2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長春市南關(guān)區(qū)中考英語模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of

2、 during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows2、- Why didnt you enjoy the concert? - It was _ concert I had ever listened to.more wonderful Bless wonderful Cthe least wonderful Dthe most wonderful3、- Which robot do

3、you think is the most useful?- _.AThe robot that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center4、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying Dcarried5、They dont

4、live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving6、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving7、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These picture

5、s can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like8、- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.- Really? Just two floors _ me?AbelowBonCunderDabove9、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I _.Aso; cantBand; w

6、ontCbut; mustntDor; wont10、We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful. 完形填空11、Sometimes, children want to grow up quickly. Thats because adults have 1 school rules to follow at all and they are al

7、lowed to do many things such as driving cars and moving out. But theres one place in Japan where children want to stay 2 forever.Adults are not allowed to visit Japans Future Sweets Factory. Only students in Grade Six and those who are younger are allowed. They are asked to visit it 3 , leaving thei

8、r parents in the waiting hall.Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture, 4 . After kids pass through the gate, they will be in a waiting hall. There they must say 5 to their parents. Then they 6 a special kid-sized door to the magical place. In it, kids can taste sweets and learn how they are coo

9、ked.After kids get out, they are encouraged to 7 their exciting adventures(奇遇) to their parents. In fact, this communication between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyamas motivation(動機) for starting the factory. “Nowadays, parents are busy 8 they dont spend much time listening to what their c

10、hildren are saying.” He said. “I hope parents will be more 9 about communicating with their kids.”Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea. It teaches kids to express 10 bravely and offers children an exciting experience.1Aany Bmany Csome Dno2Aold Byoung Ctall Dbeautiful3Aalone Bstill Canyway Dalou

11、d4AFrance BAmerica CJapan DBritain5Ahello Bsorry Cyes Dgoodbye6Alay out Bgive up Cgo through Dgive away7Asell Bdescribe Clend Dgive8Auntil Bif Cso Dbecause9Aserious Bworried Cnervous Dangry10Ahimself Bourselves Cherself Dthemselves. 語法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught

12、us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the

13、class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) wo

14、rds. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罰款). How much would you have

15、to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.

16、The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his fathers basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry about that,” Wayne said.“Were very pleased to have the bo

17、ok back. Wayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.1The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _.Ain 1949Bin 1965Cin 1975Din 20142Gone with the Wind is the name of _.Aa libraryBa schoolCa bookDa magazine3_ offered to send the book back to the school.AW

18、aynes fatherBWayneCLoris headmasterDLoriB14、My summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&thr 3： kids FTF.ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too bad：neither can the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak：th

19、e language of computerized communication found on Internet.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their

20、 three screaming kids face to face.I love New York；its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的)Everyone should just r

21、elax, say linguists(語言學(xué)家)They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important

22、 to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English.Learning to write proper English is a must for their future.Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12, says，“I wouldnt use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun.”1Could the middle school teac

23、her in England understand the first sentence when she received it as homework?AYes, she could. BNo, she couldnt. CWe dont know.2What is Netspeak according to this passage?AIt can look like a completely official language.BThe language of computerized communication found on Internet.CSchoolteachers an

24、d parents like it very much.3What is the main purpose(目的) of the first paragraph?ATo give an example of a foreign language.BTo express worries about using Netspeak.CTo lead in the topic of Netspeak.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?ADavid Crystal thinks Netspeak helps with the

25、 art of diary writing.BNetspeakers think there is no need to teach young people to write proper English.CWe must stop teenagers from using text language.5What can be the best title for the passage?ANetspeak：A WidelyUsed Language on InternetBDoes Netspeak Harm to the English LanguageCIs Netspeak Help

26、ful in the English LanguageC15、Charles Dickens was an English writer. He was born in 1812. He created some of the worlds best-known characters and many readers think he is the most important writer of the Victorian era (1837-1901). Some of his famous novels are Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and Gr

27、eat Expectations. Most people in his novels lived in London. In 1824, Dickens father went to prison(監(jiān)獄) because he couldnt pay money to someone. In those days, a mans wife and young children went to prison with him. Charles was 12, so he left school to work in the prison. Life was hard, and a lot of

28、 children worked in those days. Dickens own experience helped him to write about poor children without a mother or father. Dickens success began with the publication (出版) of The Pickwick Papers in 1836. And his book Oliver Twist is about a boy without father. Important people were more interested in

29、 the problems of poor people after reading Dickens books.Dickens novels are often very long and he wrote them in different parts for a newspaper each week. His novels have a lot of exciting and sad things in them. He wanted his readers to buy the newspaper every week. And the readers wanted to finis

30、h the story! Dickens novels are popular because many of his stories are about social(社會的) problems and family life. Dickens was successful in writing and he has been praised by other writers for his style and characters.1When was Charles Dickens born?AIn 1812. BIn 1824. CIn 1836. DIn 1901.2Where did

31、 Dickens work when he was 12?AIn the prison. BAt a school. COn a farm. DIn an office.3Dickens novels are popular because_.Athey have a lot of exciting and sad thingsBthey are about social problems and family lifeChe has been praised for his style and charactersDhe is the most important writer of the

32、 Victorian eraD16、The Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not work at allYou can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when the yget to and from a job every dayThe Fact The fact is that this dream can be attainedYou can stay

33、 at home，work when you want to and make money when you need toThere are plenty of opportunities for you make moneyat home，just by using your computer and the InternetStart Today! Educate yourself，look closely in toall the opportunities and decide on what works best for youIt will not happen during o

34、ne night，but you can make the decision to day and start to make it happen todayHow Could You Do It？Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people？Are you using it to make money？Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that!When you have your computer and

35、 the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven day a weekYou will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day longGet Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computerAnd you can begin your Stay-at-home businesses

36、with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for？1In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage？_ASportsBNewsCCultureDBusiness2What does the underlined wordattainedinPointmean？_ABrokenBRealizedCLostDDestroyed3Whats the best title for Point？_ASleep24 Hours a DayBMake Money Ev

37、ery MomentCPlay All Day LongDTravel Around the World4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？_APeople need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home businessBPeople can even use their blogs to make moneyCPeople can plan their own time when they work at homeDPeople can make the best

38、decision and start to make it happen today5How is the passage organized？_ABy using famous peoples wordsBBy giving reasonsonlyCBy showing a topic and giving solutionsDBy telling old storiesE17、A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldnt find his way out. Dying for water, h

39、e found an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵）in the house!The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no water how hard he tried, no matter came out.He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork in it. On the bottle, there was an old note sayin

40、g: You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Dont forget to fill it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!If Im selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive, he thought. If I do as the

41、note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump!After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.“Believe me, do as

42、 the note tells you!” he wrote.1What does the underlined word “draw” in the second paragraph mean?A繪畫 B汲取 C抽簽 D抽獎2Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage?AThe man saw an old note under the bottle.BThe man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle.CThe man added h

43、is words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said.DThe man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house.3What is the correct order to draw water according to the note?a.Draw water from the pump.b.Take the cork out of the bottle.c.Add the water from the bottle i

44、nto the pump.Aabc Bbac Ccab Dbca4What is the story trying to tell us most?ASometimes being selfish is the best choice.BIts important not to be selfish.CIts selfish taking risks when you have troubles.DDont believe strange notes until you make sure they are correct.F18、Different weather makes people

45、feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times an

46、d very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after t

47、he strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence

48、on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(氣壓) may make people forgetful(健忘). People le

49、ave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1What can cause problems on health？AHot and wet weather BA strong windCWarm weather DLow air pressure2A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _