2019年四川省成都市高考英語試題和答案

1、2019 年四川省成都市高考英語試題和答案2019 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（四川卷）英語本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第I卷 1頁至9頁，第n 卷 10 頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。滿分 150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題共 100 分）注意事項(xiàng)：. 必須使用 2B.第I卷共兩部分，共計(jì)100分。第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50 分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共201從 A、 B、 C、 D 上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。- .A. Extra Large D. Altogether t

2、here are 5possible to turn out new productsC. one D. it.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I willAt school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can begood friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. asThis is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays outdifferently.is ther

3、ethere is C. is it D. it isTom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have foundThe hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to getready for guests.A. only B. also C. even D. stillI looked up and noticed a snake its way

4、 up the tree to catch itsincome by 40%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon asHe will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It?s just amatterof .A. luck B. value C. time D. factI make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won?t make difference to me.A. that a big B. a that big C. big

5、a that D. that big aScientists study human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whetherWe are said to be living in Information Age, time ofnew discoveries and great changes.A. an; the B. 不填 ; the C. 不填； a D. the; a. was by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped （困?。?.Sib

6、son ?s house was three kilometers the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson?s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed whensomething like a smoke alarm his ears. He jumped out bed took his and flashlight, and headed down the hil

7、lside toward the .That was when hesaw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to the house. ButHuggons said,There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson and die in thatfire.“Anyone there? ” Huggons called out. Then he heard “ Help! I ?m trapped!coming from the s

8、econd floor balcony （陽臺(tái)） . He entered the house, but soon had toD. phone D. danger D. damage D. sigh D. flashlight D. attempt 30. A. coat31. A. noise 32. A. search 33. A. call 34. A. breath 35. A. stayB. key B. road B. enter B. roll C. basin C. smoke C. leave C. scream C.ladder B. attention B. chanc

9、e C. thoughtA. climbedA. clearA. led B. circled B. open B. putB. kicked C. looked D. jumped D. fit D. shone D. forcedD. thankful C. enough C. drove C. pulled C. proud 39. A. persuaded 40. A. nervous B. surprised第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50 分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A B C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共20 小題；每小題 2 分）

10、Ayellow and red in the fall and note the poplars?putting out the firstgreen leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the icegradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after beingfrozen for the winter. A family of bird rules our skies and flies over the lake.

11、What can be learned from Paragraph 2?The scenes are colorful and changeable.There are many windows in the wooden house. C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house. D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show th

12、at .A. the kids like playing in trees B. the kids are very familiar with treesC. the kids have learned much knowledge D. the kids find trees useful learning toolsA. The change of seasons is easily felt. B. The seasons make the scenes change. C. The weather often changes in the forest.B?t miss it. Ju

13、st （活動(dòng)券） in our B&B Daily printed from 01/ 04/ 2019 to 07/ 04/ The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the nextmorning.The offer is of two kinds:20 per room, per night, valid（有效的）during stayperiod of 02/ 04/ 2019- 31/ 05/ 2019 and then again 01/ 08/ 2019- 31/ 10/ 2019; 35 per ro om,

14、per night, valid during stay period of 01/ 06/ 2019 - - 31/ 08/ 2019. The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/ 04/ 2019.If voucher holders book either the20 or 35 per room per night, anyadditionalservices such as lunch,

15、evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bsmay reserve （保留） the rig

16、ht to charge at full price for every night of stay. Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.Addition al 10 may be paid to confirm（確認(rèn)） on arrival.the age of 18.7 70. B. D. 30.A. 09/ 01/ 2019 B. 04/ 02/ 2019 A.C. use the B&B offer together with other offers D. book the stays through B&B

17、 DailyCI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense?t think I was any good, thenof what I income. I tried journalism, but I didn finance, which Ihated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I di

18、d was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy adeep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55, 000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start- there?s a dark period in-betweenwhere

19、 you ?re neither one thing nor the other. You?re out for dinner and peopleask what you do, and you ?re too ashamed to say, “Well, I ,m writing a novel, but if I ?m going to get there. ” published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent （代理商） second half of the novel.（合同） of the publisher- to be a publis

20、hed （有回報(bào)的） .C. I was being aimless about a suitable job. D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.The author decided to write a novel .A. to finish the writing course B. to realize her own dream C. to satisfy readers ? wishD. to earn more moneyHow did the writer feel halfway with the novel

21、?A. Disturbed B. Ashamed. C. Confident. D. Uncertain.What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to one?s goal. B. Hard work can lead to success. C. Shefeels like being unexpectedly lucky. D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.Dattra

22、ct millions of online learners worldwide. “courses, ”offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“” Hockfield said. Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by

23、a not-for-profit （非盈利的） organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities.BothMIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.Acco

24、rding to this text, edX is .A. a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWare B. a free computer program by MIT and Harvard C. a Harvard-MIT platform of free online courses D. a free program online for universities worldwideWhat is said about online education in the text?A. Universities have been trying onli

25、ne courses. ”.?achievement. EPlants are flowering faster than scientists predicted in reaction to climate change, which could have long damaging effects on food chains and ecosystems.Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, changing some livin

26、g patterns, scientists say.Increased carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air from burning coal and oil can have an effect on how plants produce oxygen, while higher temperatures and changeablerainfall patterns can change their patterns of growth.“ Predicting species ?reaction to climate change is a major ch

27、allenge in ecology, ”said the researchers of several U. S. universities. They said plants had been the key object of study because their reaction to climate change could have an effect on food chains and ecosystem services.The study, published on the Nature website, uses the findings from plant life

28、cycle studies and experiments across four continents and 1, 634 species.It found that 4 times.said.using photosynthesis to out? this century - a pointA. Plants ?reaction to weather could have damaging effects on ecosystems. B.The increasing speed of flowering is beyond scientists?expectation. C. Cli

29、matechange leads to the change of food production patterns. D. Food chains have been seriously damaged because of weather.We can learn from the study published on the Nature website that .plants ?flowering is 8.5 times faster than leafingthere are 1, 634 plant species on the four continents C. scien

30、tists should improve the design of the experimentsD. the experiments failed to predict how plants react to climate changeScientists pay special attention to the study of plants because .A. they can prove the climate change clearly B. they are very important in the food chains C. they play a leading

31、role in reducing global warming D. they are growing and flowering much faster than beforeA. It has risen nearly 0.2 since 1979. B. Its change will lead toweather extremes. C. It is 0.8 higher in 1979 than that of 1900. D. It needsto be controlled within 2 第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，并在5 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分10分） ?t taste quite right.- Now I ?ll give you some medicine. Take