主語(yǔ)從句詳解

1、主語(yǔ)從句詳解一、概述在句子中起名詞作用的各種從句統(tǒng)稱為名詞性從句.根據(jù)它們?cè)诰渲械恼Z(yǔ)法作用,這類從句又可分為主語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句.二、主語(yǔ)從句主要有四類由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句：引導(dǎo)詞that無(wú)含義/在句中不做成分/不可以省.例如：Thatyouwillwinthemedalseemsunlikely.Thatyouaresoindifferentbothersme.Thatshesurvivedtheaccidentisamiracle.用連詞whether引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句：whether有含義(是否)/在句中不做成分/不可以省.注意：引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，不能用if,只能用w

2、hether.例如：Whetherwewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.Whethersheisingornotdoesntmattertoomuch.用連接代詞引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句在由連接代詞who,whose,whom,which,what,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句中,其連接代詞在句中起名詞性作用,擔(dān)當(dāng)一定成分.例如：Whatyouneedismorepractice.WhatIwanttoknowisthis.Whateverwedoistoservethep

3、eople.注：whatever/whoever的功用whatever,whoever在主語(yǔ)從句中不含疑問意義.它引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等.whatever二anythingthat;whoever二anyonewho.要注意和whatever,whoever弓丨導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.(主語(yǔ)從句)(=Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.)Whoeverbreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished.(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)(=Nomatterwhobre

4、aksthelaw,heshouldbepunished.)用連接副詞when,where,why,how引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(其連接副詞有含義，在句中作狀語(yǔ).)例如：Whereweshouldleaveitisaproblem.Whentheywillehasntbeenmadepubic.三、注意點(diǎn)：it構(gòu)成的主語(yǔ)從句(1)由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，在多數(shù)情況下放到句子的后面，而用代詞it作形式主語(yǔ).例如：Thatlighttravelsinstraightlinesisknowntoall.=Itisknowntoallthatlighttravelsinstraightlines.Whe

5、ntheplaneistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.=Ithasnotbeenannouncedwhentheplaneistotakeoff.(但當(dāng)what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句表示“的東西”時(shí)，一般不用it作形式主語(yǔ).)錯(cuò)：Itisabookwhathewants.對(duì)：Whathewantsisabook.另外，需要注意的是，it作形式主語(yǔ)代替主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要注意和as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別.試比較：ItwasreportedthattheUSwasundertheterroristattack.Aswasreported，theUSwasundertheterrorist

6、attack.(2)常見用it作形式主語(yǔ)的復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)Itis+名詞+從句Itisafactthat事實(shí)是Itisgoodnewsthat是好消息Itisaquestionthat是個(gè)問題Itismonknowledgethat是常識(shí)類似的名詞還有：apity;awonder；agoodthing；nowonder；surprise等.例如：Itisamysterytomehowitallhappened.Itismonknowledgethatthewhaleisnotafish.ItisnosurprisethatBobshouldhavewonthegame.Itsapitythatyou

7、missedthefilm.Itis+形容詞+從句Itisnecessarythat有必要Itisclearthat很清楚Itislikelythat很可能Itisimportantthat重要的是類似的形容詞還有：Strange;natural;obvious;true;good;wonderful;possible;unlikely;quite;unusual;certain;evident;worth-while;surprising;interesting;astonishing，etc.例如：Itisdoubtfulwhethershewillbeabletoe.Itwasreall

8、yastonishingthatherefusedtotalktoyou.A.TheestimateB.TheestimatedItisessentialthatheshouldbeherebytheweekend.Itseemsobviousthatwecannotgoonlikethis.Itisnecessarythatyou(should)mastertheputer.ItisimportantthatastudentlearnEnglishwell.Itislikelythatahurricanewillarrivesoon.需要注意的是，這類主語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞很多為“(shoul

9、d)+動(dòng)詞原形”，即要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣.Itis+過去分詞+從句Itissaidthat據(jù)說Itisreportedthat據(jù)報(bào)道Ithasbeenprovedthat已證明Itmustbeprovedthat必須指出類似的過去分詞還有：known;estimated;expected;believed;thought;hoped;noted;discussed;required;decided;suggested;demanded;madeclear;foundout，etc.例如：Itisthoughtthatheisthebestplayer.Itisestimatedthatthevasei

10、s2000yearsold.Itisusedtobethoughtthatanewstarmustbeduetoacollisionbetweentwostars.Ithasnotbeenmadeclearwhenthenewroadistobeopenedtotraffic.Itissaidthathewaskilledintheearthquake.Itseems(happened/appears/doesntmatter/makesnodifference/occurred)thatItseemsthattheywillwinthegame.Itmakesnodifferencewhet

11、herhewillattendthemeetingornot.ItdoesnotmatterifImissedmytrain.IthappenedthatIsawhimyesterday.主從練習(xí)1.asmuchasone-fifthofalltimberharvestedisnotused.C.TheyareestimatedD.ItisestimatedthatC.TheyareestimatedD.Itisestimatedthat2.somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnotknown.3.A.WhichHowB.SinceC.AlthoughDnts.A.4

12、.A.C.5.6.wehaveachievedisattributedtotheguidanceofourpareWhoeverwealthyForTheAlthoughfiction,B.WhateverC.HoweverD.ThathedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatreasonthatheisreasonofbeingA.whichD.itsheB.D.A.Thatamanisgreedy.JustbecauseheThatheishappenedinthisdevelopedcountrysoundslikeitcouldoccurelsewhereinthewor

13、ld.B.whatC.howisscienchadforgottentooccurredtoherC.Toherthatoccurredrthat7.IamsurethatA.whichD.what8.WethatA.9.takehernotebook.B.SheoccurredthatD.Itoccurredtoheshesaidiswrong.B.allC.thislostourwayintheitwasgettingdark.thatD.WhatA.HeingC.10.forest,andmademattersworsewasB.whichC.itornotisThatingItsheA

14、.doubtwhetherD.doubtfulwhetherstillllbeuncertain.B.IfheD.isingWhetherhesingabletoe.B.doubtfulC.doubtit11._heisatworkintheheartofthebigcityorathomeinthequietsuburb,Dickslifeistiedtomachines.A.WhetherB.TillC.IfD.Unless12._hesawbothsurprisedandfrightenedhim.A.ThatB.WhenC.WhatD.Which13._iswarmsunshine.A

15、.Whatdoweallneed.B.WhatallweneedC.WhatweneedD.Whatweallneed14._isapitythatheshouldfeelsoupset.A.WhatB.ThatC.HeD.It15.spoonfulofsoilcantellussomuchaboutthestructureandearlyhistoryofthemoon.C.act16.17.A.RemarkableItisremarkablethatB.D.thatA.D.WhoQuiteItisremarkablyremarkablefyounominatewillbeelected.B

16、.WhomC.WhomeverThatsbookyouborrowmustbereturnedwithinweek.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhicheverD.Thats18.ofusgetshomefirststartscooking.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhicheverD.Anyonemakesmistakesmustcorrectthem.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.WhateverItworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.forWhenandwhyhecamehereyet.A.is

17、notknownB.arenotknownC.hasnotknownD.havenotknownisnoreasonfordismissingher.A.BecauseshewasafewminuteslateOwingtoafewminuteslateThefactthatshewasafewminuteslateBeingafewminuteslateTomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfrom.A.ThatthatyouhadexpectedB.What廿玄七youhadexpectedC.ThatwhatyouhadexpectedD.Whatwhatyouhadexpe

18、ctedwegoswimmingeverydayusalotofgood.A.If.doB.That.doC.If.doesD.That.does7.ItBobdrivesbadly.A.thinksthatB.isthoughtwhatC.thoughtthatD.isthoughtthat8.Itsuncertaintheexperimentisworthdoing.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.howtheboydidnttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Whichwecantgetseemsbettertha

19、nwehave.A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,whatyoudontlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether12.wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.WhereisgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedbythePartymittee.A.ThatB.WhyC.HowD.Whowellfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.A.When

20、B.WhyC.WhatD.Thathewontgothereiscleartoallofus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Thisthehousewillbebuiltwillbediscussedattomorrowsmeeting.A.IfB.WhereC.ThatD.Whatyoueornotisuptoyou.A.WhatB.IfC.WhyD.Whethermakesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Anybodyteamwillwinthematchisamatterofpublicconcern.A.WhichB

21、.ThatC.IfD.HowWhoisthisfactorysomeforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone21.Isthisfactoryyouvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone22.leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who表語(yǔ)從句1、概述用作表語(yǔ)的從句叫作表語(yǔ)從句,它位于主句中的連系動(dòng)詞之后.引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的詞有從屬連詞that、whether

22、、asthough（if）;關(guān)系代詞who,what,which,whom,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever等；關(guān)系副詞when,where,why,how,however,whenever,wherever等.可以接表語(yǔ)從句的連系動(dòng)詞由be,look,remain,seem等.That引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在口語(yǔ)中,間或可以省略.Thetroubleisthatweareshortofmoney.困難是我們資金短缺.ThatiswhystonewallsareusedinsteadoffencesaroundNewEnglandfields.這就是

23、為什么在新英格蘭用石頭墻而不用柵欄的原因.Atthattime,itseemedasifIcouldntthinkoftherightwordanyhow.當(dāng)時(shí)，我似乎怎么也想不出一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)淖盅蹃?lái).2、由從屬連詞that,whether引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句.that在引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)無(wú)詞義，而whether有詞義，意為、“是否”這時(shí)主句的主語(yǔ)常常是些抽象名詞，如question（問題），trouble（麻煩），problem（問題），result（結(jié)果），chance（可能性），suggestion（建議），idea（想法），reason（理由）等.表語(yǔ)從句對(duì)主句主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行說明、解釋,使主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容具體化

24、.Thetroubleis（that）shehaslosthismoney.麻煩的事是他丟了錢.Thequestioniswhetherweneedmoreicecream.問題是我們是否還需要一些冰淇淋.Theproblemwasthatitwastoovaluableforeverydayuse.問題是它作為日常之用太貴重了.Whatshecouldntunderstandwasthatfewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.我們不能理解越來(lái)越少的學(xué)生對(duì)他的課不感興趣.3、由關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句.關(guān)系代詞who,what,which

25、,whom,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever等引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ),關(guān)系代詞不能省略.Thequestioniswhichofusshouldgo.問題是我們哪一個(gè)應(yīng)該去.Theproblemwaswhocoulddothework.問題是誰(shuí)能做這項(xiàng)工作.Thatswhatheisworryingabout.那就是他在擔(dān)心的事.Thatswhatweshoulddo.那是我們應(yīng)該做的.4、由關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句.Goandgetyourcoat.Itswhereyouleftit.去把雨衣拿來(lái).就在你原來(lái)放的地方.Ihadn

26、eitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.ThatswhyIgotwetthrough.我們既沒傘也沒雨衣,這是我們淋濕的原因.Thatishowmiceruinmanystoresofgraineveryyear.那就是老鼠是怎樣每年損害大量糧食的.Thatiswhatheisworriedabout.那就是他所擔(dān)心的.5、由連詞because,asif/asthough等引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句.Itlookedasifitwasgoingtosnow.看起來(lái)好像要下雪了.Thatsbecauseweneverthoughtofit.這是因?yàn)槲覀儚奈聪脒^此事.Itseemsasifh

27、edidntknowtheanswer.好像他不知道答案.可以接表語(yǔ)從句的系動(dòng)詞有：1：be(being,been,am,is,are,was,were)2:feel,seem,look,appear,sound,taste,smell3:stand,lie,remain,keep,stay4:bee,get,grow,turn,go,e,run,fall5:prove,turnout系動(dòng)詞的固定搭配:etrue,fallasleep,fallill,gobad,eright,runwild連接詞：that/whether/asif/asthough(if不引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)連接代詞：who/wh

28、om/whose/which/what連接副詞：when/where/why/how/because注：引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的連詞that間或可以省略.Thetruthis（that）Ididntgothere.事實(shí)是我沒去那兒.考題1Thetraditionalviewiswesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that答案D解析下劃線處之后是包含一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的表語(yǔ)從句,如果看不出它是充當(dāng)整個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的表語(yǔ)從句將難以把握整個(gè)句子的意思.因此,應(yīng)選擇可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句且不充當(dāng)任何成分的that.考題

29、2Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisisIdisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案B解析下劃線處的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)系動(dòng)詞is后的表語(yǔ)從句并在該表語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)（“disagree”屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，“Idisagree”本身是完整的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)），下劃線應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)詞where,表語(yǔ)從句“whereIdisagree”的意思是“我不同意之處、我不同意的地方”.考題3IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.Isthatyouhadafewdaysoff?A.whyB.whenC.whatD

30、.where答案A解析下劃線處的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)與系動(dòng)詞is連用的表語(yǔ)從句并在該表語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ)，下劃線應(yīng)填入表示“因此”（指因某種原因所造成的結(jié)果）的引導(dǎo)詞why.考題4shecouldntunderstandwasfewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.Why;that答案A解析第一個(gè)下劃線處的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句并在該主語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，特指她所不理解的事情，應(yīng)填入關(guān)系代詞型的引導(dǎo)詞what;第二個(gè)下劃線處表示“因此”（指因某種原因所造成的后果，由why引導(dǎo)對(duì)應(yīng)

31、的名詞性從句）而不是“為什么”（指原因、理由，由because引導(dǎo)對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞性從句），應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)詞why.考題5madetheschoolproudwasmorethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because答案B解析第一個(gè)下劃線處的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句并在該主語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，特指令校方驕傲的事情，應(yīng)選用關(guān)系代詞型的引導(dǎo)詞what;第二個(gè)下劃線處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句表示原因、理由，應(yīng)由that引導(dǎo)對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞性從句.考題6Areyoustillthi

32、nkingaboutyesterdaysgame?Oh，thats.A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited答案A解析A選項(xiàng)的意思是“令我感覺激動(dòng)的事物”；B選項(xiàng)的意思是“我覺得激動(dòng)的任何事物”；C選項(xiàng)的意思是“我對(duì)它感覺的方式”；D選項(xiàng)的意思是“令我感覺激動(dòng)的時(shí)間”.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A最適合跟代表“game”的主語(yǔ)that對(duì)應(yīng)，充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)從句.表語(yǔ)從句與賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系不屬于的賓語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句都屬于名詞性從句.其作用跟名詞在句中的作用相同.故充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的句子叫賓語(yǔ)從句，充

33、當(dāng)表語(yǔ)的句子叫表語(yǔ)從句.賓語(yǔ)從句（1）對(duì)于賓語(yǔ)從句要掌握以下三點(diǎn)語(yǔ)序:從句的語(yǔ)序必須是陳述句語(yǔ)序，即“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”這種形式.時(shí)態(tài):當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句可以是任何時(shí)態(tài)，而當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句，從句時(shí)態(tài)必須是過去時(shí)范圍的時(shí)態(tài)，即（一般過去時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)，過去將來(lái)時(shí)）.連接詞：當(dāng)從句意思完整，主句意思肯定時(shí)，連接詞用that,且可以省去，當(dāng)從句意思完整，主句意思不確定或含否定含意時(shí)，常用if或whether（是否），當(dāng)從句意思不完整時(shí)，連接詞則是代替不完整部分的特殊疑問詞.表語(yǔ)從句在句子中起表語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做表語(yǔ)從句,位于主句系動(dòng)詞的后面.表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞

34、和主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞相同.也是名詞性從句的一種.如：Whatthepolicewanttoknowiswhenyouenredredtheroom警察想知道的是你什么時(shí)候進(jìn)的房間.TheThetroubleisthatweareshortoffunds困難是我們?nèi)狈Y金.ThisThisiswhatweshoulddo這是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的.That”sswhyIwantyoutoworkthere那就是我要你在那兒工作的原因.HisHisfirstquestionwaswhetherMr.Smithhadarrivedyet他的第一個(gè)問題是史密斯先生到了沒有.注意：從句中的疑問句用正常語(yǔ)序,即陳述語(yǔ)

35、序.asasif,asthough,becau也可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句.SheSheseemsasifshehaddoneagreatthing她看起來(lái)好像做了一件大事.1111isbecauseyoueattoomuch那是因?yàn)槟愠缘锰嗔?表從練習(xí)wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweekA.thatB.if2ThereasonwhyhefailedisA.becauseB.that3.Goandgetyourcoat.ItsA.whereB.there1.ThequestionisC.whenD.whetherhewastoocareless.C.forD.because

36、ofyouleftitC.therewhereD.wherethere4TheproblemistotaketheplaceofTedA.whocanwegetB.whatwecangetC.whowecangetD.thatwecangetWhatIwanttoknowishelikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.不填ThereasonisImissedthebus.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.whatThatiswewerelatelasttime.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.whatShelookedshewereten

37、yearsyounger.7.8.A.thatB.likeC.asD.asthough-Ithinkitisyouaredoingtoomuch.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.because10.Thereasonwhyhehasnteis_A.becausehismotherisillB.becauseofhismotherC.thathismotherisillD.forhismotherisill11.Hewasbornhere.-Thatis_helikestheplacesomuch.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how12.Thatis_LuXunoncelived

38、.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.Why9.Ifellsick!beingill1yourfatherwantstoknowisgettingonwithyourA.What;howareyouB.That；howyouareC.How；thatyouareD.What；howyouare2.Thetroubleis_weareshortoftools.A.whatB.thatC.howD.whythat3.Americawaswasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.A.whatB.whereC.theplaceD.therewherestudies.Chin

39、aisbeingstrongerandstronger.ItisnolongerA.whatitusedtobeB.whatitwasusedtobeingC.whatitusedtobeingD.whatitwasusedtobehereallymeansishedisagreeswithus.A.WhatthatB.ThatwhatC.WhatwhatD.ThatwhatTheenergyismakesthecellsabletodotheirwork.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.SuchIdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.Isthatyo

40、uhadafewdaysoff？A.whyB.whatC.whenD.whereIhadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrellaIgotwetthrough.A.ItsthereasonB.ThatswhyC.ThereswhyD.Itshowmorning.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?ThatwaswedidthisA.whenB.whichC.whereD.what-Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterdaysgame?-Oh,thats.A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeel

41、excitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcitedWhatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich1.Thequestioniswewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether2Thereasonwhyhefailedishewastoocareless.A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof3.whereB.thereC.therew

42、hereD.wherethereTheproblemis_totaketheplaceofTedwhocanwegetB.whatwecangetwhowecangetD.thatwecangetWhatIwanttoknowishelikesthegiftgivenbyus.thatB.ifC.whetherD.不填Thereasonis_Imissedthebus.thatB.whenC.whyD.whatThatis_wewerelatelasttime.thatB.whenC.whyD.whatShelookedsheweretenyearsyounger.A.thatB.likeC.

43、asD.asthoughItGoandgetyouleftityourcoat.sA.4A.C.5.A.6.A.A.A.thatB.likeC.asD.asthoughIfellsick!-Ithinkitisyouaredoingtoomuch.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.becauseThereasonwhyhehasnteis.A.becausehismotherisillB.becauseofhismothersbeingillC.thathismotherisillD.forhismotherisillHewasbornhere.-Thatishelikestheplace

44、somuch.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.howThatisLuXunoncelived.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why13yourfatherwantstoknowisgettingonwithyourstudies.A.What;howareyouB.That；howyouareC.How；thatyouareD.What；howyouareThetroubleisweareshortoftools.A.whatB.thatC.howD.whythatAmericawaswasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.A.whatB.whereC

45、.theplaceD.therewhereChinaisbeingstrongerandstronger.Itisnolonger.A.whatitusedtobeB.whatitwasusedtobeingC.whatitusedtobeingD.whatitwasusedtobehereallymeansishedisagreeswithus.A.WhatthatB.ThatwhatC.WhatwhatD.Thatwhat18Theenergyis_makesthecellsabletodotheirwork.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.such19IdrovetoZhuha

46、ifortheairshowlastweek.Isthatyouhadafewdaysoff？A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where20.IhadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrellaIgotwetthrough.A.ItsthereasonB.ThatswhyC.ThereswhyD.ItshowSeetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwaswedidthismorning.A.whenwhichwherewhat-Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterdaysgame?-Oh,thats.A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcitedWhatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich綜合練習(xí)Ithasbeenp