湖北省潛江市十校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Fathers Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither2、-Would you like to see the do

2、cumentary at the cinema this evening?-Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly3、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up4、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.AtoBforCwith5、-Eric,

3、_ can you have your poster been ready?-Im not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.Ahow longBhow soonChow oftenDhow far6、 Which of your hobbies do you think _ the most time? Of course, playing football.Aturns upBwakes upCtakes upDpicks up7、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think

4、you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed8、The boy saw a bird resting by the window, and he moved to have a close look.Apolitely Bsafely Cquietly9、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please _ your things .Aput out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away10、Italy

5、 is famous for _.AThe Eiffel Tower BThe Little MermaidCThe leaning Tower of Pisa DThe Thames Rivers. 完形填空11、Some African schools are adding programs that teach something called “soft skills” to students. Soft skills are personal 1 that help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is

6、 able to communicate with them or deal with them easily. Officials(官員) say this kind of training can help students 2 in the job market, and in life.The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda. For weeks, 3 students have been visiting neighbourhood businesses. The purpose of these f

7、ield trips is for the young people to learn what is necessary to get a job. 4 , they stop at a SIM card business to ask what qualities the owner looks for in an employee(雇員). For the secondary school students, this information is important. In a few months, theyll 5 their studies and try their best

8、to find work after the training. 22-year-old Niyitegeka is one of the 6 . Back at school, Niyitegeka and his classmates take part in imaginary 7 . Niyitegeka stands in front of a female student who acts as the interviewer. Even preparing for the interview makes him nervous. Niyitegeka has difficulty

9、 looking at the other student. He 8 touches his clothing and looks away. Traditionally, secondary schools in Africa have spent 9 time on subjects like mathematics and science, largely taking no notice of areas like public speaking and teamwork. 10 that is changing. Schools are exploring new teaching

10、 models to offer soft skills and professional training. It is part of an effort to prepare students to become better communicators, problem solvers and citizens.1Aexperiences Bqualities Cthoughts Dprograms2Apractice Bhunt Csucceed Dorganize3Atheir Bour Chis Dits4AIn fact BFor example CAfter all DAbo

11、ve all5Acomplete Bcontinue Crefuse Dforget6Astudents Bteachers Cowners Dmanagers7Aspeeches Bjourneys Ccompetitions Dinterviews8Ahappily Bterribly Ccomfortably Dnervously9Amore Bless Clittle Dno10ABut BThough CSo DOr. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are pat

12、ient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.

13、Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too

14、tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and st

15、raight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes

16、 time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 閱讀理解A13、When Henry came home from the office last Thursday night, he saw a note from his wife on the kitchen table. Henry, the note said, my mother isnt well and I am going home to be wit

17、h her for a few days. There are a few things that ought to be done while I am away. First, would you please stop at the shoe repairmans and get my brown shoes? And go to the supermarket and get some coffee, milk and butter. When you get home, please telephone Mary and tell her I wont be able to go t

18、o her party tomorrow evening. Tell her why I cant come. There are three things that must be done before you go to work tomorrow morning：Leave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk, not two; put the garbage in the backyard; give the dog something to eat. On Saturday, cut the grass

19、in the backyard. The newspaper boy will come on Saturday afternoon. Be sure to give him money. ”1Henrys wife is going home _.Ato see her friendsBto be with her motherCto get her brown shoesDto go to the supermarket2Henrys wife wouldnt be able to go to Marys party _.AThursday nightBFriday eveningCSat

20、urday nightDMonday evening3What was the first thing which was done by Henry before going to work?ACut grass in the backyard.BLeave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk.CPut the garbage in the backyard.DGive the dog something to eat.4How many things would Henry do when his wife we

21、re away?AThree things.BFive things.CSix things.DEight things.B14、Animals UnitedAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger TappeIt is a story about animals that get together to find waterAlong their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they h

22、ave a lot of adventuresThe animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming floodHowever, this years flood（洪水） seems to come later than in other yearsThe animals become upset and worriedAt the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peaceHowever, th

23、e situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and lessSo they decide to look for the riverFinally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drinkA dam（大壩） has been set up so that humans can have a better lifeAfter a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animal

24、s are in dangerThis film is about environmental mattersThe humans are the bad and the animals are the goodThis film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own lifeHumans should know that animals also have their own world

25、1（小題1）The story of Animals United took place in _AAsia BAfricaCAmerica DGermany2（小題2）The animals become worried, because _AtheyearsfloodiscomingBtheywillhavenowatertodrinkCthereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansDtheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3（小題3）Along their journey to look for the river, the an

26、imals find _AhumanssetupadamBtheriverisbecomingdryCalltheanimalsareindangerDtheworldisgettingwarmer4（小題4）Humans are warned not to _AdamagenatureBkillanyanimalsCpollutetheenvironmentDimprove their own life5（小題5）The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _Athe humans are badBitsourdutytoprotectanim

27、alsChumansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentDhumansandanimalscan not liveinpeaceC15、A group of swans (天鵝) flew down to a beach where a crow (烏鴉) was jumping around . The crow watched them with disdain (鄙視).“You have no flying skills at all ! ” he said to the swans. “ All you can do is to move your wings.

28、 Can you turn over in the air ? No , thats beyond you. Lets have a flying compitition. Ill show you what real flying is ! ”O(jiān)ne of the swans , a strong young male , took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came d

29、own and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up , and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him , making all kinds of comments (評(píng)價(jià)) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making

30、 fewer and fewer comments. He was so_that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended ( 假裝) not to notice , and said, “ Why do you keep touching the water , brother ? Is that another trick ?”“ No ,” said the crow. He knew he

31、 had lost the competition. “ Im in trouble because of my pride ! If you dont help me , Ill lose my life “The swan took pity on him , and took him on his shoulders (肩膀) and flew back to the beach.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Whats the correct order of the following events ?a. The crow followed the swan

32、 and got into trouble.b.The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d.The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.Aa , d , b , c Ba , b , d , c ,Cd , a , c , b , Dd , c , a , b2Who has better skills according to the crow ?AThe swan. BThe crow.C

33、Both the swan and the crow. DHe didnt know.3What does the underlined word “exhausted “ in Paragraph 4 mean ?ABored. Bnervous.CTired . DFrightened.4Which of the following is right according to the text ?AA group of crows met a swan on a beach.BThe crow could fly as well as the swan.CThe swan wasnt af

34、raid of the challenge.DThe swan flew away and the crow died.5What can we learn from the passage ?ANo pains , no gains. BPride goes before a fall.CThe early bird catches the worm. DPractice makes perfect.D16、閱讀下面的圖表，做兩個(gè)小題。1The box in the ad is a _.AComputerBwashing machineCtelevision2What do we learn

35、 from the ad?AStaying near the TV set is dangerous.BWe shouldnt watch TV during 20-26 April.CWe shouldnt put our head into a box.E17、The Rise of Artificial Intelligence（AI:人工智能）discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in the future, but the future is already here. In 2011, Americas Fav

36、orite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named “Watson”. IBM describes Watson as “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns.” Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instead, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly beat bo

37、th of the human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human-like intelligence, such as problem-solving and learning. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the Turing test, named after Turing, a British mathematician who wor

38、ked with the first computer.In the 1950s, Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting（互動(dòng)） with an actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who interacted with a “machine”believed they were actually interacting w

39、ith a human being, then the computer could be considered as AI.A simple example of AI is Apples Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table, and Siri can do them. Siri seems almost to be a human being. When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “That is a

40、 really personal question.”But just because a system can behave like a human being, that does not mean it can think like humans, Or, does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems that our devices（設(shè)備）will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They

41、volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not alr

42、eady happened, it will likely happen in the near future.Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to make our life better, is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems p

43、retty clear that in the future, were going to see a human-machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes that within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every

44、technology that humans create. Will it turn out be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten（威脅到） humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimovs 3 Laws of Robotics, humans wont have a problem with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way

45、of a peaceful and safe life on Earth.1The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that _.Athe age of machines has comeBhumans make their own enemiesCAI has actually come into our lifeDhumans are playing a dangerous game2From the passage, we can learn that _.ATuring test was designed to

46、 examine the first computerBmachines interacting with humans can be called AICSiri can volunteer to book a dinner tableDAI will help humans to be stronger and smarter3What does the underlined expression “a human-machine hybrid” in the last paragraph probably mean?AA machine with a human look.BA huma

47、n created by machines.CA body part robotic part human.DA robot that can behave like humans.4The passage is mainly about _.Athe history and future of AIBthe advantages and disadvantages of AICthe examples of AIDthe competition between humans and AIF18、ABOUT THE BLACK BEARDescription: Black body and h

48、ead, brown nose, and large ears that stick outSize: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet longLiving space: Heavily wooden areaFood: Plants and small animalsImagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage(車庫(kù)) to get your bike

49、 and find a bear there. What would you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has

50、gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, its just

51、the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There arent more bea

52、rs, but there are more people.There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.Choosing carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.1What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?ABears living in Florida in 2