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1、【語法填空專題】N0.1Mr.Robinson , 1. was a businessman , had to often travel somewhere.2. is often the case , he was in a hurry , he decided to go by air.He liked 3. (sit) beside a window , so when he got onto the plane , he looked for a window seat.He found all of them already taken except for one.There wa
2、s a soldier 4. was sitting in the seat beside it.Wondering why this one had not been taken , Mr.Robinson at once went towards it.When he reached it, however, Mr.Robinson saw that there was a notice 5. (stick) on the seat, 6. saidThis seat is preserved for proper load balance , thank you. Never saw s
3、uch an unusual notice in a plane before , Mr.Robinson was a little 7. (surprise) but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it , so he walked on and found an empty seat, 8. was not beside a window , to sit in.Two or three people tried to sit in the window seat by
4、the soldier, but they too read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full , a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane.The soldier, 9. was watching the passengers coming in , quickly took the notice off the seat and in this way succeeded in 10. (have) the company of the girl during the
5、 whole trip.NO.2Whether you are someone who smiles a lot _1 notz there is always room forimprovement. Research _2(show) that when someone smiles, a number of feel-good neurotransmitters are released in the body and these are linked with the lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and _3
6、(little) stress. It would appear that _4 physical act of smiling makes our brain thinke we are happyif we are not-and itbrings about a physiologican response that makes _5(we) feel better and more relaxed.I think we have experienced how infectious a smile can be and we _6(attract) by the energy of h
7、appy people laughing. So while I appreciate there is not always anything to smile at, I think that being able to smile at ourselves is a quality worth_7(develop). Even an internal smile or a case of faking it until you make it is _8(definite) a good investment to develop a sense of _9(satisfy) from
8、within.My new thing to do for the next month or so is to try to smile more often. Why don t you try that too and let me know _10 you get on?N0.3The glass, harp is one of the most extraordinary instruments in the world. It doesn t even appear to be 56 instrument at first glance, and it isn t actually
9、 a harp at all. Instead, it s just a set of glasses on a table. The glasses are of different sizes and some are filled with water.57 (play) the glass harp, performers wet and rub their fingers along the tops of the glasses. Each glass will then produce a high 58 low sound, depending on its shape and
10、 how much water it 59 (contain). Many people think the sound 60 (create) is delightful, like music you would hear in heaven.It s a mystery who invented the glass harp. Some say it first appeared in China, while others say Persia, but it was in Europe 61 it become the most popular. By thel700s. 62 (E
11、urope) glass harp masters could play works by Mozart and Beethoven on the instruments. This love for glass harps didrf t last long, however, as people lost interest 63 a while.Glass harps haven t entirely disappeared, though you can still find some street 64 (music) playing them to entertain large c
12、rowds. If you re lucky enough to catch such a performance, sit back, relax, and enjoy the baneful sounds of his 65 (usual) instrument.NO.4I will never forget-myfirst assignment as a foreign reporter in Brazil to cover the Rio Carnival. Itis one of Brazil s largest cultural 56 (event), drawing up to
13、two million tourists to Rio every year.I was out on the streelson the first day of the Carnival, 57 (arm) with my camera and notebook, ready to do some work. Beingthere 58 (be) a constant assault (沖擊)on my senses.Hundreds of people were singing and dancing, 59 Brazilian samba music filling the air.
14、I wandered for hours, fromone block party to another. At one point, someone offered 60 (trade) me an alcoholic beverage (飲料)and a golden feathered headdress for my, camera. F m still not surewhy, but I agreed to the deal. It was 61 (probable) aquestion of getting swept up in the Carnival spirit. Unf
15、ortunately, my boss didnot accept this 62 (explain), so I had to pay for 63 new camera in the end.It was worth itzthough. I still have that golden headdress, as 64 reminds me ofthose unforgettable days. The Rio Carnival is without doubt something 65 everyone should add to his or her bucket list.N0.5
16、Two special friends in the Cincinnati area have created a 56.(merry) Christmas than ever for the children and families affected during the pandemic(大流彳亍病),and it 57.(inspire) by the experience of gratitude they both felt as they grew up.Jordynn and her best friend Skylar started Make a Kid Merry, 58
17、.organization that provides holiday gifts to kids the same support as their own moms received years ago.59.(grow) up, both Jordynn and Skylar were raised by single mothers, and this fueled their desire this year 60.(make) sure they “pay it forward“ to offer support to other kids of single-parent fam
18、ilies during the holidays.COVID-19 has influenced numerous families since it 61.(break) out, so the two friends decided to set providing gifts for 50 kids 62.their goal. They asked for community 63.(donate), and enlisted (征募)friends as elves (精靈)to 64.(beautiful) wrap the gifts and deliver them.“We
19、both come from single-mother households, 65.resulted in the fact that we both had to be sponsored for Christmases before,“ Jordynn told WCPO news. Z/Wejust wanted to be able to create a way to give back to our community. NO.6It isn t unusual for foreigners to experience some level of culture shock i
20、n China. The country is famed for 56 (it) unique culture, and you will have no shortage of new things 57 (explore) and learn about. China s fast development is likely to make the adjustment more 58 (comfort)for most new arrivals.The language barrier can be 59 big challenge for foreigners. There are
21、a few reasons for this. Apart 60 Chinese Mandarin, hundreds of other dialects exist. In some rural areas, 61 (disappointing), some people can t even speak Mandarin.The second reason is 62 even though young people learn English nowadays, the education system doesnz t give them many 63 (opportunity) t
22、o use it This means that while many people can understand easy phrases, they re often quite shy when it comes to 64 (speak).People generally don t bother translating things into English outside big cities, where the biggest numbers of foreigners 65 (find). As suchz it s a good idea for foreigners to
23、 learn a few useful phrases in Chinese before arriving in the country.【語法填空專項訓(xùn)練】參考答案NO.1答案:l.who 2.As 3.sitting 4.who/that 5.stuck 6. which 7.surprised 8.which 9.who lO.havingNO.2答案: 1. or;2.shows;3.less; 4. the; 5. us;6.are attracted; 7. developing; 8. definitely; 9. satisfaction; 10. howNO.3答案:56.
24、 an 57. To play 58. or 59. contains 60. created61. that 62. European 63. after 64. musicians 65. unusualNO.4答案:語篇類型:記敘文主題語境:人與社會語篇解讀本文講述了作者作為外國記者完成的第一個任務(wù)。. eventso考查可數(shù)名詞。系動詞is后面表語。ne of后需加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。. armedo考查非謂語動詞。本句已有系動詞was,空格需填過去分詞armed表被動作狀語。.waso考查be動詞用法。主語Being there為單數(shù),根據(jù)上下文其后面需接一般過去時was。.witho考查
25、介詞??崭裥杼罱樵~with與賓語及補語Braziliansamba music filling the air 一起構(gòu)成伴隨狀語。.to tradeo考查固定搭配。offer to do sth.主動做某事。.probablyo考查副詞在句中作狀語。.explanationo考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換??崭褡鱝ccept的賓語,故需填名詞形式。.ao考查冠詞。camera是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),第一次提及,空格需填不定冠詞表示泛指。t??疾榇~。空格需填it指代前面golden headdress。65.which/thato考查關(guān)系代詞??崭裥杼铌P(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾something, which/that在從 句中作主語。NO.5 答案:56. merrier57. was inspired58. an59. Growing60. to make61. broke62. as63. donation(s)64. beautifully65. whichNO.6答案:語篇類型:說明文主題語境:人與社會語篇導(dǎo)讀文章講述了隨著中國的快速開展,越來越多的外國人來到中國,但他們不免產(chǎn)生文化沖突。itso考查代詞。句意:這個國家以其獨特的文化而聞名。搭配be famed for以而聞名。介詞for后接 名詞culture作賓語
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