2015年中考真題精品解析英語(yǔ)四川樂(lè)山卷精編版原卷版

1、省樂(lè)山市 2015 年中考英語(yǔ)試卷第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共 2 節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. Excuse me, can I take this seat?Sure. .A.t worry B. Go ahead C. Take it easy22. The radio says there will be a heavy stormount Emei tomorrow.Bad luck. I to go there with my clas

2、smates.A. plan B. will plan C. planned23. is it from here to the train sion?Its about 10 minutes bus ride.A. How far B. How long C. How soon24. Im tired. I want to have a day nextk.Great idea, honey. Youeed a break.A. away B. on C. off25. o, this is. Can I speak to Peter?Hol, please. Ill see hes in.

3、A. as soon as B. if C. until26.Lets go for a walk, shall we?OK, I need to clean the dishes.A. so B. and C. but27. I found my sister my things and took my new magazines. What should I do? I guess you shouldl her its not right.A. looking through B. looking up C. looking for28. I like this dress better

4、, but it costs almost twice t one.A. as less as B. as much as C. as more as29. I hear your dad Shanghai on business. Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home tomorrow.A. will go to B. has been to C. has gone to30. Lily wasgry she ate three hamburgers in one go.A. too; to B. so;t C. enough;t31. Has

5、Mike received his mothers?Yes, he signed for it this morning.A. inB. in fact C. in silence32. Youd better too much chocolate, or youll get fat fast.A. not to eat B. not eat C. not eating33. The 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Im looking forward to it.A. will hold B. is holding C. will

6、be held34. Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I go now.Okay , Jim, call me when you get there.A. may B. must C. can35. beautiful picture! I couldnt beve it was paed by a young child.A. What a B. What C. How第二節(jié)完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從 3650 各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

7、涂黑。AThere was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a 36 road, but from time totime, cars passed the farm.Near the farm gate, there was a large 37he road. This hole was always full of water.The drivers of the carst passed by could not 38 how deep the hole was. They thought itwas probably s

8、hallow (淺的). Then when they droveo the hole, they could not drive 39because it was very deep.The farmer did not sp end much time 40 on his farm. He spent most of time watchingthe hole. When a car droveo it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉機(jī)) and demanded alot of 41 forng this.One day, a dr

9、iver of a car said to him: “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out ofthis hole 42 .”“Oh, no,” the farmer said. “It pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the holewith water.”36. A. busy B. wide C. nice37. A. stone B. bag C. hole38. A. understand B. see C. hear39. A. out B. awa

10、y C. along40. A. walking B. living C. working41. A. food B. money C. questions42. A. day and night B. fro m now on C. again and againBTwo small words can bring a sto someones face:nk you. But 43 do you saythese two words? Perhaps when someone holds the door open for you. Or when a friend does youa b

11、ig favor.In Britain, people say “nk you” quite often, e ven at times when there is no 44 .Sometimes we say it sarcastically (諷刺地). 45 , if a friend throws my food away, thinking Iwas finished, I may say, “Oh,nk you!” Then my friend would reply, “Sorry.” This can make asituation 46 confusing (困惑的) to

12、 foreign people.However, anyorkinghe serviector (行業(yè))waiters, taxi drivers, shop assistants,bus drivers and so on will 47 a “nk you” from British customers. If youre happy withthe driver who got yo u to school on time, or the waiter who served you food, say “nk you” tothem. Youre really saying “good

13、48 “.I was49t peoplet often say “nk you” here in China. But I know peoplecan replace these words wisor nod.Yet I cant change my British 50 of saying “nk you”. Even here in China, I know Iuse these two words too much. But saying “nk you” is free, and I beve the more the better.43. A. how B. where C.

14、when D. why44. A. need B. use C. good D. time45. A. By the way B. For example C. Above all D. After all46. A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell47. A. say B. write C. send D. get48. A. job B. man C. friend D. team49. A. excited B. bored C. surprised D.erested50. A. way B. habit C. standard D. spirit第三部

15、分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADo you know something about the holiday camps in? The students inused to take part in an English holiday campheir holidays. And their parents werent with them,though they were very young.Now they still enjoy taking

16、 partany kinds of holiday camps without their par ents. Manyparents let their childr en take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practicalknowledgeheir life and also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading andwriting . The most important for the children is

17、to learn to look after themselves.Holiday camps inare not so expensive. Most famis can afford to send theirchildren there for further study or for making their bodies strong.It is saidt students inhave mucowledge about many things. Perhaps issomething to do will kinds of holiday camps.51 . Students

18、inusually took part in he past.A. an English holiday camp B. a maths holiday camp C. a science holi day camp52. When students inare in holiday camps, their parents .A. have to look after them B.t go with them C. must stay at home53. The most important thing for the students to take part in holiday c

19、amps inis.A. to learn some practical knowledge in lifeB. to learn about living and learning skillsC. to learn to look after themselves54. The cost of taking part in a holiday camp is .A. very high B. not fair C. low55. The students who often take part in holiday camps usually .A. know a lot about ma

20、ny thingsB. show mucherest in sportsC. have a strong love for further studyBMy mother only hae eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.“Your mom only has one eye!” yelled some of my classmates. I wished my mother wouldhave jus

21、t disappeared ().“If you embarrass (使尷尬) me, whyt you just die?” I shouted at her, taking nonotice of the sad look on her face. My mother jusnded me some medicine and left withoutsaying anything.Att time, I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much.t night I saw my momcrying in her room. Even so

22、, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a deci: I must study hardand leave my mother.Years later my dream came true. I was quite sucsful. I never thought of going back to seemy “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.“My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you goto an acciden

23、t andlost your eye. As a mom, I c oul dnt stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine.I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”I cried out aloud. Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!56. Why didnt the writer want his mom to show up at h

24、is school?A. Because he thought she was ugly.B. Because his mom couldnt see anything.C. Because his classmates didnt like her.57. From the underlined word “shouted” in Paragraph 4, we learnt time the writer wasvery .A. nervous B. angry C. excited58.t night, the writer decided to .A. ask his mom neve

25、r to go to his schoolB. take good care of his mom fromt timeC. work hard and stay away from his mom59. The writers mom lost one eye because .A. she used it to save her sons sightB. she had a serious car accidentC. she was born with only one eye60. The story is mainly about .A. the difficulties on a

26、boys way to sucsB. a naughty boys experience of growing upC. a mothers greove for her sonCHow do you study each day? You may answer it in ocond: have classes at school, takenotes and do. Feeling a littored? There are other wayst can make learningeresting and varied. Its called digital learning.Digit

27、al learning is a way to help students learn by using theernet. The re are threeimportant kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (應(yīng)用). People candownload them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are sol networking servi, includingweibo and WeChat and websites. Every one

28、of them is like your teacher. They help you masterwhat you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learningis also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers studentsth e newest resour(資源) to learn f

29、rom.Digital learning is alsoalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If youtmaster what you have learned at school, you can learn agahrough digital ways.However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youvegot little chance of talking with teachers and cla

30、ssmates. As digital learning uses computers orsmartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a restevery 20 minutes.61. How do students usually study everyday according to the story?A. Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B. Have classes at sc

31、hool, take notes and do.C. Learn through digital ways and have classeshe classroom.D. Have classes, take notes an d doat school.62 . Three important kinds of digital learning are mentionedhe passage. They are .a. Apps. b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. weibo and WeChatA. a b f B.

32、a d f C. b c e D. c d e63. The underlined word “master” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “”.A. 復(fù)習(xí) B. 分析 C. 掌握 D. 歸納64. What is the problem of digital learning?A. You cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C. You cant decide what you wan

33、t to learn by yourself.D. Its imsible to learn from the newest resour.65. How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often assible.C. Try to take a break every twenty minutes ifs

34、ible.D. Try to learn through digital ways lessn 2 hours a day.第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A. Half saidt they feel tired after getting up and 15 percent people have trouble fallingasleep.B. Above all, get enough sleep.C. Enough sleep helps the body and brain

35、 grow and develop.D. The lights keep their brains excited for a long while.E. The report saidt this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep.Sles like food for the brain. 66 However, many Chiot sleep well, and manyot pay enough attention to sleep.According to the 2013 China Sleep Quality Index (指數(shù)),

36、 nearly a quarter of Chipeoplet sleep well. 67Ye Jingying, a sleep experBeijing Tongren Hospital, says , “If people often wake up duringthe night, or always feel weak and tiredhe day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式).”Many people play with theirs or iPads before sleng. 68 Other r

37、easonsinclude stress and bad moods.How to sleep well? 69 Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult,and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.Forming good sleep habits is important. The report suggestedt people need to keep awayfrom digital devi(數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品) foreast an hour befor

38、e sleep. 70 Other suggestionsinclude: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even onkends and duringholidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.英語(yǔ)試題第 9 頁(yè)（共 10 頁(yè)）第二卷( 非選擇題，共 50 分)注意事項(xiàng)：1 必須使用 0.5 毫米黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在試卷上無(wú)效。

39、2 第二卷共 50 分。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共四節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié) 詞匯 （共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）根據(jù)下列句子的句意、漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)解釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式；每空一詞。71. He left home in a (匆忙) and fot to turn off the light this morning.72. Hearing the good news, we couldnt help (大笑).73. In order to see the words on the blackboard more (清楚), she put on her glasse

40、s.74. After a large (the meal you havehe morning), they set out for a hikehemountain.75. They had their school leavers party last (the day betn Friday and Sunday).第二節(jié) 完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。76. Id like to order a hamburger and an orange juice.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） you like to order?

41、77. I hope you will write to me soon. （改為同義句）Im looking forward to you soon.78. 很遺憾，由于大雨，不得不推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的召開(kāi)。Its a pityt we have to the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.79. 采訪前，我把要問(wèn)的問(wèn)題在腦海里又過(guò)了一遍。Once again I what I needed to asky mind before theerview.80. 令吃驚的是，新操場(chǎng)占了學(xué)校一半多的面積。Its amazingt our new play

42、ground moren half of the school area.第三節(jié) 完成短文和（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）A）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Tony went 81 (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long withoatching a single fish. On82 (he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金槍魚(yú)). He told the seller: “Pickfour large 83 (one) out and throw them at me, will you?”“Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the sell