【2014年秋】新人教版八年級上冊英語第一單元全課件（共計94張PPT) (2)

1、Where did you go on vacation?Section AUnit 1Section A1.學(xué)會談?wù)撨^去所發(fā)生的事件學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時的用法2. 學(xué)會談?wù)摴?jié)假日的活動教學(xué)目標camp 野營；營地New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯summer camp 夏令營 下一頁museum 博物館New words center 中心的；位于中心的New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯下一頁wonderful 精彩的，絕妙的New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯下一頁How was your weekend ?What did you do on the weekend?It wasgreat

2、 / OK /not bad / not very good do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies visit my aunt stay at home have a party do some reading practice English study for the testRevision stay stayed stayed at homego went went to the beachwent to New York City went to su

3、mmer campwent to the mountains visit visited visited my uncle visited museumsMatch the words with the pictures.1. stayed at home _2.went to New York City _3. visited my uncle_4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visited museums_fcdgbea1a Listen. Number the peopl

4、e (1-5) in the picture.543121bWhere did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains. Where did you go .? 是一般過去時的特殊疑問句，did是助動詞，動詞go用原形。如：Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去圖書館了。Explanation 中考舉例 _ did you visit the Science Museum?- Three months

5、ago.A. when B. Where C. What D. WhichExplanation Where did he/she/they go on vacation ?He / She /They 1cPairwork They visited museums.Where did they go on vacation ? museumsWhere did he go on vacation ?He went to New York City .New York CityThey went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation ?sum

6、mer campThey went to the mountains .Where did they go on vacation ?mountainsWhere did she go on vacation ?She stayed at home and cooked .at home She visited her teacher.Where did she go on vacation ?teacherWhere did they go on vacation ?They went to the beach .beachListen. Where did the people go on

7、 vacation? Complete the chart.People Places1. Grace Kevin 3. Julie2a2b.Listen again.2dRole- play the conversation 語法點和詞組3. We took quite a few photos there.take photos = take pictures 照相take a photo of sb. 給某人拍照考例：People are not allowed to _ (拍照） in a museum.4. Did you do anything special last month

8、?形容詞和不定代詞搭配，形容詞在不定代詞的后面。復(fù)合不定代詞：something somebody someone anything anybody anyone nothing nobody no one everything everybody everyone 1.不定代詞做主語，謂語用單數(shù)。 2. 不定代詞和形容詞、副詞搭配，不定代詞在前，形容詞、副詞在后(幸福“形副”在后）3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canana.A.something differentB. an

9、ything differentC. nothing different含some-和any-的復(fù)合不定代詞間的用法區(qū)別 由some-和any-所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞（即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之間的區(qū)別跟some和any的區(qū)別一樣。 含any-的一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中，但表示“無論何事”時，可用于肯定句 。Do you have anything to say? 你有什么話要說嗎? 含some-的一般用于肯定句，也用于表示請求邀請的疑問句或預(yù)計是肯定回答的疑問句 I have something to as

10、k you. 我有事情要問你。Are you expecting someone this afternoon? 今天下午你是不是等什么人？考例： _ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather. A. someone B. No oneC. Everyone D. Nothing辨析：no one 與none *no one 只能指人,且不能與of 搭配，no one 做主語時，只能是單數(shù)。none 為不定代詞，意為“什么也沒有”，既可指人，也可指物，可與of 連用，做主語時謂語用單復(fù)數(shù)都可?？祭篢hey were all ver

11、y tired, but _ of them took a rest.A. none B.all C. bothD.either5. I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself. 反身代詞的用法myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,themselves詞組：enjoy oneself help oneself learn by oneself6.The only thing was that there was nothing mu

12、ch to do in the evening but read.唯一的問題是，在晚上我們除了看書沒有什么別的可做。but 在此做“介詞”，意為“除.之外”They all went to the park _Mike and me.A. besides B. beside C. but7.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是沒有人覺得無聊。seem 的用法：seem to do sth. 似乎要/好像要做某事It seems that/ as if 似乎/ 看起來.考例：_ that they havent known the news.A. It seem

13、s B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemedWhere did you go on vacation?Section BUnit 1Section B學(xué)會以日記的形式記錄一天的活動并表達感想教學(xué)目標New words delicious 美味的New words expensive 昂貴的；價高的300，000RMBcheap 廉價的；便宜的New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯下一頁boring / bored無聊的,厭倦的New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯下一頁terrible 極壞的；極討厭的New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯下一頁1aMatch

14、 the words with the pictures.Section B1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boringbecdaf1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingterribleexpensiveboring1C,1D聽力練習(xí)錄音2a Discuss the questions with your partner.What do people usually do on vacation?They usuall

15、y visit the museum on vacation.2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside.decide 決定；下決心New words 點擊查看動畫詞匯下一頁decide意為“決定；下決心”，后接動詞不定式充當賓語。如： decide to do sth. 下決定做某事 I decide to buy a car next month. 我決定下個月買一輛小汽車。 Explanation 1. activity n. 活動

16、There are lots of activities after school.2. decide v. 決定 n. decisiondecide to doI decided to learn the piano last year.3.try v. n. 嘗試 努力try doing m嘗試做She tries paragliding.try to do 努力去做Have a try. 試一試4 feel like 感受到I felt like I was a bird.5.building n. 建筑物 v. build built The worker built a lot of

17、 buildings ten years ago.difference n. 差別 different adj. differently adv.There are two differences between us.7. top n. 頂部We climbed up to the top of the mountains.8. wait v. 等待He is waiting for me now.9. umbrella n. 雨傘 wet adj. 潮濕的 because of 因為We were all wet because we didnt take an umbrella.We w

18、ere all wet because of the rain.10. below 在下面adv. prep.There is much grass below the wall.Can you see anything below?enough 足夠的 adj. adv.I have enough money to help her.careful enoughEnough+名詞形容詞/ 副詞+ enough（名前“幸?！焙螅?2.hungry adj. 饑餓的 =/= fullAre you hungry? No , I am full.enoughenough 考例Now, some r

19、obots are _ to do the same things _ people.A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; forC. smart enough; as D. smart enough; with2b-3c語法點和詞組I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上，我和家人到達了馬來西亞的檳城。Arrive , get to , reach的區(qū)別Arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方Get to + 地點Reach + 地點（reach為及物

20、動詞）2b-3c考例：I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的一項）A. reach B. reached toC. got D. got to2b-3c2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到離我們旅店很近的海邊去。decide ( not) to do sth 決定（不）做某事=make a decision to do sth2b-3c考例：1. What bad weather it was!We d

21、ecided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Mike decided _ for a walk in the forest.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes2b-3c3. I feel like I was a bird. 我感覺自己就像是一只鳥。 feel like + 名詞/ 代詞/ 動詞ing 形式考例：用所給詞的適當形式填空。I feel like _ (talk) with you.2b-3c4. I wonder what life was

22、 like here in the past.我想知道過去這里的生活是什么樣子的。wonder =want to know,后跟who,what, why, where 等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，還有表示“覺得奇怪，驚奇”wonder 還可做名詞，“奇觀，壯觀，奇才”Its a wonder . 令人驚奇的是Its no wonder. 不足為奇2b-3c考例:-Hi, Bruce. Heres a letter for you.- Thanks. I womder _A. who that letter was fromB. who was from that letterC. who was th

23、at letter fromD. who from that letter was考例：用所給詞的適當形式填空。The Great Wall of China is one of the _(奇跡） of the world.2b-3c5. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜歡在這個城鎮(zhèn)周圍散步。enjoy做動詞，后加名詞，代詞，動名詞。類似的動詞還有：finish,practise,mind 等考例： My parents enjoy_ for a walk after supper.A. go B. goes C. to go D

24、. going2b-3c6. What a difference a day makes! 一天的變化竟然如此之大！感嘆句的用法結(jié)構(gòu)：what + a/ an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ 主語+謂語！ what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ How +形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！2b-3c考例：1._ nice weather it is! Lets play football.A. what B.how C. what a2. Our school is beautiful!(改為感嘆句）_ _ our school is!Things Jane did or sawDid she

25、 like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?Tried paraglidingThey were delicious.It was so exciting.2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chartYes .had Malaysian yellow noodlesYes .Walked around GeorgetownWent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry.No .Yes .I really enjoyed walking

26、around the town.It was terrible.had a bowl of rice and some fishYes .2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.wentMalaysia Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went

27、with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _didfamilysunnyparaglidingrodebicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!Jane:Well, but the next day was notas good . My _ and I wentTo Penang Hill , but the weather_really

28、 bad and rainy.We_a long time for the trainfatherwaswaitedand we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.wetumbrellaenough2b-3c7. we forget to bring an umbrella。forget to do sth 忘

29、記去做某事forget doing sth 忘記做過某事反義詞為remember,用法和forget一樣考例： Dont forget_ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.- Thanks. I wont.A. bring B. to bring C. bringing2b-3c8. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.so . that. 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句so +形容詞/副詞+that 從句such+ a /an +形容詞+名詞+that從句so.that. 還可與too. t

30、o, enough to替換that 引導(dǎo)的是否定句，與too.to替換that 引導(dǎo)的是肯定句，與enough to替換2b-3c考例：Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class.A. such; that B. too; to C. so;that天山是如此美麗，每年都吸引了大量的游客。_ it attracts lots of visitors every year.2b-3c9. My classmates told me to keep going 我的同學(xué)告訴我要繼續(xù)前行.keep doing sth.堅持做某

31、事，不斷地做某事keep sb doing sth 讓某人一直做某事考例: You should keep the window _ because the room is too hot.A. open B. opening C. opened2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18thToday _ (

32、be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang waswentHill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of specialMalaysian flowers along the way. Aboutone hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another walkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedtwo hours before we _ (get) to thetop. I _ (be) quite tired, an