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1、英語必修4(人教版)第二學時Learning about Language 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接.單詞默寫課 前熱 身(A)根據(jù)所給的詞性和漢語意思寫出下列單詞。1_n幽默;滑稽_adj.幽默的;滑稽的2_n表演者;演出者_vt.表演;演出_n表演;演出3_vt.使詫異_adj.令人感到詫異的_adj.吃驚的_n吃驚;驚訝4_adj.幸運的;吉利的_adv.幸運地;吉利地_adv.不幸地humorhumorousperformerperformperformanceastonishastonishingastonishedastonishmentfortunatefortunatel
2、yunfortunately 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身5_adj.厭倦的_adj.令人感到厭倦的_vt.使厭倦6_vt.使歡樂;款待_n娛樂節(jié)目_adj.愉快的;有趣的7_vt.使信服_adj.令人信服的_adj.深信的8_vt.導演,指示;指揮_adj.直的;直接的_n指揮_n方向boredboringboreentertainentertainmententertainingconvinceconvincingconvinceddirectdirectdirectordirection 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身9_vt.使憂愁;使沮喪_adj.令人感到沮
3、喪的_adj.感到沮喪的10. _adj.自信的_n自信depressdepressingdepressedconfidentconfidence 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身(B) 根據(jù)所給英文解釋寫出下列單詞。1_:happy and satisfied with sth.;to make happy or satisfied;a feeling of happiness and satisfaction.2_:normal or average,and not unusual or special.3_:a lack of success in achieving or d
4、oing something.contentordinaryfailure 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身4_:to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem.5_:the quality in makes it funny or amusing.overcomehumor 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接.短語熟記課 前熱 身1_ 直到現(xiàn)在 2_ 對感到滿意3_窮的;缺少的 4_挑出;辨別出5_切斷;斷絕6_擔任主角;主演7_作為的結果,因為,由于up to nowbe/feel content withbe badly of
5、fpick outcut offstar inas a result 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身8_(災難,戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生9_克服困難10_自信地break outovercome difficultieswith confidence 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身.佳句欣賞1Unfortunately his father died,_(使得他的家境更加艱難),so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.2_(隨著時間的推移),he began
6、making films.3_ Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the_ that drives winter_the human face”, and_nobody has been able to do this_ Charlie Chaplin.leaving his family even worse offAs time went byAssunfromup to nowbetter than 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接課 前熱 身維克多雨果曾經(jīng)說過“笑容如陽光,驅走人們臉上的冬天”,關于這一點,直到今天也沒有人能比查理卓別林做得更好。 課前
7、熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練1He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.(p.18) 每當人們感到失望的時候他總能令人發(fā)笑,因而他們對自己的生活更滿足。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接詞語鏈接要 點講與練content vt.(使)滿足;滿意adj.感到滿足的nu滿足;書的內(nèi)容目錄;容器里的東西 content oneself with sth.滿足或滿意于某事物be/feel cont
8、ent with 對感到滿足be content to do sth.愿意做某事to ones hearts content 盡情地;心滿意足地 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練 (1)As theres no cream,well have to content ourselves with black coffee.既然沒有奶油,我們只好喝黑咖啡算了。(2)He is content to remain where he is now.他安于現(xiàn)狀。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接即學即練要 點講與練完成下列句子。(1)Simple praise is enough to_him.
9、(2)I like the style of the book but I dont like the _(3)She_(感到非常滿足) stay at home looking after her children.contentcontentis/was content to 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練2Not that Charlies own life was easy!(p.18)倒不是說查理自己的生活是輕松的。解釋:not that“并非,倒不是說”,用于句首或短語之前,表否定含義。Who were you with last night? Not that I c
10、are,of course.你昨晚和誰在一起?當然我不計較。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接即學即練要 點講與練根據(jù)句子的意思翻譯。(1)Kate had lost some weight_(我倒不關心)(2)_(我并不是說這個很要緊),but how did you spend the money I gave you? not that I careNot that it matters 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練3. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he coul
11、d speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(p.18)你可能會感到驚奇,當查理會說話和走路的時候就被教唱歌和跳舞。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接詞語鏈接要 點講與練astonish v使(某人)吃驚, 震驚astonishing adj.令人吃驚的,驚人的astonishment n驚異,驚愕,驚奇astonished adj.(通常作表語)感到驚訝,吃驚astonishingly adv.驚人地be astonished at/by sth.因/被感到驚訝be astonished to do sth.對做某事感到驚訝to ones astoni
12、shment 令某人驚異的是in astonishment 吃驚地 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練 (1)The news astonished everybody.這個消息令大家驚訝。(2)I was astonished at/to hear the loud sound.我被那些巨大的聲響嚇了一跳。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接即學即練 要 點講與練選用上述詞語完成下列句子。(1)The new houses have been built with _ speed.(2)There were an _ number of applicants for the job.(3
13、)It _ me that no one has thought of this before.(4)He was_ to hear he had got the job.(5)To our _,they arrived on time.(6)She looked _beautiful.(7)She stared at me _astonishingastonishingastonishesastonishedastonishmentastonishinglyin astonishment 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練4Unfortunately his father died,
14、leaving the family even worse off.(p.18) 不幸的是,他父親去世了,這令這個家庭更加潦倒。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接詞語鏈接要 點講與練badly off 過得很差;窮的;缺少的 做表語或定語badly off 潦倒,窮困worse off 更潦倒,更窮困 well off 富裕better off 更富裕badly off for sth.缺乏 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練(1)They are too badly off to have a holiday.他們貧困得根本談不上度假。(2)We shouldnt complain a
15、bout being poormany families are much worse off.我們不應該因為窮而叫苦連天 許多人的家境更糟。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接即學即練要 點講與練 根據(jù)句子的意思翻譯。(1)In the old days people_(過得很差)(2)Though he is always wearing old clothes,he is_(并不如你想的那么窮) as you think.were badly off / were very poornot as/so badly off 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練 (3)In fact mo
16、st people are_(要富裕) they were five yeas ago.(4)Even now some universities are still_(缺乏)English teacher.better off thanbadly off for 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練5His subtle acting made everything entertaining.(p.18)他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接詞語鏈接要 點講與練entertain vt.使歡樂;款待entertaining adj.愉快的;有趣的enter
17、tainment n娛樂;款待entertain sth./by doing sth.用某物/通過做某事使某人歡樂(1)Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night.昨晚鮑勃和利茲設宴招待了我們。(2)Could you entertain the children for an hour,while I make supper? 我做晚飯時,你能哄孩子們玩一個小時嗎? 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練即學即練根據(jù)句子的要求填空。(1)He entertained us for hours_(介詞) his stories and j
18、okes.(2)He fell in the water,much to the _ (entertain) of the children.(3)We hired a magician to keep the children _ (entertain)withentertainmententertained 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練6Charlie cuts off the leather top of the shoe and shares the shoes.(p.18)查理切下了皮鞋頂端的一塊皮子并和其他人一起分享這雙鞋。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練
19、詞語鏈接cut off 切斷(供應等);斷絕(聯(lián)系等)cut down 砍倒;削減cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎 cut half/two把某物切割成兩半cut pieces 把某物切割成碎片(1)Our water supply has been cut off.我們斷水了。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練(2)If you dont pay your gas bill soon you may be cut off.你若不立即付清煤氣費,就要停止向你供氣。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練即學即練 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號里填入適當?shù)腸ut短語或介詞。(1)The
20、village was_ from the outside world by the heavy snow for days.(2)She always_ when other people are talking.(3)I wont have a cigarette,thanksIm trying to_ on them.cut offcuts incut down 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練(4)He was asking 400 for the car,but we cut him down_(介詞)350.(5)She_ the vegetables and then
21、put them into the hot pot.tocut up 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練7Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.(p.18)然后他像吃意大利面一樣吃起鞋帶來。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練詞語鏈接pick out 挑出;辨別出pick out .從中挑出/辨別出某人/物pick up 撿起;讓某人搭車;繼續(xù);摔倒后站起來;便宜地買到;接收(節(jié)目);無意中學會(1)He picked out the ripest peach.他把熟
22、得最透的桃挑了出來。(2)The window frames are picked out in blue against the white walls.藍色的窗框襯在白墻上十分顯眼。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練即學即練 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號里填入適當?shù)亩陶Z。(1)She_from thousands of applicants for the job.(2)Well_ where we finished yesterday.(3)She soon_ French when she went to live in France.(4)_those books that you
23、d like to read.was picked outpick uppicked upPick out 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練8He eats each mouthful with great enjoyment.(p.18) 他每一口都嚼得津津有味。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練詞語鏈接mouthful n一口,滿口。ful為形容詞后綴,加在名詞之后, 意為“充滿的”。at a mouthful 一大口handful一把a handful of sand 一把沙子cupful 一滿杯two cupfuls of milk 兩杯牛奶spoonful 一匙;
24、滿匙two spoonfuls of sugar 兩匙糖 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練houseful 滿屋;一屋子a houseful of guests 滿屋的客人armful (單臂或雙臂)一抱之量 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練即學即練完成下列句子。(1)She gulped(咽) down _(一大口咖啡)(2)I felt so full that I_(一口也吃不下)(3)I bought him_(一滿籃鮮花),which made him very happy.a mouthful of coffeecouldnt eat another mouth
25、ful a basketful of flowers 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練9The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!(p.18)他的表演是那么的有說服力,以至于你會相信這頓飯是他所吃過的最好的一餐。 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練詞語鏈接convince vt.使信服;使確信convincing adj.令人信服的convince sth.使某人相信某事convince do sth.說服某
26、人做某事convince 使某人相信be convinced of / that堅信;確信 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練(1)We convinced him to go by train rather than plane.我們說服了他坐火車去,不要搭飛機去。(2)How can I convince you (of her honesty)? 我怎樣才能使你相信(她很誠實)呢? 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練即學即練 根據(jù)句子的要求在橫線處填入適當?shù)脑~。(1)What she said _(使我相信)I was mistaken.(2)I soon convinced him_(介詞) my innocence.(3)What convinced you_(vote) for them? (4)I_(堅信) that he is guilty.(5)That was the most_(convince) I had ever heard.convinced me thatofto voteam convincedconvincing 課前熱身 要點講與練 欄目鏈接要 點講與練10長難句結構分析此句
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