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1、山西省呂梁市文水縣2016中考英語完形填空訓練及答案【中考先睹為快】Passage A2016中考英語二輪完形填空專題訓練話題:母愛偉大 詞數(shù):288 參考用時:7分鐘My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 1 I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mothe
2、r came. “Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so 2 .I wished my mother would just 3 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑),why dont you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without s
3、aying 4 .At that time, I felt 5 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 6 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 7 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 8 : I must study hard and leave my m
4、other. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 9 . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother 10 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 11 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt 12 watching
5、 you live with only one eye. 13 I gave you mine. I was never 14 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 15 you” I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! ( )1. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out( )2.A. happy B. embarrassed C. coolD. pleased( )
6、3. A. disappear B. changeC. comeD. go( )4.A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing( )5.A. worried B. bad C. goodD. annoyed( )6. A. cooking B. working C. readingD. crying( )7. A. break B. wakeC. loseD. see( )8.A. decision B. differenceC. suggestion D. mistake( )9.A. luckily B. healthily C. bus
7、ilyD. happily ( )10. A. if B. unless C. untilD. though( )11. A. accidentB. appointmentC. university D. habit( )12. A. enjoyB. standC. helpD. stop( )13.A. SoB. BecauseC. OrD. But( )14.A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. proud( )15. A. dislikeB. loveC. hateD. miss【答案詳解】DBACC 6-10DBADC 11-15ABACB1.D考査動詞短語
8、及語境的理解。句意:我媽媽只有一只眼睛,因為這樣,我從來不希望她在我們學校出現(xiàn),害怕同學們發(fā)現(xiàn)我有一個很丑的媽媽。run out用完,用盡;put out撲滅;come out出來,出版; find out發(fā)現(xiàn),査明。根據(jù)句意可知,作者因為自己的媽媽丑,所以不想讓同學們知道這個故選D。2.B考査形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我的一些同學間:你的媽媽只有一只眼睛?我感到很尷尬。happy 高興的,開心的;embarrassed尷尬的;cool涼爽的,酷的;pleased高興的,愉快的;根據(jù)上文的意思可知,作者的媽媽只有一只眼睛,所以他不愿讓同學們知道他的媽媽很丑?,F(xiàn)在當同學們知道這個事情問作者的時候
9、,作者感到很尷尬。故選B。3.A考査動詞及語境的理解。句意:我真希望我的媽媽從這個世界上消失。disappear消失;change改變;come來;go去。根據(jù)文意可知,當同學們知作者的媽媽很丑的時候,作者感到很尷尬,他想讓他 的媽媽從這個世界上消失,這樣同學們就不嘲笑他了。故選A。4.C考査不定代詞及語境的理解。句意:我媽媽只是遞給我些藥就離開了,什么也沒說。everything 每件事;something 些事,用在肯定句中;anything任何事,用在否定句中;nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)句意可知,媽媽什么也沒說就走了。故選C。5.C考査形容詞及語境的理解。在那個時候,我感覺很好,因為我
10、說出了我想說的話,我沒有想到我傷害了她的感情。worried擔心的;bad壞的;good好的;annoyed煩惱的。作者說出了自己長時間想說的話,心理感覺很舒服,但是沒有意識到傷害了媽媽的感情。故選C。6.D考査動詞及語境的理解。句意:那天晚上,我看見媽媽在房間里哭。cooking做飯;working工作;reading讀書;crying哭。根據(jù)下文I hated her tears from one eye以及文意可知,作者的話深深地傷害了媽媽,所以媽媽在哭。故選D。7.B考査動詞及語境的理解。句意:那天晚上,我看見媽媽在房間里哭,聲音很小,好想害怕吵醒我。 break打破;wake吵醒;
11、lose失去;see看見。根據(jù)文意可知,作者的媽媽晚上的時候在小聲地哭,害怕把我吵醒。故選B。8.A考査名詞及語境的理解。句意:即使這樣,我也很討厭她那從一只眼睛里流出的眼淚。我做了一個決定:我一定努力學習,離開我的媽媽。decision決定;difference區(qū)別,不同;suggestion建議;mistake 錯誤。根據(jù)文意可知,作者下決心努力學習,長大后離開媽媽。故選A。9.D考査副詞及語境的理解。句意:多年以后,我的夢想實現(xiàn)了,我很成功,幸福地生活著。luckily 幸運地;healthily健康地;busily忙碌地;happily開心地,幸福地。根據(jù)文意可知,作者長大后,非常成功
12、,所以生活得很幸福。故選D。10.C考査連詞及語境的理解。句意:我從來沒想過回去看望我的丑媽媽,直到有一天我收到了一封信.。if如果,引導條件狀語從句;unless除非,如果不;until:直到.時候;though雖然,盡管,引導讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)文意可知,直到收到這封信的的時候,作者才想到去看望媽媽。故選C。11.A考査名詞及語境的理解。句意:信上說我的兒子,很抱歉我只有一只眼睛。在你很小的時候,你遇到了一場事故,失去了一只眼睛。accident事故;appoint.約定,約會;university大學;habit習慣。根據(jù)文意可知,作者小的時候,出了一場事故。故選A。12.B考査動詞及語境
13、的理解。句意:作為一個母親,我不忍心看著你只有一只眼睛生活。enjoy喜歡;stand忍受;help幫助;stop停止。cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事。根據(jù)文意可知,作為一個母親,她不愿看到自己的兒子只有一只眼睛。故選B。13.A考査連詞及語境的理解。句意:于是我把我的眼睛給了你。so因此,所以,表示因果關(guān)系;because 因為,表示原因;or或者,否則;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是因果關(guān)系,A。14.C考査形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我從沒生過你的氣,也從沒后悔自己所做的事情。excited興 奮的;surprised驚奇的;angry生氣的;prou
14、d自豪的。根據(jù)文意可知,作者的媽媽從沒因作者說的那些傷人的話而感到生氣。故選C。15.B考査動詞及語境的理解。句意:我也從沒后悔過我做的事情,因為我愛你dislike不喜歡;love 愛,喜歡;hate討厭,恨;miss想念。根據(jù)文意可知,是一個媽媽對孩子的愛,讓她為自己做過的事情不后悔,故選B。Passage B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案-廣告布告類We can see him everywhere, on the pencil-cases, the T-shirts or the toys. He has thousands of fans all over the . Whe
15、n you feel , you can see his warm smile. Then you will be happy again. is he? He is Doraemon, a robot from the 22nd century. Do you want to know the secrets about Doraemon? Here are two of them. Why does Doraemon always help Da Xiong? Doraemon helps Da Xiong he is the great-great-great-great grandfa
16、ther of Doraemons owner in the 22nd century. Doraemon helps Da Xiong become ( 成為 ) a _ man. How does Doraemon help Da Xiong? If you the cartoon, you will find Doraemon has a magic ( 有魔力的 ) pocket full of useful tools(工具 ). Why does Doraemon have blue skin? At the beginning, Doraemons skin was . One
17、day, he lost his ears and his girlfriend laughedhim. Doraemon felt sad andfor a long time. When he stopped crying, he found that his yellow skin turned to blue.【小題1】AChinaBAmericaCworldDJapan【小題2】AsadBhappyCexcitedDhungry【小題3】AWhereBHowCWhoDHow old【小題4】AcatBdogCmouseDduck【小題5】AbecauseBifCwhenDso【小題6
18、】AfunnyBlazyCcleverDsuccessful【小題7】AwatchBmakeCdoDwork【小題8】AorangeBblueCredDyellow【小題9】AoverBatCwithDon【小題10】AlaughedBsmiledCcriedDshouted Passage C閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by _1_ . He liked
19、sitting _2_ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He _3_ all of them taken except one. There was a young man _4_ beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he _5_ it, however, he saw
20、 that there was a notice on it, written _6_ large letters, _7_ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room _8_ made it necessary to have the passengers properly
21、 balance. So he walked on and found _9_ empty seat, not beside the window _10_ .Two or three other people _11_ to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12_ a very beautiful girl _13_ into the plane. The young man, who
22、was watching the passengers coming in, 14_ took the notice _15_ the seat beside him, and by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.1. A. airB. waterC. trainD. bus2. A. onB. nearlyC. besideD. far from3. A. wantedB. foundC. thoughtD. hoped4. A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD
23、. sat5. A. arrivedB. sat onC. reachedD. left6. A. throughB. byC. withD. in7.A. saidB. sayingC. spokenD. speaking8. A. andB. thisC. whoD. which9. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the only10. A. to sitB. to be satC. to sit onD. to be sat in11. A. stuckB. triedC. managedD. refused12. A. emptyB. fullC.
24、upD. down13. A. reachedB. steppedC. enteredD. left14. A. quicklyB. fastC. slowlyD. soon15. A. ontoB. awayC. offD. up名師點評乘飛機時喜愛窗子旁邊,但是臨窗的座位上有一個警告,上面寫著:此座留著是為了保持飛機平衡, 只好作罷。又有幾個乘客看到空座走了過去,但看到紙條后都離開了。這時,上來一個年輕漂亮的女士,旁邊的年輕人就把紙條拿掉了。閱讀時注意體會文章的幽默感。答案簡析1A。因為下文敘述的是飛機上發(fā)生的事情。by air=by plane。2C。喜歡坐在窗子“旁邊”。3B。表示結(jié)果
25、,與上句的look for(表動作)相呼應。4B。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,此空該填非謂語動詞形式。seat是及物動詞,意思是“使某人就坐”,它與a young man是動賓關(guān)系,所以用seated,表示狀態(tài);而sit是不及物動詞,它與a young man是主謂關(guān)系,要用sitting,表示動作。5C。不能選A,因為arrive為不及物動詞;由下文可知,他根本沒坐下來,所以也不能選B;若選D,則與上句的he went towards it相矛盾。6D。in large letters是固定說法,意為“用大寫字母”。7B。這里該用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨動作。say強調(diào)“說”的內(nèi)容,而speak則指“說”的動作,
26、故不選D。8D。which引導定語從句,指代先行詞something particularly heavy。9A。another表泛指“另一個”。10C。此處不定式to sit用作定語,應與被修飾的名詞seat構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,而sit卻是不及物動詞,必須加上介詞on。11B。try只表示設法去做某事,而不表示是否做成;manage卻表示設法做成了某事。由本句末的but they also read the notice and went on得知,不選C。12B。隨著情節(jié)的發(fā)展,飛機上的人越來越多,快要“滿了”,所以用full。13B。enter作“進入”講時,一般不與into連用,故不選C。1
27、4A。quickly表示“立刻行動,毫不遲延”用于此處符合the man 的心境,也大大地增強了文章的幽默感。15C。take -off-是固定搭配,意為“把從取下”。Passage D中考完形填空 Doctors tell us that holidays are important. We should have a 1 from work for a week or two weeks every year. If it is possible, they say, we should 2 our homes and go to another 3 of the country. We
28、should go away for 4 . Then, after the holidays, we will be 5 and get ready for 6 again. But some people do not want to leave their homes to 7 in other places. They do not like a sudden change in their lives. They think their 8 are best of all. And some people can have a rest in 9 way. They can go t
29、o visit their friends. They can have a 10 holidays together. ( )1. A. rest B. meeting C. time D. talk ( )2. A. stay B. leave C. go D. come ( )3. A. cities B. towns C. villages D. parts ( )4. A. work B. study C. holidays D. cooking ( )5. A. rich B. healthy C. bad D. best ( )6. A. workB. sports C. stu
30、dy D. play ( )7. A. go B. come C. stay D. reach ( )8. A. jobs B. homes C. room D. house ( )9. A. one B. other C. another D. others ( )10. A. better B. best C. well D. good 參考答案15 ABDCB 610 ACBCA中考完形填空(33)完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Long long ago,there was a man and his wife who worked for an old manOne day,the old man pointed to a big box in his living room and said,“Theres only one thing you mustnt do:Dont open this 46 ”After saying this,he 47 homeThe woman sai
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