02SPSS描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告模板

1、經(jīng)管學(xué)院綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告實(shí)驗(yàn)課程:SPSS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)間：2010年4月22日學(xué)生姓名班級學(xué)號實(shí)驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)指導(dǎo)教師實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康谋緦?shí)驗(yàn)主要是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生初步掌握利用SPSS軟件進(jìn)行基本統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。掌握利用SPSS軟件進(jìn)行基本統(tǒng)計(jì)量均值與均值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤、中位數(shù)、眾數(shù)、全距、方差和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差、四分位數(shù)、十分位數(shù)和百分位數(shù)、頻數(shù)、峰度、偏度的計(jì)算，進(jìn)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化Z分?jǐn)?shù)及其線形轉(zhuǎn)換，統(tǒng)計(jì)表、統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的顯示。實(shí)驗(yàn)要求能夠熟練的操作Analyze中的相關(guān)菜單，并對實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果進(jìn)行解釋說明。實(shí)驗(yàn)過程描述及實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果一、實(shí)驗(yàn)描述：對10名成年人和10名幼兒的身高(cm)進(jìn)行抽樣調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下：成年組168178179175171172

2、T69180172174幼兒組68696871726972737375應(yīng)采用哪種測試值比較成年組和幼兒組的身高差異?比較分析哪一組的身高差異大？二、實(shí)驗(yàn)過程：GETFILE=E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例數(shù)學(xué)成績.sav.DATASETNAMEDataSetlWINDOW=FRONT.FREQUENCIESVARIABLES=數(shù)學(xué)/STATISTICS=SEMEANMEAN/ORDER=ANALYSIS.FrequenciesDataSet1E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例數(shù)學(xué)成績.savGETFILE=E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例數(shù)學(xué)成績.sav.DATASETNAM

3、EDataSet2WINDOW=FRONT.FREQUENCIESVARIABLES=數(shù)學(xué)/STATISTICS=MEDIAN/ORDER=ANALYSIS.FrequenciesGETFILE=E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例數(shù)學(xué)成績.sav.DATASETNAMEDataSet3WINDOW=FRONT.FREQUENCIESVARIABLES=數(shù)學(xué)/STATISTICS=MODE/ORDER=ANALYSIS.FrequenciesGETFILE=E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例數(shù)學(xué)成績.sav.DATASETNAMEDataSet4WINDOW=FRONT.FREQUENC

4、IESVARIABLES=數(shù)學(xué)/STATISTICS=RANGE/ORDER=ANALYSIS.M3MS3SSS3NM3MS=S0IISIIVIS/=S3aVIHVAS3ION3R03HJ漿Y入包IHSI3MINOHJ=MOaNIM64SEJEQ3WNI3SVIV0豐皆韋湊A呦囂鋌運(yùn)ssds鋌運(yùn)関儲餐助工:呂嚴(yán)El衛(wèi)133ssiouenbajjSISAWNV=H3aH0/IHRM3SSISOIHnM=SOIISIIVIS/4|=S3aVIHVAS3ION3R03HJj5|Y入日1H3I3MINOHJ=MOaNIM849Se4ea3WNI3SVIV0御書韋煮呦囂鋌運(yùn)ssds鋌運(yùn)関ssds助工:呂

5、嚴(yán)MI衛(wèi)133sepuenbejjSISAWNV=H3aH0/j5|=S3aVIHVAS3ION3R03HJINOHJ=MOaNIM3WNissviva弱程呦囂鋌運(yùn)ssds鋌運(yùn)関SSmS助工：呂嚴(yán)MI日133sepuenbejjSISAWNV=H3aH0/=S3TIIN/j5|=S3aVIHVAS3ION3R03HJINOHJ=MOaNIM94BSE4EQ3WNI3SVIV0弱程呦囂鋌運(yùn)ssds鋌運(yùn)関SSmS助工：呂嚴(yán)MI日133SdAljdlJOSSa30NVIHVAASaaiSNV3W=S0IISIIVIS/j5|=S3aVIHVASSAIIdIHOSSaINOHJ=MOaNIMqqeSE

6、jEQ3WNI3SVIV0弱程呦囂鋌運(yùn)ssds鋌運(yùn)関ssms助工：呂嚴(yán)MI日133sepuenbejj/ORDER=ANALYSIS.FrequenciesGETFILE=E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例身高數(shù)據(jù).sav.DATASETNAMEDataSetIOWINDOW=FRONT.EXAMINEVARIABLES=身高BY性另9/ID=Id/PLOTBOXPLOTSTEMLEAFNPPLOT/COMPAREGROUP/MESTIMATORSHUBER(1.339)ANDREW(1.34)HAMPEL(1.7,3.4,8.5)TUKEY(4.685)/PERCENTILES(5,10

7、,25,50,75,90,95)HAVERAGE/STATISTICSDESCRIPTIVESEXTREME/CINTERVAL95/MISSINGLISTWISE/NOTOTAL.ExploreDataSet10E:工作SPSS的實(shí)驗(yàn)spss實(shí)驗(yàn)案例身高數(shù)據(jù).sav三、實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：步驟一、實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果Statistics數(shù)學(xué)NValid18Missing0Mean72.94Std.ErrorofMean4.751步驟2實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果:Statistics數(shù)學(xué)NValid18Missing0Median78.50步驟3實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：Statistics數(shù)學(xué)NValid18Missing0Mode89步驟4實(shí)驗(yàn)

8、結(jié)果:Statistics數(shù)學(xué)NValid18Missing0Range76步驟5實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果:DescriptiveStatistticsNMeanStd.DeviationVariance數(shù)學(xué)1872.9420.157406.291ValidN(listwise)18步驟6實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：Statistics數(shù)學(xué)NValid18Missing0Percentiles2556.005078.507589.00步驟7實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：數(shù)學(xué)FrequencyPercentValidPercentCumulativePercentValid2315.65.65.65015.65.611.15415.65.616.7

9、56211.111.127.85915.65.633.36715.65.638.97015.65.644.47815.65.650.079211.111.161.18815.65.666.789422.222.288.999211.111.1100.0Total18100.0100.0步驟8實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：Statistics年齡NValid40Missing0Kurtosis.639Std.ErrorofKurtosis.733從中可以看出個(gè)案數(shù)為40，峰度為）.639，峰度大于0,表示該班級年齡分布比正態(tài)分布高峰要更加陡峭，為尖頂峰。步驟9實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：Statistics身高NValid41Mis

10、sing0Skewness1.271Std.ErrorofSkewness.369從中可以看出個(gè)案數(shù)位41,偏度為1.271,偏度大于0,表示該班級身高分布中，正偏差數(shù)值較大，為正偏或右偏，即和正態(tài)分布相比較，身高較高的人較多，有一條長尾巴拖在右邊。步驟10實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：CaseProcessingSummary性別CasesValidMissingTotalNPercentNPercentNPercent身高020100.0%0.0%20100.0%120100.0%0.0%20100.0%Descriptives性別StatisticStd.Error身高0Mean1.3142E21.1854

11、495%ConfidenceIntervalforLowerBound1.2894E2MeanUpperBound1.3391E25%TrimmedMean1.3146E2Median1.3075E2Variance28.105Std.Deviation5.30143Minimum121.40Maximum140.90Range19.50InterquartileRange7.33Skewness.009.512Kurtosis-.395.9921Mean1.3200E21.6213795%ConfidenceIntervalforLowerBound1.2861E2MeanUpperBoun

12、d1.3539E25%TrimmedMean1.3214E2Median1.3320E2Variance52.577Std.Deviation7.25099Minimum120.00Maximum141.40Range21.40InterquartileRange13.22Skewness-.423.512Kurtosis-1.362.992最大似然估計(jì)：M-Estimators性別HubersM-EstimatoraTukeysBiweightbHampelsM-EstimatorcAndrewsWaved身高0131.2713131.1657131.2990131.16651132.694

13、3132.6503132.2080132.6507Theweightingconstantis1.339.Theweightingconstantis4.685.Theweightingconstantsare1.700,3.400,and8.500Theweightingconstantis1.340*pi.百分位數(shù):PercentilesPercentiles性別Weighted身高0Average(Definition1)TukeysHinges身高0151025501.2148E21.2320E21.2840E21.3075E21.2004E21.2091E21.2510E21.332

14、0E21.2860E21.3075E21.2520E21.3320E21.3573E21.4010E21.3832E21.4024E21.1.3565E21.3805E275901.95正態(tài)檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果:TestsofNormality性別Kolmogorov-SmirnovaShapiro-WilkStatisticdfSig.StatisticdfSig.身高0.10620.200*.98020.9281.19220.053.89520.034a.LillieforsSignificanceCorrection*.Thisisalowerboundofthetruesignificance.方差齊次性檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果：TestofHomogeneitvofVarianceLeveneStatisticdf1df2Sig.身高BasedonMean4.035138.052BasedonMedian2.820138.101BasedonMedianandwithadjus