選修7　Unit 1 閱讀理解題組——練速度

1、 高考題型組合規(guī)范練15選修7Unit 1閱讀理解題組練速度(35 mins).閱讀理解AAuckland University Online EducationWhat to ExpectMost Auckland University(AU) online programs are 100 percent online so that students do not come to the school campus.Instead,AU has designed a media-rich,easy-to-use learning environment through a Learnin

2、g Management System(LMS).DisciplineWith disciplined work habits,you are likely to succeed as an online student.It is up to you to log on to your course and meet your own deadlines.Time ManagementIn order to earn competitive grades,plan on spending a minimum of 20-25 hours a week on each course.AU co

3、urses operate on a seven-week schedule,with start dates in January,March,May,July,September and November.Students are able to complete two courses per semester by taking one seven-week course at a time.Professional ConnectionsMany of the AU faculty(教員) who teach online have connections to industry,s

4、o the online learning environment ensures access to diverse expertise and practice.It includes an extensive network of professionals in a variety of industries.“I work as an IT manager.And right from the very beginning,every class I took was relevant to what I was doing at work.The wide range of cou

5、rses gave me a strong foundation for my career development.”Jim Heilman,Computer Information Systems graduateTechnologyIt goes without saying that technology plays a vital role in online learning.You will need a high-speed Internet connection and basic computer skills.For specifics,please click here

6、 to visit our Technology page.1.How long does it take to complete one course?A.Seven weeks.B.One semester.C.Several months.D.At least 20-25 hours.2.What is the purpose of mentioning Jim Heilman?A.To recognize an excellent graduate.B.To set a good example to other learners.C.To prove benefits of prof

7、essional connections.D.To show effective methods of online learning.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A course brochure.B.A college website.C.An academic magazine.D.An online advertisement.BOver the past 20 years,Zhang Bi has donated her blood more than 130 times to help people in need.Zhang

8、,44,an employee of a company in Yichang,Hubei province,first donated blood in 1998 while studying at Wuhan University of Technology.“It was in the summer when I was with my classmates,and medical workers were promoting the idea of voluntary blood donations,” she recalled.To mark her upcoming graduat

9、ion with a degree in international trade and commerce,she decided to donate 200 milliliters of blood.“In fact,I was jittery at first,” she said.“But with the nurse explaining things and providing guidance,I gained basic knowledge and finally calmly finished the blood donation.”After graduation,she b

10、egan to donate blood once or twice a year.In May 2001,an incident touched Zhang and deepened her understanding of voluntary blood donation.Her brother,a traffic policeman,was attacked and got hurt in a lung after dealing with an illegally operated motorcycle.He suffered blood loss and needed massive

11、 blood,but for lack of supplies in the blood bank,all the police officers in the city volunteered to donate blood.“Finally,with the help of the volunteers,my brother was saved,” she said.From then on,she began to donate blood every six months,the maximum allowed,according to the Blood Donation Law.I

12、n 2006,Zhangs father had a heart surgery and needed blood.Zhang had donated so much blood that she had earned enough “credits” for receiving the blood her father needed from the blood center.Yi Xiaomei,an official at the Yichang Blood Center,said there are more than 400 regular blood donors in the c

13、ity.“They have made great contributions to blood donation in the city,” Yi said.“Zhang Bi,as a typical example,tries her best to guarantee the quality and quantity of blood.” Zhang said donating blood is not only good for the recipient but improves her own mental and physical well-being.“I hope I ca

14、n continue as long as my physical condition can meet the donor requirements,” she said.4.What does the underlined word “jittery” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Nervous.D.Embarrassed.5.What played an important part in saving Zhang Bis brother?A.The blood in the blood bank.B.The help of the

15、 police officers.C.Zhang Bis donation of blood.D.The contribution of an official at the Blood Center.6.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Blood Center has no limit in donating blood.B.Yichang has the best and most blood donors in China.C.Blood donors make a little money from blood donati

16、on.D.Donating blood benefits both the recipient and the donor.7.Whats the best title for the text?A.A Blood Donor Proves Love not in VainB.Our Society Needs Womens ContributionC.An Accident Changed a Traffic PolicemanD.Blood Donors Promoted Voluntary Blood DonationCThe Underwater Photographer of the

17、 Year,which originated from 1965,is a yearly contest based in the United Kingdom.As you might expect,the focus is on photos taken under water,whether in the ocean,in lakes or rivers,or even swimming pools.The pictures are judged in several different categories.The contest in 2020 had over 5,500 entr

18、ies from 70 different countries.The grand prize winner was “Frozen Mobile Home” by French photographer Greg Lecoeur.The photo shows seals swimming around a small iceberg.To get the picture,Mr.Lecoeur traveled to Antarctica in a small boat and spent time tracking the life around floating icebergs.The

19、 photo “Last Dawn,Last Gasp” by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year.Mr.Vassallo said that he went diving early in the morning to take this picture of a tuna (金槍魚) trapped as fishermen pulled their nets in.Mr.Vassallo also took “Octopus Training”,a p

20、icture that won in the category of “Behavior”.He said that when he came up after a dive,he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface.When he went to check it out,he saw that there was an octopus hanging from the ball.Mr.Vassallo said he didnt understand what the octopus was doing,but wondered if

21、 it was training for the World Cup.Though Rooman Luc of Belgium didnt win the “Portrait” category,his photo,titled “Angry Seahorse”,is quite striking.The close-up shot of a seahorse staring strictly into the camera was named runner up (second place).He said he spent nearly an hour standing in knee-h

22、igh water being bitten by mosquitos in order to get the picture.The contest has many more amazing photos that can be viewed on the site,along with the stories behind them.There is even a book with all of the contents that can be downloaded for free.8.Which isnt suitable to enter the Underwater Photo

23、grapher of the Year contest?A.The Crying Dolphin.B.Saving the Elephant.C.The Dancing Lemon Shark.D.Kissing the Whale.9.In which section of a website can we read the text?A.Arts.B.Literature.C.Documentary.D.Education.10.What is the photo “Last Dawn,Last Gasp” aimed to tell us?A.A tuna is hard to shoo

24、t.B.We should protect ocean animals.C.Diving early in the morning is painful.D.There are too many fishing nets in the sea.11.What can we learn from the photo of “Octopus Training”?A.The octopus is endangered.B.Photo-taking should be serious.C.The photographer has a sense of humor.D.The photographer

25、is concerned about the octopus.DAt Englands University of Plymouth,Professor Eduardo Miranda has been programming pairs of robots to compose music.Mirandas robots have simple “vocal cords(聲帶)” and are programmed to sing and to listen to each other.The robots unique warbling sounds(顫音) do not perfect

26、ly match the human voice,but each machine is exactly sharing music with the other in a new and unique way.Each robot is equipped with speakers,software that mimics the human voice,a mouth that opens as it “sings”,a microphone for ears,and a camera for eyes.The robots also move.Miranda hopes that by

27、studying his robot vocalists,he can discover something about how and why humans create,perform,and listen to music.When the robots sing,first one robot makes six random sounds.Its partner responds with more sounds.The first robot analyzes the sounds to see if their sequences are similar.If they are,

28、it nods its head and commits the sounds to memory,and the second robot notices and “memorizes” the musical sequence,too.If the first robot thinks the sounds are too different,it shakes its head and both robots ignore the sounds.Then the process continues.Miranda set up an experiment in which he left

29、 the two robots alone in his study for two weeks.When he returned,his little warblers had,by imitating each other,not only shared notes but combined them.The product of their cooperation was far from symphonic,but the robots had begun to combine the notes into their own self-developed “songs”.With t

30、he help of his warbling robots,one of Mirandas goals is to create music that no human would ever compose.Miranda believes the robots are ideal for this purpose because they would not be influenced by any existing musical styles or rules.12.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “mimics”

31、in Paragraph 2?A.Substitutes.B.Interrupts.C.Controls.D.Copies.13.What did the two robots do during Mirandas experiment?A.They interacted with each other.B.They ignored the unique sound.C.They learned to sing better than humans.D.They committed random sounds to memory.14.What does Miranda want his ro

32、bots to do?A.Sing as well as humans do.B.Create new styles of music.C.Memorize a variety of music.D.Promote traditional musical forms.15.What is the text mainly about?A.Future robots.B.Special songs.C.Music by robots.D.Experiments by Miranda.閱讀七選五Learn in a way that works for youEveryone learns best

33、 in different ways.1 Find a way that works for you and try to learn that way as much as you can.Youll have more control over this when you study at home,but you can also talk to your teacher about adjusting how the lessons are taught to include more variety for different style learners.For example,h

34、ave you noticed that its really easy for you to remember charts or pictures?This means you might be a visual learner.2 An example of this would be if you drew yourself a chart to memorise the parts of speech.Maybe youve noticed that you have an easier time studying when you listen to music quietly o

35、r that you cant remember what your teacher wrote on the board but you can “hear” what they said in your head as if they were in the room now.3 It means you learn better with sound.An example of this would be if you record your teacher when theyre talking so that you can listen to it while you do you

36、r homework or study.Maybe youve noticed that,during a lesson,you feel like you still want to pay attention but you really need to stand up or move around.4 This might mean that you are a kinesthetic learner(動覺學習者),which means you learn better when youre doing things with your body.5A.This is called

37、a learning style.B.Do pay attention when your teacher is talking.C.This means you might be an auditory learner.D.Maybe you pace around your room while you study.E.Therefore,you should use more images and pictures in order to learn.F.Try playing with a piece of clay in your hand while your teacher ta

38、lks.G.Just write down the most important things and the things you know youll have a hard time remembering.高考題型組合規(guī)范練15選修7Unit 1閱讀理解題組練速度.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了奧克蘭大學的在線教育的優(yōu)勢所在。1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Students are able to complete two courses per semester by taking one seven-week course at a time.”可知,一門課程需要七個星

39、期來完成,學生每學期可以上完兩門課程。即完成一門課程需要七個星期,故選A項。2.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“The wide range of courses gave me a strong foundation for my career development.”可知,廣泛的課程為Jim Heilman的職業(yè)發(fā)展奠定了堅實的基礎。因此文章提到Jim Heilman的目的是為了證明與專業(yè)人士建立聯(lián)系的好處,故選C項。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的標題及最后一段中的“For specifics,please click here to visit our Technology page.”(

40、有關詳細信息,請單擊此處訪問我們的技術方面的頁面。)可知,文章可能來自一個大學網(wǎng)站,故選B項?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述湖北宜昌的張弼無償獻血20多年的事跡,證明愛不是徒勞的。獻血者不僅幫助了別人,也幫助了自己,同時提高了自己的身心健康。4.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的“But with the nurse explaining things and providing guidance,I gained basic knowledge and finally calmly finished the blood donation.”可知,此處表達的含義與畫線詞意思相反,據(jù)此可推知,畫

41、線詞義是“緊張的”。5.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“He suffered blood loss and needed massive blood,but for lack of supplies in the blood bank,all the police officers in the city volunteered to donate blood.”及“Finally,with the help of the volunteers,my brother was saved,she said.”可知,張弼的哥哥失血過多,需要大量的血液,但血庫缺乏補給,該市所有警察都自愿獻血,最后,在

42、志愿者的幫助下張弼的哥哥得救了。由此可知,是警察的幫助挽救了張弼的哥哥的生命。6.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Zhang said donating blood is not only good for the recipient but improves her own mental and physical well-being.”可知,獻血不僅對接受者有好處,而且提高了獻血者的身心健康。7.A主旨大意題。文章第一段闡述在過去二十年里,張弼獻血130多次幫助有困難的人們,接下來展開講述了張弼的事跡,張弼獻血不僅幫助了許多人,而且對獻血者也有好處,張弼的父親做手術時需要血液,因為張弼的獻血

43、,父親得到了足夠的血液,她自己的身心健康也得到了提高。故A項“獻血者證明愛不是徒勞的”為全文要表達的價值導向?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了2020年在英國舉辦的“年度水下攝影師”大賽部分令人驚奇的獲獎代表作品。8.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“As you might expect,the focus is on photos taken under water,whether in the ocean,in lakes or rivers,or even swimming pools.”可知,重點是在水下拍攝的照片,無論是在海洋、湖泊或河流,甚至是游泳池。B項是在陸地,所以選B項。9.A文章出處題。根據(jù)文章的主旨大意可知,年度水下攝影師大賽的獲獎攝影作品屬于藝術,所以選A項。10.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段關鍵詞“the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year年度海洋保護攝影師獎”和“a tuna trapped 一條金槍魚被困”可知,我們應該保護海洋動物。11.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的最后一句“Mr.Vassallo said he didnt understand what the oc