新編實(shí)用英語(yǔ)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)初級(jí)教程-電子教案第6單元

1、episode 6 He isnt playing this weekend1WARM-UP2NOW WATCH3FOLLOW-UP4SUM-UPContents PartONEWARM-UPLook at the pictures, read the speech bubbles and guess the meaning of the words/phrases in the box. The words you needLook at these pictures from the episode. This man and woman are husband and wife. Gue

2、ss the answers to the following questions.Look and predictPartTWONOW WATCHWatch the whole episode and check your answers to the questions in the previous exercise. Task 1Watch from the beginning of the episode to 00:47 and answer the following questions.Task 2Brain JonesKelly In Ripton, Vemont. He i

3、s relaxing.He plays games. Watch from 00:47 to 01:21 and correct the statements below.Task 3Sundaycomputer a soap operaBrain a.Watch from 01:21 to the end of the episode and decide which of the following things Brian and Kelly usually do and which of them are doing today. Then write sentences. Task

4、4Suggested answers b. Watch from 01:21 to the end of the episode again and answer the following questions.Task 4Everyday.In the morning.They chat about (this and that).They want to go for a walk.Its raining.PartTHREEFOLLOW-UP Complete the dialogues with the Present Progressive of the verbs in parent

5、heses. are you doingdont am makingreaddoesnt haveam studyingprepareThe language you needis she doinghaveDo youare you readingspendhaveis rearrangingDo youThink of what you and your family usually do on weekends. Imagine that its the weekend now and that you are at home doing jobs around the house wi

6、th your family. You can use some of the ideas in the boxes. Then talk in pairs as in the example. Oral practiceSuggested dialogue: Oral practice4PartFOURSUM-UPWords and expressions gym n.體育館；健身房plant vt.種，植 n.植物 actor n.男演員singer n.歌手journalist n.新聞工作者secretary n.秘書garden vt.栽培花木；n.花園channel n.頻道；海峽

7、upstairs adv.在樓上；向樓上 adj.樓上的furniture n.家具Words and expressions on ones own獨(dú)自地in front of 在.前面soap opera 肥皂劇 remote control 遙控器prepare for 為.而準(zhǔn)備free time 閑暇時(shí)間 make a suggestion 提建議 science fiction novel 科幻小說(shuō)Notes 1.Lets watch the famous football player Brian Jones at home. 讓我們看看著名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員布萊恩瓊斯在家里都做些什么

8、吧。此句中Lets.意為“讓我們.”，也屬于提建議的句型。除了本冊(cè)書中提到的how about、Would you like我們還可以用如下句型表達(dá)提出建議：用Shall we.? e.g. Shallwebroachanothercask of wine? 我們要鉆孔開(kāi)啟另一個(gè)酒桶嗎? Why not.?Why not.?意思是：為什么不e.g.Why dont you try again?=Why not try again? had better意為“最好”，常用于口語(yǔ)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。 e.g. You had better stay at home. 你最好待在家里。 Notes 2.

9、She spends a lot of time in front of the computer. 她把大量的時(shí)間花在電腦前。句中出現(xiàn)的spend意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，此外還可表達(dá)“花費(fèi)金錢”的意思。在使用spend時(shí)，其主語(yǔ)只能是表示人的名詞或代詞。常用句型還包括： spend some money/ some time on sth. 介詞on后接名詞或代詞e.g. Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day. Kitty每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)做家庭作業(yè)。spend some money / some time (in) doing sth. 第

10、二個(gè)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,介詞in可以省略。e.g. They spent 4450 yuan buying the big colour TV set. 他們買那臺(tái)大彩電花了4450元。Notes 3. It also gives them a chance to chat about this and that. 這也給了他們一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)談?wù)撘恍┦虑?。本句中them和a chance都是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞give的賓語(yǔ)，此句的基本句型是主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)。跟雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞除了give之外還有tell，teach，show，bring，lent等。e.g. The teacher tell

11、 us a story. 老師給我們講了個(gè)故事。She teaches me English. 她教我英語(yǔ)。I lent my deskmate a ruler. 我借給同桌了個(gè)尺子。Notes 4.Its lucky they have a lovely home to go back to. 幸運(yùn)的是，他們有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的家可以回去。本句中含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為It+be+形容詞+that從句，一般that不可省略。在這種從句中，that引導(dǎo)的從句后置，而使用it作形式主語(yǔ)。比如：Its very good that he has passed the exam. 他通過(guò)了考試太好了。No

12、tes 5. Do you always spend your free time reading books? 你常常把空閑時(shí)間花在讀書上嗎？ 本句中的free time意為“空閑時(shí)間”，此外spare time、leisure time也可表示此意。Focal point 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（present progressive & present indefinite tense ） 正確區(qū)分現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)總結(jié)如下： 首先，定義不同。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作（She goes to school by bike everyday.）或狀態(tài)的描述或者表示真理事實(shí)的描述（The earthmoves aroundthe sun.）?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（She is reading under the tree!）或者表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（I am reading novels these days.） 其次，謂語(yǔ)部分的構(gòu)成不同。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用動(dòng)詞原形及單三形式謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單三變化規(guī)則（如一般直接在單詞后加s、以-s,-x,-sh,-ch,-o結(jié)尾的詞加es、以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i加es，也有部分屬于不規(guī)則變化。而一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用be(am,i