Modules10-12-知識梳理(共38張PPT)

1、1. 天氣/氣候相關(guān) _n陣雨 _n暴風(fēng)雨 _n冰 _n溫度 _ 給某人量體溫 _n度；度數(shù) _adj. 負(fù)的；零下的2. _vaux. 可能；也許showerstormicetemperaturetake ones temperaturedegreeminusmight16次6. _v但愿；希望7. _n英里8. _adv. 圍繞地9. _n& adj.西北；西北的10. _n& adj.東南；東南的11. _n(有檐的)帽子12. _n國際象棋3. _ conj. 然而；盡管4. _adv. (某人或某事物)也 不 _既不也 不5. _adj. 使人煩惱的；可怕 的althoughneit

2、herneither.nor.terriblewishmileroundnorthwestsoutheastcapchess15次13. _n(同類事物的) (一)套，(一)副，(一)組 14. _n筷子15. _n玩具16. _adj. (電子)視頻的17. _n禮物18. _ n例子；實例 _例如19. _n月；月份20. _v& n有的味 道；味道21. _n經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗22. _n逗留；停留23. _ pron. 某人；有人24._n三明治；夾心面 包片setchopsticktoyvideogiftexamplefor examplemonthtasteexperiencestayso

3、meonesandwich16次13次30次24次13次25. _ prep. 到之上； 向之上26. _n肩；肩膀27. _n玻璃28. _n底部；下端 _在底 部29. _adj. 有毛病的；錯誤 的 adv. 不正確地；錯誤地30. _n問題；煩惱；困難31. _v舉起； 抬起； 提起 n電梯 _抬起；提起32. _v使落下；投下33. _v蓋；蓋上ontoshoulderglassbottomat the bottom ofwrongtroubleliftlift updropcover16次34. _n地震35. _v警告；告誡36. _n內(nèi)部；里面 adv. 在里面；向室內(nèi) pre

4、p. 在里面 adj. 里面的；內(nèi)部的37. _ prep. 在正下方； 在下面38. _n窗；窗戶39. _adj. 不和接觸的；不 挨太近的 v清除；清理；移走40. _adj. 鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的 _(使)平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜41. _adj. 勇敢的；無畏的earthquakewarn insideunderwindowclearcalmcalm downbrave12次1. cloud (n.)云_(adj. )多云的2. sun (n.)太陽_(adj. )晴朗的3. wind (n.)風(fēng)_(adj. )多風(fēng)的；刮大風(fēng)的 4. tradition (n.)傳統(tǒng)_(adj. )傳統(tǒng)的5. medi

5、cine (n.)藥_(adj. )醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的6. power (n.)電，電力_(adj. )有影響力的；能控制他人的7. skate (v.)滑冰_(n.)溜冰，滑冰8. accept (v.)收受；接受_(反義詞)拒絕cloudysunnywindytraditionalmedicalpowerfulskatingrefuse21次17次9. break (v.)打破(記錄)；打碎 _(過去式) _(過去分詞) _(adj. )破碎的10. imagine (v.)想象；設(shè)想_(n.)想象，想象力11. train (v.)(體育)訓(xùn)練，操練 _(n.)訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn) _(n.)訓(xùn)練師b

6、rokebrokenbrokenimaginationtrainingtrainer27次22次12. keep (v.)保持；留在_(過去式/過去分詞)13. thick (adj. )厚的_(反義詞)薄的；細(xì)長的14. wet (adj. )濕的；下雨的 _(反義詞)干燥；干燥的15. probable (adj. )可能的 _(adv. )或許；可能16. immediate (adj. )立刻_(adv. )立刻；當(dāng)即keptthindryprobablyimmediately31次22次17. different (adj. )不同的_(n.)差別；差異 _有影響；起作用18. se

7、rious (adj. )認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的；不開玩笑的 _(adv. )嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地雙詞性19. snow (n.)雪_(adj. )多雪的；下雪的 (v.)下雪differencemake a differenceseriouslysnowy46次20. rain (n.)雨_(adj. )多雨的；下雨的 (v.)下雨21. surprise (v.)(使某人)吃驚 _(adj. )驚奇的；驚訝的 _(adj. )使人驚訝的；出人意料的 (n.)驚奇；意外之事rainysurprisedsurprising16次22. harm (v. & n.)損害；傷害 _(adj. )有害的 _(adj.

8、 )無害的 _對有害 _損害；傷害23. help (v. & n)幫助 _(adj. )有用的；提供幫助的 _(adj. )無用的harmfulharmlessbe harmful to do harm tohelpfulhelpless77次1. _上車2. _等待3. _熬夜4. _跳出5. _逃跑6. _打掃干凈7. _進(jìn)入8. _逃避；擺脫9. _長大10. _陷入困境11. _為驕傲12. _兩者都13. _在和之間14. _有時，間或15. _舉起16. _保持冷靜get onwait forstay upjump out of run awayclean up come int

9、oget out ofgrow upget in to troublebe proud ofboth.andbetween.and.from time to timeput upkeep calm天氣The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to _， then brown.天氣變得更涼爽，綠色的葉子開始變成金黃色，然后變成棕色。2. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening.在阿拉斯加，夏天白天很長很暖和，但晚上可

10、能很涼爽。turn gold安全與急救3. _ hes warm. _ him _ a coat.確保他不受。用外套給他蓋著。4. Do not jump out of high buildings.不要從高的建筑物跳下。5. _ windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fires.遠(yuǎn)離窗戶和重的家具。避開火源。Make sureCoverwithStay away from6. Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may _ you.遠(yuǎn)離建筑物，因為建筑物的部分東西有可能落下

11、來砸到你。7. In the mountains, _ falling rocks.在山里，要小心滑落的巖石。8. _， follow what you learnt in school.總之，遵守你在學(xué)校所學(xué)的。fall onbe careful ofIn short談?wù)撎鞖馇闆r1. Whats the temperature? Its between minus eight and minus two degrees.2. Is it snowy in England in December? Not usually, although this year it snowed quite

12、a lot.3. Whats the weather like in America in winter, Betty? We have cold winters and hot summers.4. I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well. But I dont like showers or windy weather. Me neither. Rainy weather is terrible.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? Itll probably be cold tomorro

13、w.談?wù)摪踩c急救1. What can we do to help him？ First of all, find out whats wrong with him.2. What should we do before help arrives? Make him comfortable.3. What do you do if someones hurt? Ask him/her what happened. 話題7 安全與急救命題探索 該話題主要圍繞中學(xué)生“安全與急救”的問題展開，這也是近年來全社會關(guān)注的焦點。2016桂林考查1次，題目為“The safety around us”。典

14、例剖析 (2016桂林)在我們周圍經(jīng)常存在安全隱患，所以我們應(yīng)該對安全問題引起足夠的重視。請以The safety around us為題，寫一篇英語短文，說說我們身邊的安全問題。內(nèi)容包括：At homebe careful with, turn off, power supply(電源), gas holder(煤氣罐).On the roadobey(遵守)the traffic rules, not ride side by side, not listen to music.At schoolnot push the others on the stairs, if.accident,

15、 call 120, do some basic medical training.要求：1. 文中包括以上信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范； 2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實信息的人名、地名或校名等； 3. 文章詞數(shù)在80100之間，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞 數(shù)。The safety around us Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety. At home, we should _ _ If

16、 we can do all these well, well enjoy our life better.【定人稱、定時態(tài)】 1. 人稱：根據(jù)開頭和結(jié)尾的已知信息，應(yīng)用第一人稱。 2. 時態(tài)：講述做法時，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，可適當(dāng) 使用一般將來 時?！玖刑峋V、寫句子】列提綱寫句子第一層：引出話題，分條說明應(yīng)該怎么做Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety.1. 在家(At home) 在家當(dāng)心火和電。(

17、be careful with) _.2. 在路上(On the road) 在路上遵守交通規(guī)則。(obey) _.第一層：引出話題，分條說明應(yīng)該怎么做3. 在學(xué)校(At school) 在學(xué)校不應(yīng)該在樓梯上互相推。 (push each other) _.第二層：總結(jié)If we can do all these well, well enjoy our life better.【句子升格】We should remember to turn off the power supply and gas holders before leaving home.(用remember引導(dǎo)祈使句) _O

18、n the road, we should always obey the traffic rules.(用be supposed to升格) _【范文升格】The safety around us Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety. At home, we should be careful with fire and electricity. Remember to turn off the p

19、ower supply and gas holders before leaving home. On the road, we are always supposed to obey the traffic rules. We mustnt listen to music when we walk on the road. Besides, we are not allowed to ride side by side. At school, we shouldnt push each other on the stairs. If there is an accident, call 12

20、0. So it is necessary for us to do some basic medical training for unexpected needs. In short, safety must come first! If we can do all these well, well enjoy our life better.同類話題好句積累如何保持健康1. Youd better eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. 2. Its necessary to play different sports be

21、cause we can keep fit only if we exercise more.3. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.如何保證自身的安全4. If we are in danger on the way, we should ask the police for help in time.5. When we are surfing on the Internet, we should be careful to make friends online.6. You cant

22、 go swimming alone in a river, because it may be dangerous.學(xué)校安全教育7. Its so dangerous to run around the passage.8. Dont play or run on the busy road at any time.9. Whether we walk or take a bus to school, we must be careful of the traffic.學(xué)校校紀(jì)校規(guī)10. In order to keep the classroom clean, students mustn

23、t eat anything in the classroom.11. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, and dont eat in class.12. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.寫作練兵 (2018樂山改編)現(xiàn)在，戴眼鏡的學(xué)生越來越多，為此，國家把每年6月6日定為愛眼日。請你結(jié)合自己的體會，就如何愛護(hù)眼睛，以“How to protect our eyes”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，談?wù)勛约菏侨绾伪Ｗo(hù)眼睛的。寫作要點： 1. 吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡蘿卜、雞蛋等； 2. 多做眼保健操，長時間用眼后可看看遠(yuǎn)方； 3. 養(yǎng)成良好的用眼習(xí)慣，如：不躺著玩手機(jī)或看書等。寫