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1、核心考點課堂突破案Unit 1Cultural relics英 語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引核心考點 課堂突破隨堂鞏固 遷移運用核心考點 課堂突破1.survive v.幸免;幸存;生還教材原句Is it enough to have survived for a long time?(P1)文物足夠幸存很長時間嗎?語境巧練單句填空He told us he survived a bottle of mineral water.Everyone said his (survive) was a wonder.Mr Gre

2、en was the only (survive) who survived the earthquake.onsurvivalsurvivor小話題寫作這個小女孩是這場大地震的唯一幸存者,她告訴記者在她被掩埋的日子里她只能依靠很少的食物生存,我想她的生還真的是一個奇跡。The little girl was the only who the strong earthquake.She told the reporter that she had to little food during the days when she was buried.I think her was a real

3、wonder.survivorsurvivedsurvive onsurvival考點必記survive sth.幸免于;從中挺過來/活過來survive on依靠生存下來A survive B (by.)A比B活得長()survivor n.幸存者survival n.U幸存;C殘存物名師點津survive 表示“幸免于難”時,是及物動詞,其后不需要加介詞in或from。2.in search of 尋找教材原句IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM (P1) 尋找琥珀屋 語境巧練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空The rescue workers removed the bricks a

4、nd stones with bare hands in search any survivor in the earthquake.They didnt have any sleep for forty-eight hours in their search the survivors.I searched the countryside some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.of forfor考點必記in ones search for尋找;尋求search for sb./sth.尋找/搜尋某人/某物search

5、.for sb./sth.為找到某人/物而搜查名師點津search前有the,a或ones等限定詞時,介詞常用for;in search of結(jié)構(gòu)中search前不帶任何限定詞。search作動詞用時,search的賓語是指搜查的范圍,可以是人、物或地點;而要搜尋要找的人或物時,要加介詞for。3.design n.設(shè)計;圖案;構(gòu)思v.設(shè)計;計劃;構(gòu)思教材原句The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1) 琥珀屋的設(shè)計采用了當(dāng)時流行的建筑式樣。語境巧練單句填空(2020全國卷)(design) J

6、ennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.A lot of people often forget that oral exams (design) to test our communicative ability.She arrived just as we were leaving,but whether this was by accident or desi

7、gn Im not sure.Designerare designedby寫作升級The project,which was designed to help the students in need,didnt work out as planned.The project,didnt work out as planned.(分詞作后置定語)designed to help the students in need完成句子我們或許可以設(shè)計一門課程以滿足你的特殊需求。We may be able to .design a course to suit your particular need

8、s考點必記by design故意地;蓄意地design sb.to do sth.打算讓某人從事design sth.for sth.打算讓用作be designed for/to do sth.旨在;打算被用來做designer n.設(shè)計師,設(shè)計者名師點津表示“故意與偶然”的詞語小結(jié): 故意地by designon purposedeliberately偶然地by chanceby accidentaccidentally4.belong to屬于教材原句However,the next King of Prussia,Frederick William ,to whom the amber

9、 room belonged,decided not to keep it.(P1-2) 然而,下一位普魯士國王腓特烈威廉一世,這個琥珀屋的主人卻決定不要它了。語境巧練單句填空In my opinion,youd better put the book it belongs.There is a wide variety of shoes and boots (belong) to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors.After getting off,please check whether your (be

10、long) are left on the drifting boat.wherebelongingbelongings考點必記belong to表示“屬于”,不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài),作后置定語時,常用動詞-ing形式,有類似用法的還包括:date back to/date from (追溯到),consist of (由組成)。belong vi.“適合待在某處,放在某處”,沒有含被動意味的過去分詞的用法。belongings n.財產(chǎn);所有物;相關(guān)事物5.in return作為報答;回報教材原句In return,the Czar sent him a troop of his bes

11、t soldiers.(P2) 作為回報,沙皇送給他一隊自己最好的士兵。語境巧練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空But,totally engaged in my own study,I seldom pay attention to what my mother needs and feels,and always think studying well is the only thing I could do return.He wanted to do something in return the kindness that she offered him.He spends too much ti

12、me on maths,and this turn affects the progress of his other rin考點必記in return for.作為的交換;作為的報答in turn輪流;依次;反過來by turns輪流;時而時而return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.把某物還給某人6.doubt n.懷疑;疑惑v.懷疑;不信教材原句There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.(P2) 毫無疑問,這些箱子后來被裝上火車運往哥尼斯堡

13、。語境巧練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空There is no doubt China is becoming more and more confident with the development of economy.You can complain,but I doubt itll make any difference.(2020全國卷)He says its not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green,but he has no doubt it.You may have your own decision on this matt

14、er,and I have little doubt youll succeed.thatif/whetheraboutthat考點必記in doubt懷疑;不肯定without/beyond doubt無疑地;確定地There is no doubt that/ about.毫無疑問I dont doubt that.我確信/不懷疑I doubt if/whether.我懷疑(是否)be doubtful whether/if.懷疑7.worth prep.值得的;相當(dāng)于的價值n.價值;作用adj.古值錢的教材原句Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural re

15、lics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?(P2)是否值得重建像琥珀屋或北京圓明園這樣失去了的文化遺產(chǎn)?語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth (respect).His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth (consider).respectingconsidering一句多譯這本參考書值得買,因為它對你的學(xué)習(xí)很有幫助。The reference book ,because

16、it is a great help for your study.(worth)The reference book ,because it is a great help for your study.(worthy) the reference book,because it is a great help for your study.(worthwhile)is worth buyingis worthy to be bought/of being boughtIt is worthwhile buying/to buy考點必記be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做

17、be worth the money/an effort/a try值得花錢/努力/一試be worth it值得一干;值得花精力(或時間)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事 名師點津worth一般只作表語,可用程度副詞well修飾;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語。8.think highly of看重;器重教材原句I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.(P7)我高度評價那些正在尋找琥珀屋的人。語境巧練單句填空We all think very

18、 highly the woman scientist and her research.He thinks nothing of (walk) four miles to work and back every day.With his work being (think) well of by his boss,he quickly got promoted in the company.of walkingthought完成句子我們對他們在這個領(lǐng)域的研究評價很高。We their research in this field.think highly/well/much of 考點必記t

19、hink highly/well/much of .對看重,評價高think badly/little/ill of .對評價低think poorly of不放在眼里;輕視think nothing of輕視;認(rèn)為無所謂speak highly of高度贊揚speak well/ill of說好/壞名師點津當(dāng)think highly/well/much of 用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)時,副詞置于thought之前,即構(gòu)成 be highly/well/much thought of搭配。9.remove vt.& vi.移動;搬開;去除;拿開;開除;免職;脫去(衣物);摘掉;搬遷經(jīng)典例句Three ch

20、ildren were removed from the school for persistent bad behaviour.三個孩子因持續(xù)行為不檢被學(xué)校開除。語境巧練寫出下列句中remove的含義He removed his hand from her shoulder.The company has removed the manager from his post due to his poor performance.Our office has been removed to Shanghai from Beijing.Remove the skin and place them

21、 in plastic bags or containers and freeze.He removed his hat and gloves.拿開開除;免職搬遷去除摘掉小話題寫作意識到媽媽工作一天后肯定累了,小女孩幫助媽媽把包從肩上拿下來。Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work,the girl helped to the bag her moms shoulder.removefrom考點必記remove.from.把從移開/撤掉remove sb.from ones post撤職;開除某人remove sb.from

22、school開除某人;勒令某人退學(xué)remove ones doubt消除某人的疑慮隨堂鞏固 遷移運用.單句填空1.What do you think of the book?Oh,excellent.It is worth (read) a second time.2.Their most (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.3.There were so many people at the (enter) to the park waiting to buy tickets.4.Some drivers like

23、to draw some special patterns as (decorate) on their cars.readingvaluableentrancedecorations5.They have made (amaze) achievements in the past few years,shocking many people.6.He had the dirt (remove) from his shoes before coming into the room.7.On arrival at the ancient village,you can find many (cu

24、lture) relics.8.The man went into the room and (select) the best suit for me.amazingremovedculturalselected9.There is clear (evident) that children who take music lessons develop a better memory compared with children who have no musical training.10.A team of medical workers were sent to tend to the

25、 (survive) of the earthquake.evidencesurvivors.單句改錯1.I was amazing to hear that Chris had won the first prize. 2.With the environment becoming better,many rarely birds are returning to this area.3.There is convincing evidence which outdoor activities are good for us. 4.His car fell into the deep val

26、ley;luckily,he survived from the accident. 5.To my great surprise,the entrance for the mine was closed.amazingamazedrarelyrarewhichthat去掉fromforto.微完形填空 One afternoon,I took my daughter to go ice skating.I grew up ice skating,a(n) 1 much like riding a bike.And she was eager to learn.We 2 stepped ont

27、o ice that was more slippery than I 3.No sooner did our blades(冰刀)4 the frozen area than both my daughter and I felt ourselves dashing toward the ground.I feared my daughter falling again and asked her to stay aside watching but she 5.At that moment,her friend pirouetted(單腳尖旋轉(zhuǎn))toward us.She said,“Falling is part of any new attempt.Ill help her t

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