2021-2022學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、My sister with my parents _dumplings when I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making2、Every year, more than 70

2、million sharks _ for their fins(魚(yú)翅).Awere killedBhave killedCare killedDwill kill3、How is George now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBprovidedCpassedDoffered4、Last night, I went to bed late, _ I am really tired now.Aso Bor Cbut5、Would you like some more noodles, Ce

3、lia?Yes, just _, please.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle6、- Hes never been to France, which is well worth a visit, _?- _. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.Ahas he; No Bis he; Yes Chas he; Yes Dhasnt he; No7、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso8、He was _ in the traffic

4、accident.AinjureBinjuringCinjuredDinjures9、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan10、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held. 完形填空11、My young daughter and I were flying to Miami for holiday. The p

5、lane was totally 1 We couldnt get seats together and were separated by the aisle. I asked two men if they would like to change 2 with us, so that we could be together. They 3 At the same time, a mother 4 three children also had the same problem as us. The mother 5 her baby, but her young son and his

6、 older brother were separated from her. She was very concerned about the boys sitting with 6 . She was very worried, but 7 helped her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and his group managed to make enough space for the 8 My young daughter, however, was afraid of not being next

7、 to a window or her mom. I told her I couldnt do anything; we had to sit 9 we were. Amazingly, the man sitting next to me turned to me and said he really liked the seat near the aisle, so we changed seats and continued our trip 10 Would that man give us his seat if the others hadnt done so for the m

8、om and her children? I dont know. Perhaps kindness is contagious.1Acrowded Buncomfortable Cfull Dnoisy2Amoney Bseats Cminds Dideas3Aagreed Brefused C waited Cnodded4Awith Bexcept Cnext to Dbesides5Aheld Braised Ccarried Dbrought6Afriends Bwaitresses Cstrangers Drelatives7Asomebody Banybody Ceverybod

9、y Dnobody8Afamily Bhome Chouse Dteam9Athat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen10Asadly Bhurriedly Cslowly Dhappily. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機(jī))? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these qu

10、estions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked

11、. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in te

12、n different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、1（小題1）Ahmed was famous for _.Awindsurfing BWeightliftingCflying Dplaying tennis2（小題2）Patty was a ch

13、ampion in_.Athe USA BTurkey CChina DEgypt3（小題3）Both Lai-Shan and Naim succeed at the Olympics _.AIn 1988 BIn 1992CIn 1996 DIn 2000B14、Montgomery County Youth ServicesWorkshop of Anger ControlWednesday March 2nd, 2017 or Wednesday, April 20th, 20172: 00pm 5:00 pmConference Room D, United Way Service

14、Center 1600 Lake Street Parents must come in to sign permission form the day before.For more information, please get in touch with MCYS at 292 - 6471Anger Management 101 Workshop at LAMP 6:30pm 8:30 pm, Wednesday starting from January 6, 2017For parents with kids aged 3 7 who have trouble controllin

15、g their anger.Learn about how to help your kids manage anger.Get support raising happy kidsChildren available: light dinner provided10 each. Please call 416 - 252 - 6471 for more information.LAMP Health CenterThursday WorkshopDo you get angry when your kids make their rooms in a mess again?Do you ge

16、t angry when your husband doesnt help with the housework?Here you can know what “normal” anger is, learn useful anger management skills and how to deal with anger in a healthy way.Free!Womens Health Center, 259 Derby Street10:00 am 1:00 pm, each Thursday from 14th April to 26th May1Workshop of Anger

17、 Control will be held _AonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times2At LAMPs workshop, you can NOT .Ahave a light dinnerBlearn about raising happy kidsClearn useful anger management skillsDknow more about children medical care3Thursday Workshop is for _.Aangry and tired wives or mothersBunhappy and bored husb

18、andsCnervous and unhappy teenagersDworried and nervous parents4If you want to join a free workshop, you should go to .ALAMP Health CenterBYouth Service CenterCUnited Way Service CenterDWomens Health Center5The workshops deal with _.Afamily problemsBstudy problemsCanger problemsDchildcare problemsC15

19、、From 2016, Children in Finland would not be taught cursive handwriting. Instead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but experts say the move could do harm to a childs b

20、rain development.“Most people would agree that everyone should at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易讀性）, does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was rese

21、arch connecting fluent（流暢的） handwriting with better written articles,“but the key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity（自動(dòng)性） of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already type faster than they can handwrite. But,

22、as Misty Adoniou agreed, handwriting can play an important part in brain development.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（視覺(jué)的） skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain development. The physical act of handwriting also

23、 helps the memory of information and the flow（流動(dòng)）of ideas.”For example, in a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural（神經(jīng)的） activity was more improved and“aduit

24、-like”than in those who had simply looked at letters. “Technology can encourage and support plenty of child development and educational objectives, such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves, “And there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”B

25、ut as Ms Adoniou concluded:“With so many things to do in a school day, it is hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”1Ms Adoniou probably

26、agrees that you will write articles better when _.Ayou care less about your handwritingByou have a special style of handwritingCyou improve the quality of handwritingDyou have different forms of handwriting2According to Ms Adoniou, cursive handwriting _.Aimproves childrens eyesightBmakes childrens h

27、ands strongCmakes children have fewer ideasDhelps childrens brains develop better3What is the passage mainly about _?AHow to teach keyboard typing.BThe reasons why students drop pens.CSome opinions on cursive handwriting.DHow to improve your own writing style.D16、Tsunami(海嘯)is a natural disaster，whi

28、ch is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves？Sometimes，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，water b

29、egins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and highe

30、r and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(氣象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese word “tsunami” means _.Aearthquake Bsea wave Cocean water Dtornado2According to the passag

31、e，a tsunami can be caused by _.Aan underwater earthquakeBheavy rainsCwaves hitting landDtornado3As the tsunami moves toward land，it_.Apicks up more speedBbecomes far less dangerousCrises higher and higherDrises lower and lower4According to this passage，_.Aa tsunami cant cause lots of troubleBpeople

32、can save their lives when a tsunami is comingCthe warning from the weather bureau can help people save their livesDno one can escape when a tsunami is comingE17、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it，so it is espec

33、ially useful to themFor example，Eskimos use a large number of words for different kinds of snowThese would be useless to people living in a hot countryLanguages change all the timeWords that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use，though they can still be found in books and dic

34、tionariesThis is often because the word has been replaced(代替)by another simpler one that most people preferFor example, car is now used instead of automobileWords can change their meanings，or have new ones added to themThe development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc

35、 and mouse and invented new words like byteOften words borrowed from other languages are used to create new wordsEnglish contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1Court, beef and vegetable are a few examplesAt first sight，or at first hearing， But when

36、you look more closely, or listen more carefully，it is possible to find links and similarities between some languagesFor example，the word brother is like Bruder in GermanLanguage experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language familiesGenerally, languages that belong(屬

37、于)to a particular family have similar sounding words which have the same meaningEnglish belongs to the same language family as French，German，Spanish，and many languages spoken in Europe and AsiaThey belong to the IndoEuropean group and it is the largest language familyThe Chinese language belongs to

38、SinoTibetan group, while Japanese belongs to yet another family which includes KoreanBut differences in language can make a barrier(障礙)when countries meet to discuss world issuesTo smooth away the barrier，the United Nations use Chinese，English，F(xiàn)rench，Russian and Spanish as a few official languages t

39、hroughout their meetingsIn some countries where many languages are spoken，there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business useFor instance，English is the official language in India2The example of the Eskimos mentioned in ParaIt shows that Alanguage is close to the life of the people who inv

40、ented itBthe same word has different meanings in cold and hot countriesCpeople change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesDEskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3People today prefer the wordcartoautomobilebecause Acar sounds nice at first hearingBcar is simpler t

41、han automobileCautomobile is harder to pronounceDautomobile has changed its meaning4Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?Alanguages used in most countries change with the timeBlanguages of different places sound difficult to understandClanguages spoken thro

42、ughout the world seem very differentDlanguages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5It can be inferred(推斷)from the passage that Amany words in English，Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningBEnglish and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in EuropeCth

43、e Chinese，Japanese and Koreau languages belong to the largest language familyDsome French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureF18、Facing the Sea with Spring BlossomsBy HaiziFrom tomorrow on. I will be a happy manGrooming, chopping and travelling all over the world.

44、From tomorrow on. I will care about food and vegetables.Living in a house towards the sea with spring blossoms.From tomorrow on. I wil1 write to each of my dear ones.Telling them of my happiness, which is the happiest lightening told me. I will spread it to each one of them, giving every river and e

45、very mountain a warm name.Strangers, I will also wish you happy.May you have a brilliant future!May you lovers eventually become spouses!May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!I only wish to face the sea, with spring blossoms.1From the poem we can infer that Haizi might be a _.Afarmer BfishermanCpoet Dtraveler2What do you think of the sentence face the sea. with spring blossom?AThe author likes sea and flowers.BThe author is feeling blue.CThe authors