2022屆安徽省淮南市壽中考英語仿真試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Is_here？-No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveAeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody2、Why stop walking, Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don3、The rest of students in the classroom _my classmates.AisBareCbeDam4、We should stop fa

3、ctories from _ the river.Apollutes Bpolluting Cpollution Dpollute5、This is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already the language.Aspoken BusedCentered Dcovered6、Must I park my car behind the building?No, you _. You _ park it there.Amustnt; mayBmay not; mustCdont have to; mayDshouldnt; must7、The peop

4、le who are more confident have more_to make themselves successful.AeducationBchancesCprideDexcuses8、-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back9、-Could you tell me _?-Sure.

5、 Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is10、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelong.BPurpose.CInsert. 完形填空11、I was standing in line behind a woman in h

6、er 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 1 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 2 , my husband just lost his job. I dont know how I can 3 the holidays.” Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps (食品券) for poor families.My 4 hurt, I

7、 wanted to help but didnt know 5 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume (簡歷)? 6 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasnt any money or an offer of a job, but 7 it would help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said

8、to the shop owner. It sounds like youre going through a really 8 time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.” I 9 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 10 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 11 to me.”To

9、tell the truth, her reply was a little 12 . Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 13 too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave

10、me a similar 14 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 15 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.1AhimBherCmeDus2AbadBbusyCfunnyDgood3Aget throughBgive upCput offDtalk about4AhandBheadCheartDleg5AhowBwhenCwhereDwhy6AAfterBAlthoughCAsDOnce7AagainBi

11、nsteadCmaybeDoften8AdullBhardCpleasantDspecial9AhandedBlentCreadDsold10AexpressionsBletters.CsentencesDwords11AexplainsBintroducesCmeansDsuggests12AboringBexcitingCrelaxingDsurprising13AchatBcryCdriveDshake14AcardBresumeCstampDwallet15AsillyBsorryCwellDwarm. 語法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe

12、, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answ

13、er that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what their f

14、aces4, but they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 閱讀理解A13、Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds. Usually the male butterfly is m

15、ore brightly colored than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies have

16、a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown markings which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to see. The best exam

17、ple of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. Even its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.Many butterflies have round marks o

18、n their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting, and their wings are folded, these cant be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and, frightened, it flies away.1Which of the following is likel

19、y to be the most brightly colored?AA female in a hot country. BMale in a cool country.CA male in a hot country. DA dead leaf butterfly with wings closed.2What does the underlined word “chasing”in the 2nd paragraph mean?Arunning after. Blooking after. Cleave for. Dstay with.3What is one of the reason

20、s that female butterflies are safer from enemies than male butterflies?ABecause they are bigger.BBecause they are heavier.CBecause they have colors that are not so bright.DBecause they have marks that look like eyes.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe color of a male butter

21、fly is always brighter than the females.BThe Dead Leaf Butterfly has holes in its wings.CA lot of butterflies seem to have eyes on their wings.DIn order to catch a butterfly, the bird always closes its wings.B14、We dont know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine

22、it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day we will be making new friends through the Interneteven our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won

23、t be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as

24、computers, like robots which will do the homework for us.Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means(方式) of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much cleaner

25、.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isnt true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as wel

26、l as health will be in better condition.Although we cant predict(預測) the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our childrens future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine(樂觀的) about our future

27、. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.1Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?ABecause the number of people will become much smallerBBecause there will be less face-to-face communicationCBecause people wont like making friends with each otherDBecause people wont com

28、municate with each other much often2According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?AThe relationship between people will be more important than today.BThe way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.CIt wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets.DOur

29、 environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.3What does the passage mainly talk about?AHow people will communicate in the year 2050.BWhat our life will be like in the year 2050.CHow people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.DWhat high technology will appea

30、r in the year 2050.C15、We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed.When co

31、ld weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (遷移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”(麻哈魚). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to sal

32、t water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the

33、 way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind lobster (龍蝦). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why

34、 they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.Agive birth Benj

35、oy warmer weatherCfind food more easily Dfind beautiful places2The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in_.Asalt water BriversCfresh water Dits birthplace3The mice in northern Europe leave their mountain when _.Athey give birth Bthe weather is badCthe place get too crowded Dthey havent enough fo

36、od4The lobster move_.Ato the fresh water Bto the sea floorCat a certain time Dto find more food5What is the main idea of the passage?AAnimals move in order to find food more easily.BThe migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.CLiving things move from one place to another b

37、ecause they like to travel.DSometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.D16、Play Park lifeGet some exerciseBrighton24th September 14th DecemberParklife is the universitys recreational sports programe looking to get you involved in sporting activi

38、ty regardless of ability and without the commitment of regular training. Supported by the university, Students Union and Sport England Lottery funding each session will never cost you more than 1 to take part! This terms sports include: Badminton, Basketball, Football, Handball, Hockey- Indoor, Judo

39、, Swimming, Table Tennis, Volleyball.ActivityTimeLocationFirst Session / DetailsMondaySwimming10.30 am -8 pmPrince Regent Pool24th September startJudo F7pm-9pmFalmer Studio 14th October startBadminton6pm-7.30pmFalmer Sports Centre28th September start (no session 19th Dec)TuesdaySwimming 10.30am 6.45

40、pmPrince Regent Pool25th September startHandball1pm-3pmFalmer Sports Centre6th October startVolleyball3pm-5pmFalmer Sports Centre6th October startWednesdaySwimming10.30am 8pmPrince Regent Pool26th September startFootball F1 pm 7pmFalmer Artificial Pitch3rd October startBasketball3.30pm-5.30 pmCockcr

41、oft Sports Centre26th September start (booking required)ThursdaySwimming10.30am 8pmPrince Regent Pool27th September startFootball F3.30pm 5pFalmer Artificial Pitch27th September startTennis F5 pm- 7pmFalmer Sports Centre28th September startFridayIndoor Hockey4.30 pm- 6.00 pmCockcroft Sports Centre28

42、th September start (no session 19th Oct)Table Tennis2pm-4pmFalmer Sports Centre5th October startSaturdayBasketball F 4.00pm 6.00pmFalmer Sports Centre5th October start (no session 23rd Nov and 7th Dec)Swimming10 am 8 pmPrince Regent Pool30th September startSundaySwimming10 am 8 pmPrince Regent Pool2

43、9th September startDenotes sessions are free, all other sessions are 1.1How many kinds of sports are there in Parklife?A5B9C13D182What kind of sport can you do most of the days?ASwimming.BFootball.CBadminton.DBasketball.3If Jack likes football, tennis and indoor hockey and he is free at 4pm on Thurs

44、day on 27th September, where can he play a sport?APrince Regent Pool.BCockcroft Sports Centre.CFalmer Artificial Pitch.DFalmer Sports Centre.4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AAll sessions cost 1.BAll sessions start from 24th September.CYou can play table tennis at 6pm in Falmer Sports Cent

45、re on 5th October.DIf you want to play basketball on Wednesday, you need to book first.5What is Parklife?AIt is a sports program supported by the university.BIt is a kind of university sports.CIt is a Students Union to get you involved in sporting activity.DIt is a free regular sports training.E17、D

46、ear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help cant be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(緊急的）situation. So I want to learn something important about general t

47、reatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. Wash the burnt area w

48、ith water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的）dressing For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke:To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting(寬松的）clo

49、thing. rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink boiled water or fruit juice; avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer. Doctor1First Aid is given .Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital2If someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should .Acover his

50、 arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of his arm firstDput his arm under some running water3What should you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?AWear close clothesBRest outdoors as often as possible,CDrink boiled water or fruit juice.DDrink milk, win

51、e and beer.F18、Books, which give instructions on how to do things, are very popular in the USA today. A lot of books like these begin with titles that start with the words “how to”. Many “how to” books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you woul

52、d like to become very rich, you can buy a book How to Make a Million. If you never make any money, you need a book called How to Live on Nothing.One of the most popular kinds of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you are unhappy with your life, you can read How to love Every Minu

53、te of Your life. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself Sad. Many of these books help people use their free time better. Some people want books which will give them useful information about sports, hobbies and travels.Other people use their free tim

54、e to make repairs and improvements in their homes. They like books which give step-by-step instructions on how to repair things like electrical writing, or how to decorate a house or make it larger.Why have “how to” books become so popular ? Maybe because life has become so popular. Maybe because li

55、fe has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use , more choices to make, and more problems to solve. “How to” books help people deal with modern life. 根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1When one wants to change his job, he probably needs to read .AHow to Succeed in A JobBHow to Turn Failure into SuccessCHow to Choose A CareerDHow to Be A Successful Worker2If you never make enough to feed yourself at all, you can buy a book with the title .AHow to Live on NothingBHow to Love Every Minute