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1、But the market erest its size because it brings together great enormous egos, greed, and controversy in a way matched by few other (But erest and controversy in a way)-原因狀語從great wealth, enormous egos, greed, (matchedbyfewotherBut the market erest its size because it brings together great enormous e

2、gos, greed, and controversy in a way matched by few other (But erest and controversy in a way)-原因狀語從great wealth, enormous egos, greed, (matchedbyfewotherindustries)-后置定語、The current he art market is the worst since the stopped ists (The buyingistsof 1989)-時(shí)間狀語從句底What makes this slump different from

3、 the last, he says, market.2010t there are still (What 語ttherearestillhemarket)-表語從句翻譯:與對(duì)上一次Almost ho erviewed for this l report t the biggest problem themomentisnotalackofdemandbutalackofgoodworktosell.2010(lost ho erviewedforthislreport修飾主語的定語從句-主語saidtthebiggestproblematthemomentisnotalackofdeman

4、dbutalackofworktosell)-賓語從句翻譯:幾乎每個(gè)接受這個(gè)特別But (Buthodoesvetosellisngaway,waitingforconfidencetoreturn.ho does ve to sell is ng away定語從句修飾主語)-句(waitingforconfidencetoreturn)ng 做狀語Throughout the evening one man had been particularly talkative frequently offering ideas and anecdotes while his wife sat si

5、lently beside him on the couch. 2010閱讀第二篇(Throughoutthe evening)-(one man had been particularly talkative)-(frequently offering ideas and anecdotes)-ng做狀語(while his wife sat silently 1 / himonthecouch)-時(shí)間狀語從句sode crystallizes the t although American men tend to talk n inpublicsituations,theyoftental

6、klessathome.2010(Thissodecrystallizestheirony)-( talthoughAmericanmentendton women in public situations同位語從句里的讓步狀語從句, theyhimonthecouch)-時(shí)間狀語從句sode crystallizes the t although American men tend to talk n inpublicsituations,theyoftentalklessathome.2010(Thissodecrystallizestheirony)-( talthoughAmerica

7、nmentendton women in public situations同位語從句里的讓步狀語從句, they often talk less SociologistCatherineKohlerRiesmanreportsinhernewbookDivorcet most of women erviewed - but only a few of the men - gave lack of communication as reasonfortheir2010:SociologistCatherine Kohler Riesmanreportsher new book狀語Divorce

8、 Talk書的同位語t most of the womenerviewed定語從句修飾women - but only a few of the gave lackofcommunicationasthereasonfortheir.凱爾.y own research s from women about their husbands most often focused not tangible ch as having given up the chance for a career pany a husband his ng far n their share of daily life

9、-support work like cleaning cooking larrangementsanderrands2010:y own research狀語s from women about their husbands主語often focused not on-tangible ch as having given up the chance for a ntheirshareof dailylife-supportwork panyahusbandtohisngfar cleaningcookinglarrangementsanderrands.In short the t bes

10、t represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of man sitting at the breakfast table r held up in front of his face while a glaresatthebackofitwantingtotalk.2010閱讀第:In shortthe imaget best represents the current crisisimage is the stereotypical cartoon sceneof a man sitting at th

11、e breakfast table2 / r held up in front of his facewith while womanglaresatthebackofitwantingtong做狀語No citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury on account of race, religion, sex, or national origin.2010-閱讀第四篇r held up in front of his facewith while womanglaresatthebackofitwantingtong做狀語

12、No citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury on account of race, religion, sex, or national origin.2010-閱讀第四篇:No citizen should be denied the rightto serve on a juryright onaccountofrace,religionsex,ornationalorigin狀語The jury is also said to be the best surviving le of direct n :Thejuryi

13、salsosaidtobethebestsurvivingive democracy主語補(bǔ)足語leof directnIn a direct democracy, citizens take erning themselves, n ives :In a direct democracy狀語, citizens take erning themselves主句, nelectingivesernforthem狀語Although served on e juries in Utah in 1898, it was not until the t majorityofesmadewomeneli

14、gibleforjuryduty2010- servedonejuriesinUtahin1898讓步狀語從句itwasuntil the t a majority of es made women eligible for jury duty401898 20 40This practice was justified by the t women were needed at home, and it kept iveofwomenthroughthe1960s.2010:Thispracticewasjustifiedbytheclaimtwomenwereneededathome語從句

15、, and并列連接兩個(gè)句子it kept juries ive of women through the 603 / Having made their nd their ions elsewhere,they presumably have independencetodisagreewiththechiefexecutives :Having made their nd their ions ng presumably have enough independence to disagree withthe chief executives 句als.。The researchers fr

16、om Ohio University t covered n 10,Having made their nd their ions elsewhere,they presumably have independencetodisagreewiththechiefexecutives :Having made their nd their ions ng presumably have enough independence to disagree withthe chief executives 句als.。The researchers from Ohio University t cove

17、red n 10,000 and n64,000differentdirectorsn1989and2004.2011:The researchers from Ohio Universitytabase謂語和賓語tcoveredn 10,000firms and n64,000differentdirectorsn1989 到1000064000The most likely reason for departing a board was age,so the researchers concentrated thosebydirectorsof70.2011閱讀第:Themostlike

18、lyreasonfordepartingaboardwasagesotheresearchersconcentratedondirectorsof70.賓Although a correlation n them leaving and subsequent erformance at the firm sinkingship.suggestive,itdoesnottsuchdirectorsarealways:Although a correlation n them leaving and subsequent erformance at firmggestive,-讓步狀語從句itdo

19、esnotmeantsuch directorsarealwaysosinkingship)-主句中的賓語從句.Buttheresearcherstoutsidedirectorshaveaneasier timeof avoidingablowtoions if they leave a firm before bad news breaks,even if a review of history theywereonatthetimeanyngoccurred.2011:But the researchers主語t outside directors have an easier time

20、 avoiding a blow to their ionsif they leave a firm before bad news even if areview of history shows(they were on 4 / at the time句 rsliketheSanFranciscoChroniclewerechroniclingtheirowndoom2011rs like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom.句過去進(jìn)行時(shí)chroniclingtheirowndoom翻譯:像洛杉磯編年史一類

21、的報(bào)紙似乎也是逃Even American 句 rsliketheSanFranciscoChroniclewerechroniclingtheirowndoom2011rs like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom.句過去進(jìn)行時(shí)chroniclingtheirowndoom翻譯:像洛杉磯編年史一類的報(bào)紙似乎也是逃Even American rs ,which inhabit the most troubled come of the industryhavenotonlysurvivedbutoftenr

22、eturnedtoprofit.2011 rs,-whichinhabitthemosttroubledcomeoftheindustry,-定語從句修havenotonlysurvivedbutoftenreturnedtoprofit.。The American Society of News Editors 2007.2011t 13,500 newsroom jobs have gone :The American Society of News Editorsreckonsjobshavegonesince2007.t 13,500 2007年以來,13500 無rs ing mor

23、e balanced businesses,healthier mix of revenues readersandadvertisers.2011閱讀第rs ing more balanced businesses,-healthier mix revenuesfromreadersandadvertisers.The t t through newsrooms harmed everybody,but much of the hasbeenconcentratedinareaswhererareleastdistinctive.2011閱讀第二:The whirlwind t t thro

24、ugh newsrooms)-定語從句修飾旋風(fēng) everybody,-butmuch of the damage has been concentrated areaswhere rareleastdistinctive.5 / has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents but in yearssbeenparticularlyscorned.-2012has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents)buthas

25、never been terribly popular with students and even many parents but in yearssbeenparticularlyscorned.-2012has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents)but(inrecent years sbeenparticularlyscorned.)-Butwith half(Butcounting for no n 10% of their grades, students can easily andse

26、everylittledifferenceontheirreportcards.-2012countingfornon10%oftheirgrades,)-的獨(dú)立主格做狀語 (students can easily skip half their difference on their report cards.)-and see very 10%Yet n ering teachers to find what works best for their students, the esaflat,across- eringteacherstofindwhatworksbestfortheir

27、students,-(et n 的賓語)-thepolicy esaflat,across-If the district to be unimportant to its studentsacademic achievement, should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments, not make them count for almost -2012:(If the district to be unimportant to its studentsachievement,)-(it should move to reduce or e

28、liminate the assignments, not make them count for almost nothing.)-主句rules should be put on hold while the school board, which is responsible settingeducational policy, o the matter and conducts public hearings-2012rulesshouldbeputonhold,)-whiletheschoolboard(Theisresponsibleforsettingeducationalpol

29、icy,)-looks conducts public hearings. 主句二6 / othematterIt is t pink rinsically bad, but it ch a tiny slice of the rainbow and, though may rate girlhood ay, it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girlsidentity appearance.-2012(It t pink rinsically bad)-主句一(but it It is t pink rinsically bad, but it ch a

30、 tiny slice of the rainbow and, though may rate girlhood ay, it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girlsidentity appearance.-2012(It t pink rinsically bad)-主句一(but it ch a tiny slice of rategirlhoodalsorepeatedlyandfirmlyfusesgirlsidentitytoappearance.)-It was not until the mid-1980s, lifying age and

31、sex became a childrens marketing t pink fully o its own, when it began to inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as criticalyears.-2012east for :(It was not until the mid-1980s, lifying age and sex became tpinkfully o ofwhatdefinedthemaseastforfewcriticalyears.)- 策略。粉色開始兒所鐘愛,成為定義女

32、性特征的一部分。后來如何不表,至少I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends diced our perception of what is natural tokids,includingourcorefsabouttheirpsychologicaldevelopment.-2012:I主語had not realized謂語how profoundly marketing trends ed perception ofwhat is natural to kids,-賓語從句including our core befs abou

33、t their psychological development. 狀語觀念產(chǎn)生如此巨大的影響。它Splitting kids, or profits.-2012閱讀第o ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to (Splitting waytoboostprofits.7 / And one of the easiest ways to segment a market is to magnify gender themwheretheydidnotpreviouslyexist。-2012or :Andone of the

34、easiest ways to segment a marketisto magnify or invent themwhere they did not previouslyAnd one of the easiest ways to segment a market is to magnify gender themwheretheydidnotpreviouslyexist。-2012or :Andone of the easiest ways to segment a marketisto magnify or invent themwhere they did not previou

35、sly exist.TheBiotechnologyanizatio(BIOa redtthisjusta“preliminarystepinalongerbattle.-2012 anizatio(BIO- 謂語 members賓tthiswasjusta“preliminarystepinalongerbattle.The chief executive of Myriad, a company in Utah, said the ruling was a blessing to firms and patients alike. -2012 閱讀第三篇wasablessingtofirm

36、sandpatientsalike. 。Criticsmakethreemainargumentsagainstgenepatents:ageneisaproductofnature,soitnot be patented; gene ppress innovation n reward it; and srestrictstogeneticchasMyriads-2012:Critics make three main arguments against gene patents主句: a gene is a product nature, so并列連接詞連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句it may not

37、be patented; gene n reward it;-第二個(gè)原因 and patents s restrict s innovation geneticchasMyriads. Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA moleculesmost alreadypatentedhe-2012(Companiesmost are already patented DNAhe .DNA8 / Firms are now studying how eract, looking for t might be u

38、sed determinethecausesofdiseaseorpredictadrugsefficacy-2012:Firmsarenowstudyinghoweract,-lookingforngFirms are now studying how eract, looking for t might be used determinethecausesofdiseaseorpredictadrugsefficacy-2012:Firmsarenowstudyinghoweract,-lookingforngtmightbeusedtodeterminethecausesofdiseas

39、eorpredictadrugsefficacy.定語We tend to think of the decades immediay following World WarIIasatimeofprosperityandgrowth,withsoldiersreturning home by the millions.- 2011 閱讀第三篇:WetendtothinkofthedecadesyfollowingWar II)-后置定語修飾 decades as a time of prosperityand growth,-with soldiers homebythemillions.w

40、ithButwhenitcametotheirhouses,itwasatimeofsenseandatlesscouldtrulybemore.2011:But when it came to their houses,-時(shí)間狀語從句表示一提起it was a time of senseandaf 主tlesscouldtrulybemore.同位語從句修飾Duringtheandthewar,Americanshadlearnedtolivewitht ,incombinationwithtwarconfidencethefuture,madesmall,efficientstylish.

41、2011andthewar,-Americanshadlearnedtolivewithless,-一t ,(incombinationwithtwarconfidencethefuture,)-madesmall,efficient 9 / These designers came toexertenormousinfluence on the course of Americanarchitecture, nonemorenMies.2011:ThesedesignerscametoexertenormousinfluenceonthecourseAmericanarchitecture,

42、-butnonemorenMies.MiesMiess sophisticatedionmasked the t the These designers came toexertenormousinfluence on the course of Americanarchitecture, nonemorenMies.2011:ThesedesignerscametoexertenormousinfluenceonthecourseAmericanarchitecture,-butnonemorenMies.MiesMiess sophisticatedionmasked the t the

43、he designed were small nbigandoftenempty2011 ionmaskedthefact主句tthehedesignedtheweresmallandefficient,nbigandoftenempty.)-翻譯:Mies The reason we have such stubbornly employment and declining middle-today is also because of the in both globalization and the information revolution, which are more n eve

44、r replacing labor with machines or :(The reasonwe have such stubbornly employment and declining middle-es todayreason reason 同位關(guān)系)is系動(dòng)詞 (also because of the advan informationtechnologyrevolution,)-(whicharemorera in both globalization and neverreplacinghe past, workers verage ng age job,could earn l

45、ifestyle-2013閱讀第:hepast,-workersverageskills,ng agejob,-ngcouldearn agelifestyleTherefore, everyone needs to find their extra-their unique value standoutinwhateveristheirfieldofemployment.-2013t makes :Therefore,-everyoneneedsto find their extra賓語-their value contributiont makes them stand out inwha

46、tever is their field 10 / But the one thing we know for sure t with each advance in globalization and the revolution, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education toBut the one thing we know for sure t with each advance in globalization and the revolution, the best jobs will

47、require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average. -2013 閱讀第一篇:But the one thingwe know for sureis( t with advanceinglobalizationandtheI.Trevolutionthebestjobswillrequireworkerstohavemore and better education to make themselves above average.)-表語從句In a world where av

48、erage is lly over, there are many things we need to do to employment, but nothing would be more n passing some kind of G.I.Bill for 21st t t every American has s t-high school education.-2013llyover,-定語從句修飾世界。therearethingsweneedtodotosupportemployment,-Butnothing would be more n passing some kind o

49、f G.I.Bill for the 21st 主句二 ( t teveryAmericanhasst-highschooleducation. 伍補(bǔ)充Amongthesefactors,thepattern,formandnatureofthecultureplayadominanthis information-society, we can never avoid being influenced If asked whether their advantages far outweigh their disadvantages, I would say“by Tobe sure,adv

50、ertisements cancreate a fairerenvironment for l andhelptheproducerstograsptheopportunitytocompeteforthelionsshareofthe11/ly speaking, I am always amazed when I hear people t we should optimistictothe21stClear t the periority and the poors hatred will y result from ly speaking, I am always amazed whe

51、n I hear people t we should optimistictothe21stClear t the periority and the poors hatred will y result from imbalanceofwealthAs ens once wrote:“It was the best of times, it was the worst of Maybe,thisistherealworldinwhichweTo study a foreign language well, one ped to not only focus on language itself,butalsoattachimportancetoacountrysculturesandcustomsfromwhichtheSome t college students should bear total expenses for their higher on t college graduates usually receive higher salaries for similar nthosewithoutacollegeHowever,salarye ostcases,

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