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1、Welcome.鼓勵名言: You make me determined! You make me completely reshape myself! You make me stronger! You make me a true man! You are my most joyful memory! Who are you? You are cloze test !But you are no match for me ! 他使我百折不撓! 他使我脫胎換骨! 他使我變得更堅強(qiáng)! 他使我成為真正的人! 他是我最幸福的回想! .Cloze TestMethods&Skills.近五年高考完形
2、填空題特點: 2006、2005是江西省自主命題的,2004、2003、2002是全國卷,但這種題型有個驚人的共同點,都是以第一人稱表達(dá),以記敘,夾敘夾議的方式組成 。不過,以后高考很能夠會出現(xiàn)其他體裁的文章,如闡明文、議論文等。.年份動詞名詞形容詞副詞連詞代詞介詞2002852401020038353100200455133302005642331120068522111“完形填空選項對照表.英語完形填空解題步驟通讀全文,統(tǒng)攬全局。首句主題逐句分析,確定選項。比較選項通盤了解,上下一致。作者思想復(fù)讀全文,核對答案。第一覺得易難. 完形填空解題技巧.1.看清上下文,找準(zhǔn)定位詞充分利用文章的上下
3、文和前后句,找到對選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時能夠是同義詞或反義詞。例如: 1) Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very . A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 2) Mrs ONeill askedquestions and she didnt scold us either. A. no B. certain C. many D. moreshallowButandeither.3) the wallet, found in the stree
4、t, be put into a pocket turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or returned? A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need A. and B. or C. then D. but4) and then both ended up from the same high school, just three weeks before_, Bill asked Mark if they could tal
5、k.(2003北京春季卷第45小題A graduation B movement C separation D vacation.2.尋求上下邏輯,從容確定關(guān)系1) It has been many years since I was last in London I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as 解析:根據(jù)句前的many years和句后的still remember答案應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)的連詞but.這類題主要調(diào)查考生對上下文邏輯關(guān)系的了解,如轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)關(guān)系、退讓
6、關(guān)系、因果關(guān)系、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系、增補(bǔ)關(guān)系、比較關(guān)系以及對比關(guān)系等。2. At times, he would turn, sit down and _ go on his knees. A. almost B. even C. often D. rather.3). A transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry_,radio broadcasts are better for blind people. A. Besides B. However C. Yet D. Sometimes4) They try
7、to find a solution by trial and error. _, when all of these methods fail,the person with a problem has to start analysing. A. Furthermore B. Instead C. otherwise D. nevertheless.5) I had an auto repairman once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 38 have scored more than 80. 39 , when anythi
8、ng went wrong with my car, I hurried to him and he always fixed it. (NMET 2002) 38. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently 39. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet .1) Heres a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himselfso much money.A. for B. by C. to D. of3.照射邏輯,尋求搭配解析:表示“自取,隨意拿這
9、個意義的短語是help oneself to故答案為C 2) Mark_ down and helped the boy pick up these articles.(2003 北京 春 50小題 A.fell B. sat C.lay D. knelt留意固定的搭配,包括動詞與介詞的搭配、動詞與名詞的搭配以及描畫詞與名詞的搭配等,同時要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語。例如:.3) It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was _tea at the time.cooking B. makingC.burning D. se
10、rving4)And video cameras can be used to peoples actions at home.A. keep B. make C. record D. watch句中動作的發(fā)出者是video cameras因此答案是C,意思是“記錄。. 1) Soon I heard a like that of a door burst in and then a climb of feet.A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout 選項 B,C,D 的三個詞都是指從嗓子里發(fā)出的聲音,而sound那么表示各種各樣的聲音。因此答案是A。4.扎實根底,
11、理清辨異2). Give me a hand, he shouted_ he got near the boat. A. while B. till C. for D. as while強(qiáng)調(diào)一段時間內(nèi)進(jìn)展的動作,從句動詞為延續(xù)性動詞 till表示的是動作繼續(xù)到某時或到某時才開場;for表示的是動作繼續(xù)了一段時間 ,即:接時間段as銜接的是一個與謂語動作幾乎同時發(fā)生的動詞。表 “一邊一邊AD.在這樣的緊急情況下,人們的第一個反響是到最近的醫(yī)院就醫(yī),因此答案為D。1)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the
12、_ hospital.A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest5.了解生活常識,確定相關(guān)知識2The space is left to let the railexpand膨脹 when it gets _. A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry.3),you cross the international dateline.By agreement, this is the point where a new day_. A. is coming B. is discovered C. is invented D. beginsth
13、e international dateline是國際日期變卦線,是人們所規(guī)定的,看不見,摸不著,但是可以越過。它是新的一天開場的地方。答案 D.6.利用語法知識選出正確選項1When Ed first phoned and _ we play, I laughed quietly,figuring on an easy victory.(NMET2003 , 37題 A.declared B. mentioned C.persuaded D. suggested.2). I realized that_ I had done that, I would have lost a new fri
14、end and missed all the fun we would have together.(2003 北京 春季 53題 A.before B.if C. while D. as3). As my father,_worked three jobs,once told me, 2003 北京 54題 A.he B. that C. who D.whoever .4) It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (標(biāo)題) , “The Art of Eating S
15、paghetti (意大利面條) caught my eye. The word “spaghetti brought back the _36 of an evening at Uncle Alien s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat served spaghetti for supper. (NEMT 2004)36. A. Memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. aft
16、er .完形填空解題技巧小結(jié):1.看清上下文,找準(zhǔn)定位詞2.尋求上下邏輯,從容確定關(guān)系3.照射邏輯,尋求搭配4.扎實根底,理清辨異5.了解生活常識,確定相關(guān)知識6.利用語法知識選出正確選項.一顯身手 .) The worlds population is becoming _7_. A. faster and faster B. more and more C. larger and larger D. more terrible) The city (Washington) was named _13_ George Washington, the first president of th
17、e United States. A. by B. for C. as D. after CD.3. The stone men face _ ,rather than out to sea, and their eyes are focused upon the sky. A. forward B. outward C. onward D. inward4.The art experts who work at the gallery say they used modern chemistry technology to _ the paint on the picture. These
18、checks found traces(痕跡) of paint deep in the picture dating from about 1814. A. try B. remove C. wash D. check.5) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more.By the time I got to the third floor ,I was_ and at the same time feeling lonely.( NMET2000 第26小題 A
19、 helpless B lazy C anxious D tired.6). My main responsibility(職責(zé) were clearing tables and washing dishes,_sometimes I helped cook.2003 北京 第40題 A. or B. so C. but D. even.7) The strange thing was that practically all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the ne
20、w people stayed up or _ class. (NMET2000春 A. attended B. took C. missed D. studied 文章中or銜接的是并列成分,所以空格中的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與上文went to class 構(gòu)成相反的意義,該題屬于反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)景象。.8) The native people said they knew of this creature and called it the “Yeti, and they said that they had 39 caught Yetis on two occasions 40 none has ever
21、been produced. (NMET 2001)39. A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. probably40. A. as B. though C. when D. until 39空前的兩個分句存在著遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系, 而該句又和后面的分句存在轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)關(guān)系,據(jù)此可以判別答案。.9) One thing we all do now and again is to lose our 54 with a friend and close relatives. The odd thing is that we more often display great anger
22、 towards some one we are fond than towards 56 . (NMET 2002 上海卷54. A. mind B. memory C. manner D. temper56. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. colleagues 在日常生活中人們通常會對親戚朋友或者本人發(fā)脾氣,但卻不在陌生人身上。 加上morethan的句型,那么可以判別出答案了。.9) Many people now think that teachers give pupils too much homework. They say th
23、at it is 51 for children to work at home in their free time. 52, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. (2003春,上海51. A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant 52. A. Nevertheless B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover.回眸真題.(一) He i
24、s a great chatter as well. If he did not know them, he would greet them with a few 49 about the weather , 50 he did know them , he would ask about their families or make 51 , always cutting his cloth 52 his customers. (MNET2005江西卷 49. A. Saying B. questions C. words D. speeches 50. A. and then B. an
25、d so C. even if D. but if51. A. Preparations B. jokes C. repairs D. friends 52. A. according to B. due to C. instead of D. up to .(二)NMET2004(She said she had a story to tell me-a postal letter carrier) About six months 3 it seemed that I had 4 a letter to her which had her street 5 on it but was ad
26、dressed to another house with the 6 number on a different street in the neighborhood. 3. A. after B. earlier C. later D. ago 4. A. sent B. written C. delivered D. given 5. A mark B. sign C. board D. number 6. A. correct B. wrong C. same D. different .(三) NMET(1)2005 (when I was waiting for my food in a familiar restaurant) The man had a news paper 38 in front of him ,which he was 39 to read , but I could See that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my 40 the man was clearly puzzled by the 41 way in which the waiter and I 42 each other .38.A.flat B. o
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