass isnt useful at all No， I dont think so He must forget something she said Oh! I remember now!cried out the man suddenly， He forgot to pay f

41、or the night Fill in the blanks according to the passage Only one word for each blank From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to（1） the old mans bag when he slept But his wife（2） with him， and she（3） up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grass into the food（4） that the old ma

42、n would forget his bag The forgetful grass worked The old man really forgot somethinghe didnt （5） to pay for the night38（10分）The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar（陰歷） month Its also called the Double Ninth Festival The festival

43、started as early as the Warring States Period （475221BC） It has a history of more than 1， 700years Among the numbers from zero to nine， nine is the highest odd number（奇數(shù)） People believe that two ninths meeting together stand for a long life So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love

44、and respect for their elders They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life The festival comes during the golden time of fall On the day， people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum（菊花）wine， eat DoubleNinth Cakes and climb mountains They also carry a

45、kind of plant， its name is dogwood， People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil（邪惡的） spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter Answer the questions according to the passage（1）When is the Double ninth Festival？ （2）Does the Double Ninth Festival have a histo

46、ry of 1， 700years？ （3）What do two ninths meeting together stand for？ （4）Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for？ （5）What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival？ . Writing（本題共15分，每小題5分）（注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名，否則不得分）39（5分）為了綠化環(huán)境，打造花園城市，你校將組織學生去北山公園植樹請你以學生會的名義寫一則通知要求同學們明天上午8點在學

47、校門口集合，乘坐校車一起前往；穿好校服；自備午餐；不要遲到NoticeAll the students， Students Union40（5分）話題作文：為了促進中小學生身心健康發(fā)展，我省自2018年3月1日起延遲中小學生到校時間，請你聯(lián)系生活實際，談談對這一舉措的看法請以My Opinions about the New Policy為題，寫一篇英語文章提示：1原來的學習生活2延遲后的學習生活3個人感受（看法）提示詞：policy（政策）， the time of arriving at school 41（5分）圖示作文：仔細觀察下列三幅圖片，展開合理想象，然后寫一篇短文要求：1話題作文

48、或圖示作文任選其一2詞數(shù)在80100之間3字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮 2018年黑龍江省佳木斯市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析.Multiple choice（本題共20分，每小題1分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1（1分）Sun Yang is excellent player， I want to become person like him（）Aa； aBan； theCan； a【分析】孫楊是一個優(yōu)秀的運動員，我想成為像他那樣的人【解答

49、】a一個，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an一個，放在元音音素開頭的單詞前面；the這個，表特指根據(jù)第一個空后面的詞語是excellent ，這是一個以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面要用an，又根據(jù)第二個空后面的詞語是person ，這是一個以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面要用a因此可知這句話的意思是孫楊是一個優(yōu)秀的運動員，我想成為像他那樣的人故選：C【點評】首先要掌握冠詞的意思以及用法，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案2（1分）Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our _ in ChinaWere proud_ them（）Awomen astronauts； ofBwoma

50、n astronauts； ofCwomen astronauts； in【分析】句意：王亞平和劉洋是我們中國的女航天員我們因她們而驕傲【解答】本題是詞匯的習慣用法，主語是Wang Yaping and Liu Yang，是復數(shù)形式，女航天員的復數(shù)形式為：women astronauts；be proud of，以為自豪故選：A【點評】本題考查詞匯的習慣用法，在平時的學習中要注意注意積累與運用，達到熟練掌握的目的3（1分）The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful， so every winter tourists come here（）Atwo milli

51、on ofBmillions ofCmillion of【分析】哈爾濱的冰雪是美麗的，所以每年冬天有數(shù)百萬的游客來到這里【解答】million 百萬，前面有具體數(shù)詞修飾時，不能加S；表示大概數(shù)目的時候，如： 要加S： millions of 成百萬的根據(jù)句意可知是：哈爾濱的冰雪是美麗的，所以每年冬天有數(shù)百萬的游客來到這里故選：B【點評】本題考查的是數(shù)詞million的用法，理解句意并熟練掌握million的用法是解題的關鍵4（1分）When shall we go to the movies， this afternoon or tomorrow morning？ is OK Im free

52、these days（）AEitherBNeitherCBoth【分析】我們什么時候去看電影，今天下午還是明天上午？哪一個時間都可以我最近有空【解答】either（兩者之中）任何一個；neither兩者都不；both兩者都根據(jù) this afternoon or tomorrow morning和Im free these days，這里表示兩者之中哪一個都行故選：A【點評】熟悉并列連詞的用法，結合題意，給出答案5（1分）Tom， the umbrella with you Look at the clouds， its going to rain!（）AtakingBtakesCtake【分

53、析】湯姆，帶上雨傘，看看云，天要下雨了！【解答】根據(jù) the umbrella with you Look at the clouds， its going to rain!可知句子考查祈使句，祈使句以動詞原形開頭故選：C【點評】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案6（1分）Do you know when Mrs White for dinner this evening？No， but I think she when she is free（）Awill come； will comeBwill come； comesCcomes； will come【分析】你知道懷特太太今晚什么時

54、候來吃飯嗎？不，但是我想她有空就會來的【解答】考查賓語從句的時態(tài)，問句和答語都是含有賓語從句的主從復合句，根據(jù)句意你知道懷特太太今晚什么時候來吃飯嗎？ 不，但是我想她有空的時候會來的和時間狀語this evening可知，表達的是將要發(fā)生的動作，都要用一般將來時故選：A【點評】對時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的構成形式，結合時間狀語和上下文的關系，找出正確答案7（1分）Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist， he made a great contribution to the world， and he died March 14th， 20

55、18（）Afor； onBas； inCas； on【分析】史蒂芬霍金作為一位科學家而聞名于世，他為世界做出了巨大的貢獻，他于2018年3月14日去世【解答】考查動詞短語句意史蒂芬霍金作為一位科學家而聞名于世，他為世界做出了巨大的貢獻，他于2018年3月14日去世第一個空，be famous as 以（身份）著名 be famouse for 因（事物）著名，表示由于某種特征而出名這里作為科學家而出名，用as第二個空，具體某一天用介詞on故選：C【點評】考查動詞短語，在日常學習中要積累一些動詞短語的固定用法，結合語境，選擇合適的形式完成試題8（1分）I prefer the failure r

56、ather than my dream（）Aexperience； to give upBto experience； give upCexperiencing； giving up【分析】我寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗而不愿放棄我的夢想【解答】根據(jù)I prefer the failure rather than my dream可知句子考查prefer to do sth rather than do sth表示寧愿做某事而不愿做某事故選：B【點評】首先要掌握這個句子的意思，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案9（1分）Hurry up， the movie Wolf Warrior for 10minu

57、tesOK， Im coming right now（）AbeganBhas begunChas been on【分析】快點，電影戰(zhàn)狼已經(jīng)上映10分鐘了好的，我馬上就來【解答】根據(jù)for10 minutes，可知應該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)for10 minutes是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果，或從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)本題屬于從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的構成：助動詞have/has+過去分詞begin是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能和表示一段的時間狀語for連用，應該用be on表示故選：C【點評】本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)，

58、做此類題目要注意時間狀語、標志詞根據(jù)上下文所表達的含義，做出判斷同時更應記清時態(tài)的構成形式就本題而言主要考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時的延續(xù)性動詞和非延續(xù)性動詞，非延續(xù)性動詞不能和表示一段的時間狀語連用，應該用另一個延續(xù)性動詞來代替10（1分） convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二維碼）in many shops（）AHow； forBHow； byCWhat； by【分析】多么方便啊！在許多商店里我們可以通過掃描二維碼來支付錢【解答】根據(jù)convenient the way is!可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是con

59、venient ，它是一個形容詞，根據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!這里用how引導這個感嘆句，而We can pay money scanning QR codes（二維碼）in many shops這里表示通過某種方式用介詞by故選：B【點評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結構：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!11（1分）People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter， ？（）Aco

60、uld theyBcouldnt theyCcould people【分析】過去人們幾乎不可能在冬天吃新鮮蔬菜，對嗎？【解答】考查反義疑問句，根據(jù)People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter， ？這里句中的否定詞hardly可知這是一個否定句，故后面的反義疑問句要用肯定形式，故可排除B 再根據(jù)句中的情態(tài)動詞could，人稱用they替代people， 故可排除C故選：A【點評】根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語，推斷出合適的時態(tài)，排除錯誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項，從而做出正確的答案12（1分）The dishes ar