山西省大同市煤礦第二學校2022年高考英語押題試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age _be very forgetfulAneedBmustCshallDcan2The

2、cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed3Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?At

3、he oneBoneCthoseDones4The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _ stable career.ArelativelyBregularlyCroughlyDrigidly5Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken th

4、em.Athese BonesCthose Dthe others6Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are _ places for skiing.AsomeBmanyCfewDa few7I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.Acome up withBmake up withClive up

5、 withDkeep up with8There are lots of examples of English idioms _ animals are used.AwhichBwhenCwhoseDwhere9For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke. Silence.Aa; theBthe;aCa; 不填Dthe; 不填10You know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy _ it to me during lu

6、nch.Aintroduces BintroducedChad introduced Dwill introduce11Keep up your spirits even if you _ fail hundreds of times.AmustBneedCmayDshould12 Linda hasnt shown up yet. Its strange. She _.AcouldBmightCmust haveDshould have13It was not until she got home_Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBt

7、hatCwhereDbefore14Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher _ all the students are being too quiet.AhowBwhatCthatDwhere15In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent _ ones self-value and social value are realized.Aof whichBwith whichCon whichDto which16The aim of the gove

8、rnment is to make every citizen better off,_, to help them live a happy lifeAas a resultBfor a startCfor one thingDin other words17There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom18There a

9、 slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.AwasBcould have beenChad beenDcould be19Id advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings _.Anothing great is easyBnothing comes from nothingCa bad penny always turns upDa penny saved is a penny earned20Parents need to encourage kids to

10、develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）The First HelloThe man from the telephone department got off the bus, and made his way to the tea stall, wiping the sweat off his head, face, then slipping his

11、handkerchief under his shirt to wipe his neck and back. It was a year ago that the phone line had been installed, six months later men from the public works department had come to put up the phone bootha neat box-like structure, with a glass window, and wooden ledges, yellow in colour. And days afte

12、r that, a painter had taken an entire day to colour in broad, black brushstrokes, the words: STD Booth, local and STD allowed.No one could tell that the last word had been misspelled. Besides, he had taken the entire day. After he had a cup of tea, he left, waving cheerfully. And now months later, s

13、omeone else was here again.Everyone watched the man as he sat on the bench. No one said a word, and soon the sound of him slurping his tea filled the hot afternoon. A few leaves fell, heavy in the heat, and sometimes a car passed, on its way to the main city farther away.When the man had finished, h

14、e tried to pay but the tea shop owner who sat behind his steaming kettle and the washed upturned cups, waved him away.“You are our guest here.”So the man took his handkerchief out again and wiped his face.They crowded around him as he shut himself up in the phone booth. When the children pressed the

15、ir nose against the glass, he shooed them away, as he took out a shiny black soon changed to an excited yell as they saw him dial a number, pressing a finger into the ringed dialer of the phone and letting it go all the way in a half-circle. A while later, they hear him say into the mouthpiece, “Hel

16、lo.”“Hello, ”the children around the booth took up the cry, the teashop owner broke into a smile and the men waiting for a bus smiled and said hello to each other. The sadhu(印度的僧人)who sat under the banyan tree nodded wisely. As the sound carried, more hellos were heard. The women winnowing grain gig

17、gled as they tried the word tentatively, the shepherds feeding their flocks called out to their sheep, laughing as they used the word.“Its a big occasion, ”said the headman, in an awed(敬畏的) voice.“It is.” agreed those around him. The telephone man emerged and handed over a small chit of paper to the

18、 headman. “This is the telephone number.”The headman looked at it respectfully as if it were a mantra(符咒). The others around him read out the numbers slowly, digit-by-digit.The telephone man was now too tired to notice the cheering around him. He knew he had to wait long before the bus to take him b

19、ack arrived. As he sipped his second cup of tea, he remembered something else.“Oh, you cant start using the phone now. The minister will come next month and inaugurate it. ”No one said a word. No one was surprise. They had waited so long; a month more did not really matter.1、In the story, fitting a

20、working telephone booth .Awas a process that had already taken 12 monthsBwas in the charge of the headmanCwas finished more than a year agoDwas an artistic challenge for a local painter2、A misspelled word on the booth .Awas a joke hared by the painter and the local peopleBmade the painter miss his t

21、ea breakCwent unnoticed by the local peopleDkept everyone occupied for an entire day3、When the man from the telephone department arrived.Athe hot afternoon was filled with quiet expectationBthere was a sudden rush of activity in the villageChe was greeted like a regular customerDhe learned about the

22、 village while having a nice drink4、What can be inferred from the story?AThe man from the telephone department had a mentally demanding job.BOnly the minister had the authority to make the first call.CIt was a distant village free from modern technology.DFew of the local children went to school for

23、education.5、The examples of the children, the teashop owner, the men waiting for the bus, the women and the shepherds are given to illustrate .Athe local peoples curiosity for the new thingBthe ignorance of the local peopleCthe local peoples enthusiasm for English learningDthe popularity of the man

24、from the telephone department6、What words can be used to best describe the local people?AInnocent and cooperative.BFriendly and respectful.CPatient and competent.DIndependent and admirable.22（8分） When we see a person in trouble, the first idea that comes to our mind is to lend a hand. But what if we

25、 see an animal in trouble, does the same rule apply?This question was raised after a group of penguins were saved from an icy gully（峽谷）in Antarctica. It was filmed for the BBC wildlife series Dynasties. The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and bee

26、n trapped with their young. They built a slope（斜坡）so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.The case has taken the international media by storm. Viewers watching this film let out a sigh of relief. “Im so glad. I understand not taking action directly, but a helping hand isnt bothering, rig

27、ht?” viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook.However, others think human interference（干涉） is unnatural. “You cant have sunshine throughout your life. To have done anything else would only make matters worse,” said the shows creator David Attenborough, according to The Times.In this case, however, M

28、ike Gunton, the executive producer of the series, said that this was a one-off situation. “There were no animals going to suffer by interfering. You werent touching the animals and it was just felt by doing this. they had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope,” he told the BBCSuch c

29、ases are familiar to Paul Nicklen, wildlife photographer for National Geographic. He told Metro, “If its ever a predator（捕食者）situation, no matter how gut-wrenching, you stay out of the way. Even when youre watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear.”“Theres no rule book in those situations. You can

30、only respond to the facts that are right there in front of you,” Will Lawson, the shows director, told Daily Mail.1、What has led to a heated media discussion?APeoples various remarks on penguins.BThe rescue of penguins from a gully.CSome penguins sufferings in a gully.DWays of filming the series Dyn

31、asties.2、Who holds a positive attitude towards human interference?AKathryn Shaw.BWill Lawson.CPaul Nieklen.DDavid Attenborough.3、Which of the following best explains the word “gut-wrenching” underlined in paragraph 2?APutting one in place.BMaking one confused.CPutting one in danger.DMaking one heart

32、broken.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AReasons for the Necessity of Lending a Hand to AnimalsBSuggestions on How to Protect Animals From DangerCEffects of Human Interference on Dangerous AnimalsDOpinions on Whether to Help Animals in Trouble or Not23（8分） An international group of coffee

33、 experts has considered Ethiopias coffee as the best in the world. Coffee is a top export of the country. But at home, it is seen as national pride. Ethiopians feel good about their coffee, and enjoying a drink with friends is a long tradition.International coffee experts travel the world to find th

34、e best coffee. They keep returning to Ethiopia. Some people say the climate produces quality beans. Morton Wenner is a coffee importer. He said, “Ethiopia has different ancient types of coffee. They are planted in places with perfect soil, perfect altitude, and climates that are really suitable for

35、coffee processing, such as drying and things like that.”Finding the best quality beans is often an issue of taste. The process is known as cupping tasting and comparing coffee from different roasted beans, grading and then pricing them.But before international experts come to taste, coffee beans are

36、 studied in small coffee laboratories. Helen Assefa, a lab technician, describes the process, “When the coffee comes to the lab, we assess its quality first by recording the details. Then we weigh the wetness level and screen the beans for analysis. After that we polish the coffee beans and taste th

37、e samples. At the end we check for imperfect beans.”Ethiopia is making big profits on its coffee reputation by exporting coffee to more than 120 countries. The country has an export income of more than $840 million a year. But not all the best coffee leaves Ethiopia. Forty percent of the coffee grow

38、n in the country stays there. It remains an important part of everyday life at work, at home and at ceremonies just to celebrate that special cup.1、Where does the Ethiopians pride mainly come from?ATraditional practices.BFood export.CInternational experts.DBest coffee.2、Ethiopia produces best coffee

39、 because of _.Athe special coffee tasteBthe long-standing traditionCthe satisfactory mild climateDthe favorable growing environment3、Which of the following describes the process of studying coffee beans in the lab?a. polish and tasteb. weigh the dampness levelc. record quality factsd. analyze the be

40、anse. check for imperfectionAd-c-b-a-eBc-b-d-a-eCe-c-a-b-dDc-d-a-b-e4、What can we learn from the last paragraph?ACoffee is essential in Ethiopians daily lives.BCoffee is the most profitable industry in Ethiopia.CMost of the coffee production remains in Ethiopia.DEthiopians often hold ceremonies to c

41、elebrate harvest.24（8分） Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of yo

42、ur diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less selfconscious (難為情) when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flo

43、od the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less

44、 hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at

45、it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12inch plate instead of a 10inch plate. When w

46、e choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (攝入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1、The text is especially helpful for those who care about _.Atheir home comfortsBtheir body shapeChouse buyingDhealthy diets

47、2、A home environment in blue can help people _.Adigest food betterBreduce food intakeCburn more caloriesDregain their appetites3、What are people advised to do at mealtimes?AEat quickly.BPlay fast music.CUse smaller spoons.DTurn down the lights.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AIs Your Hou

48、se Making You Fat?BWays of Serving DinnerCEffects of SelfConsciousnessDIs Your Home Environment Relaxing?25（10分）Wanted, Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. Youll work on the stations music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessar

49、y, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申請) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from

50、December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:3016:00.Excellent pay.Please contact(聯(lián)系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with

51、 post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District Council Software TrainerIf you are aged 24-3 and have experience in teaching and tr

52、aining, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (

53、簡歷) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1、Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?AProducer Vacancies, Kiss 100.BMrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.CThe Enterprise Shopping Centre.DWealden District Council2、We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs

54、 a person who _.Ais aged between 24 and 40Bmay do some training workCshould deal with general dutiesDcan work for about a month3、Which position is open to recent school graduates?AProducer, London Kiss.BFather Christmas.CAccountants AssistantDSoftware Trainer4、What kind of person would probably appl

55、y to Palmace Limited?AOne with GCSE grade C level.BOne with some office experience.COne having good computer knowledge.DOne trained in producing music programmes.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）In 2014, my boyfriend left me. What made it 1 was that

56、 he decided to end our relationship in December, weeks 2 both my birthday and Christmas.Dad sent me some money for the 3 to cheer me up. With it, I could have done many 4 things, such as adding it to my saving account, but I didnt 5 ,I bought myself French cooking lessons. Id go to the lessons every

57、 6 morning, and our little group, 12 of us,would listen sleepily to 7 of different recipes. Afterwards, we would 8 with another student and try to make our dishes together, which usually 9 to please anyone else.Each week, the same faces would 10 to embarrass ourselves before the professional chefs a

58、nd cook something that 11 looked like French dishes. Although the classes didnt turn me into a 12 , they, as a matter of fact, gave me a 13 to talk to people who werent co-workers or friends, helping me 14 about my self-pity. It gave me a( n) 15 to take it easy on a Friday night, and get out of the

59、house 16 on a Saturday morning.The world can sometimes feel very cold and cruel, so we d remember to 17 ourselves, every once in a while.Ill always be 18 to the few classes that I took. At a time when I was feeling so sad, it cheered me up to be 19 and irresponsible. And 20 I still don t know how to

60、 prepare a French recipe properly, Im still glad I got to eat, drink and laugh with all those friendly people.1、Abetter Bpublic Cworse Dsurprising2、Aahead of Bas of Cregardless of Dout of3、Ameeting Bholidays Coffers Ddiscounts4、Ainteresting Bexciting Ceasy Dresponsible5、AOtherwise BInstead CStill DS