2013年小升初語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)（十）：特殊疑問(wèn)句

1、PAGE PAGE 7 HYPERLINK / 2013年小升初語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)（十）：特殊疑問(wèn)句知識(shí)概要：特殊疑問(wèn)句：1. 特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序What did you do last night?Who can help me?Whose cat is it?Which colour do you like?Why dont we go together?Where shall we meet tomorrow morning?How long will you stay there?2. 特殊疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)態(tài)：（1）句式：A. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+am/is/are+主

2、語(yǔ)+其他？ Who am I?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+do/does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？What does she do?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+can/may/must+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？What can it speak?B. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+am/is/are+主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞-ing+其他？What is he singing now?C. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+will/shall +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？Which one will you choose tomorrow?D. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+其他？特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？特殊疑問(wèn)詞+co

3、uld/would+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？What date was it yesterday?What did he do before?Where would she go after three days?（2）回答：不用Yes或No回答，而是要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況直接回答。考點(diǎn)1 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中特殊疑問(wèn)句的使用例題 將下面各題就劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. She is a student.2. His father works in the factory.3. The little girl can speak English.【解析】：第1題，本題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中be動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)情況下的特殊疑問(wèn)

4、句。第一步，要選疑問(wèn)詞。詢問(wèn)人用who；第二步， 由be動(dòng)詞is單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)可知，這是一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子。由于是對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)在，將原句換為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，直接將劃線詞劃去，用who替代。連成句子：Who is a student?第2題，本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中行為動(dòng)詞作為謂語(yǔ)情況下的特殊疑問(wèn)句。第一步，要選疑問(wèn)詞。詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用where；第二步，由行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)作謂語(yǔ)，助動(dòng)詞用does, 將原句換為一般疑問(wèn)句：Does his father work in the factory?第三步，去掉劃線部分in the factory, 再加上特殊疑問(wèn)詞連成句子：Where does his fathe

5、r work?第3題，本題考查的是一個(gè)般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)情況下的。第一步，要選疑問(wèn)詞。詢問(wèn)什么用what;第二步，半的句換為一般問(wèn)句：Can這些極少政治勢(shì)力說(shuō)English?第三步，去掉劃線部分English，再加上特殊疑問(wèn)詞連成句子：What can the little girl speak?【答案】：1. Who is a student? 2. Where does his father work? 3. What can the little girl speak?舉一反三訓(xùn)練就劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. The girl is my cousin._ is your cousin?2

6、. They go to Shanghai by train._ _ they go to Shanghai?考點(diǎn)2 在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中特殊疑問(wèn)句的使用例題 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。Bill is drinking a cup of tea.【解析】：第一步，選疑問(wèn)句。詢問(wèn)什么用what; 第二步，由灑喝酒可知， 是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用助動(dòng)司is。將原句換為一般疑問(wèn)句： Is Bill drinking a cup of tea?第三步，去掉劃線部分a cup of tea, 再加上特殊疑問(wèn)詡連成句子：What is Bill drinking?【答案】：What is Bill drinking?舉一反三訓(xùn)

7、練就劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. My mother is watching TV now. _2. My brother is playing basketball. _考點(diǎn)3 在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中特殊疑問(wèn)句的使用。例題 將下面各題就劃部分提問(wèn)。I drove to Shanghai last week._【解析】：第一步，要選疑問(wèn)詞。詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用where; 第二步，由last week可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故用助動(dòng)司did。將原句換為一般疑問(wèn)句：Did you drive to Shanghai last week?第三步：去掉劃線部分Shanghai，再加上特殊疑問(wèn)連成句子：Where did you d

8、rive last week?【答案】：Where did you drive last week? 【舉一反三訓(xùn)練】對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill. (why)_ 2. I washed my clothes twice a week last term. (how often) _考點(diǎn)4 在一般將來(lái)時(shí)中特殊疑問(wèn)句的使用例題 用所動(dòng)司的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _ _ Li Ming _(go) tomorrow?Li Ming is going to school tomorrow.2. _ _ Wang B

9、in _ (go) to cinema? This evening.3. _ _ Lily _ (do) tonight?Have supper. 【解析】：動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)句子時(shí)態(tài)決定，由例句聽tomorrow, this evening, tonight等， 可知三個(gè)句子均為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，要用“Will/Shall/Be going to +動(dòng)詞原形”形式。第1題是對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，故特殊疑問(wèn)詞選where; 第2題是對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，故持特殊疑問(wèn)詞選when；第3題是對(duì)事提問(wèn)，用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what. 【答案】：1. Where is, going 2. When will, go 3. What w

10、ill, do 【舉一反三訓(xùn)練】 連線。1. How many days do you need to finish the work? A. There times a day.2. When will you visit your grandmother? B. About more than two days.3. How often should I take the medicine? C. I shall visit her tomorrow. 自我檢測(cè)與提高一、選擇出正確答語(yǔ)，并將序號(hào)填寫在括號(hào)。（ ）1. Whats your phone number? A. Im in Cl

11、ass One.（ ）2. Whats two and four? B. Im from Canada.（ ）3. Whats this in English? C. My father is a businessman.（ ）4. Where are you from? D. Its a jacket.（ ）5. What class are you in？ E. 89188811（ ）6. Whats your father? F. Its six.二、用疑問(wèn)代詞Who, what, which, whose填空。1. _ are there in your desk? There are

12、 some books in it.2. _can a bird do? It can fly in the sky.3. _ is he doing？4. _ is she?5. _ are they?6. _ is your Japanese teacher?7. _ pencil is that?8. _ class are your sisters in?9. _ book is yours?10. _ is his father?三、選擇填空。1. _number are you? Im 11.A. Which B. Whats C. How D. Where2. _grade ar

13、e you in? Im in Grade Two.A. Which B. Where C. Who D. How3. _that in Picture Two?Its an apple.A. Whos B. Whats C. Wheres D. Which4. _bike is it ?Its his bike.A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose5. _ is Betty?She is Toms sister.A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. Where6. _ skirt is yours, the red one or the blue

14、 one?The red one.A. What B. Who C. Which D. Where7. _are you?Im Li Peipei.A. What B. Who C. Where D. Whose8. Excuse me, _ is the nearest bookshop?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. how B. What C. where D. who9. _is a ticket for the film Hacker?About forty yuan.A. How old B. How

15、 many C. How much D. How often10. _ are you going? Im going to the library.A. Who B. Which C, What D. Where四、就劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. He often has lunch in the factory. _ _ he often _ lunch?2. They will come back in a month._ _ will they come back?3. He hurt his leg last Sunday._ _ he _ his leg?4. I got up at six

16、 this morning._ _ _you _ up this morning?5. They were drawing a horse when I came in._ _ they _ when I came in ?6. I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold._ _you go to school?7. Youd better take the No. 3 bus._bus _ I better take?8. Hes feeling well._ _ he feeling?9. The girl in a red coat is

17、m sister._ _ is your sister?10. He comes to China once a year._ _ _ he _ to China?五、按要求完成下列各題。1. He goes to see his grandma (twice a week)。（對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn)）_2. My father goes to work (by car). (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_3. It takes (15 minutes) for a ferry to cross the river.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_4. You can dial (110) to call the polic

18、e. (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_5. Ted put (his bag )in the desk.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_ _Ted _ in the desk?6. The students (went camping) last week.（對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn)）_7. 3 and 9 is (12). （對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn)）_8. Diogenes came from (Greece)(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_9. The way to keep fit is (to eat food and take more exercise). (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_10. We landed (on an unexplor

19、ed planet). (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_ _ you land?六、用疑問(wèn)詞填空。1. _ are you? Im a driver.2. _are you? Im five.3. _ are you? Im ten.4. _ are you? Im Alice.5. _ are you? Im in the office.6. _is it ? Its red.7. _ is it? Its a circle.8. _ books are there on the desk? There are two books.9. _ are the books? They are twenty

20、yuan each.10. _ grade are you in? Im in Grade Five.11. _ is your birthday? On May 2nd.12. _ do you do? 13. _ do you feel?14. _ is the weather today？參考答案考點(diǎn)1 舉一反三訓(xùn)練1. Who 2. How, do考點(diǎn)2 舉一反三訓(xùn)練1. What is your mother doing now?2. What is your brother doing?考點(diǎn)3 舉一反三訓(xùn)練1. Why didnt you go to class yesterday?2. How often did you wash your clothes last term?考點(diǎn)4 舉一反三訓(xùn)練1. B 2. C 3.A自我檢測(cè)與提高參考答案一、1.E 2.F 3.D 4. B 5.A 6.C二、1. What 2. What 3. What 4. Who/What 5.