2022年溫州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三下第一次測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Mr. White, who _ in

2、Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.Awas workingBworkedChad workedDhas worked2Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from3One of our rules is that every

3、student _ wear school uniform while at school.AmightBcouldCshallDwill4Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.Acalled upBturned upCtaken upDkept up5Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.AmanuallyBvisuallyCphysicall

4、yDsecurely6Nowadays, the Internet is a popular _ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.AtrackBtrendCchannelDlane7Jane established a program, _ young people to take part in activities _ promote greater concern for the environmentAto encourage; whereBhaving encouraged; whereCen

5、couraging; thatDencouraged; which8Not until _ the better qualities in ourselves _ expect to find them in others.Ahave we developed; can weBwe have developed; that can weCwe have developed; can weDcan we develop; that we will9How did it come about _ a quiet person should appear so wild today?Awhether

6、BthatCifDwhat10The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _ what he was saying.Atake inBtake offCtake onDtake after11If the new security system _ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.Awould be putBwere putCshould be putDhad been put12Thanks to the special chemica

7、l _ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.Acomposition BcompetenceCconstruction Dconclusion13一Excuse me，sirYou cant enter 0ffice without permission一But the manager is expecting meAthe；aBan；theCthe；不填D不填；不填14Thank you very much for everything Youve been so helpful

8、._ _Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for youAWith pleasure BThe pleasure is mineCPlease dont say so DNo, thanks15You know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy _ it to me during lunch.Aintroduces BintroducedChad introduced Dwill introduce16My sister met him in the street

9、yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.Ashouldnt have attendedBcouldnt have attendedCmustnt have attendedDneednt have attended17This January will be very precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book I.Awill finishBwill have finishedChave finishedDwill be finished18You can get off the

10、bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.Amore earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier19May I use your new dictionary?It s over there_AFeel free BNever mind CMy pleasure DIts OK20My uncle finally bought his dream house _ overlooks a beautiful park.Awhich

11、BwhereCwhoDwhat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早產(chǎn)的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her

12、through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish 104 Fahrenheit degrees, in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where shed delivered. During that time, she could still

13、 pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldnt consume it because of the risk of infection (感染). Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases. There are many cases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.Enter donor milk breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers w

14、ho arent able to produce enough milk on their own, due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations that collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by p

15、rescription.In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk; four years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs as much as 75 per

16、cent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago.But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors a task made more complicated by informal netwo

17、rks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.1、Whats the problem of Ariyah when she was born?AShe had a shock.BShe was too light.CShe had a blood infection.DShe felt dizzy and feverish.2、Whats the influence if a mom has no breast milk?A

18、The mom can still pump breast milk.BThe mom will have to stay at the hospital.CThe baby will be separated from others.DIt is more likely for the baby to catch a disease.3、What is the purpose of using figures in Paragraph 4?ATo call healthy moms to donate breast milk.BTo show the demand change of don

19、ated human milk.CTo show the shortage of breast milk in milk banks.DTo raise the awareness of the importance of breast milk.4、Where would you most probably see the text above?AIn a historical fiction.BIn a science magazine.CIn an entertainment newspaper.DIn a textbook.22（8分） The boy sat on his chair

20、, with his hand above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “ WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writin

21、g competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was

22、 the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, a

23、mazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “ 248 ” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.Then he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to ma

24、ke up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “E

25、nter” button.1、What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?AA new computer.BThe prize money.CHis own interest.DHis moms advice.2、How did the boy finish his earlier writing?AHis mom helped him.BHe copied others ideas.CHis friends assisted him.DHe used his imagination.3、Why did the boy

26、 delay his writing?ABecause he was terribly lazy.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he wasnt confident.DBecause he read too many stories.4、Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?A100.B250.C500.D1000.23（8分）Semi-retired advertising agency owner Stephen Thomas, 28 , has been in

27、vesting on and off for the past 30 years. He made money in the.dotcom boom but got his fingers burned when the bubble burst in March 2000. When he got access to his pension he decided to start investing again, this time with the help of his son Sam.Now the two meet up most afternoons at Stephens hom

28、e in Sandbach , Cheshire to talk about investments. The day starts at 4 am when Sam looks at company announcements online. These regulatory announcements can include a firms accounts , general updates or news of mergers(合并) or acquisitions. Sam flags up companies that he thinks look interesting to h

29、is dad who then does some more research.Each has an ISA (Individual Savings Account) with AJ Bell , which they use to buy individual stocks and shares. It is a risky way to invest but the two like doing their own research on companies and Stephen makes an effort to go to investor presentations and t

30、ry to meet the CEO and directors of the firms they invest in and to speak to other investors in the companies.They have invested in oil companies and pet care businesses , to name just a few. But while the investments of the two men are similar, they do have different approaches. While Sam likes to

31、hold shares for the long term as he is saving money for his future retirement , Stephen likes to buy with any profits he makes.Sam says, “We do not argue because we have separate ISAs. It means finally we make our own decisions about which shares to invest in. The only time we might have a disagreem

32、ent is when we both want to use the login for the news service at the same time.”1、What happened to Stephen in 2000?AHe had to retire from the agency.BHe gave away all his pensions.CHe got injured in an accident.DHe suffered a loss in his investment.2、What does the underlined words “flags up”in Para

33、graph 2 mean?AMarks.BAbandons.CTakes over.DSets up.3、How did Stephen usually conduct his own research?ABy meeting clients and other investors.BBy predicting the trend of the market.CBy analyzing some research data.DBy doing ongoing interviews online.4、In what aspect do Sam and his father share in in

34、vestment?AThe way to deal with the return.BThe percentage of the shares they hold.CThe enthusiasm for the investment.DThe approach to stock market research.24（8分）Photographer wantedTake creative and innovative pictures for our monthly magazine. bachelors degree in photography or closely related fiel

35、d is necessary. Also, at least 2 years of previous experience in related areas is required, Knowledge of publishing is desirable. Candidates must be familiar with current trends in visual and graphic technologies of photography, and a working knowledge of international economics.Send resume by Septe

36、mber 13 to Brock Peterson, Monthly Atlantic Economist, 225 Nelson Avenue, Toronto, ON V9ZIM2 or brockpetersonmonth lyatlantic.Com.To: Brock PetersonFrom: Sandy GobSent: Sept. 12,05:45 PMDear Mr Peterson,I am writing in response to your job advertisement for a photographer posted in the August 21 iss

37、ue of the Monthly Atlantic Economist. I think I am highly qualified for this position. As you can see from my attle hed resume, I have the appropriate academic background including a Boston College degree in photography and professional credentials(證明書(shū))such as working as a photographer Cambridge for

38、 over 3 years. I will be moving to Toronto on September 18, so I can start working from the time you want.Please feel free to contact me at your earliest convenience. I would also be happy to supply references and/ or a collection of my works.SincerelySandy Goh176、Where is Brock Peterson working?AAt

39、 a graphics design firm.BAt a photograph firm.CAt a magazine.DAt a discount store.1、By what time must applications be sent to Brock Peterson?AAugust 21.BSeptember 12.CSeptember 13.DSeptember 18.2、Why does Saindy Goh mention Cambridge?AShe once did work there.BShe graduated from a college there.CShe

40、will move from there to Toronto soon.DShe met Brock Peterson at a conference there.25（10分） Does your school have any problems with discipline? What happens when students step out of line? Here are some examples of bad behaviour:Playing truant(missing school without permission from parents).Stealing，

41、smoking，hitting，swearing(說(shuō)臟話)，running，kissing.Cheating in exams.Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names.Not doing homework.Not listening or not paying attention in lessons.Wearing unsuitable clothes.Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished:Exclusion:a pupil is asked to

42、leave the school and not come back.The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education.Suspension:a pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation.Suspension can last from one to 45 days.The pupil is usually given work to do a

43、t home with a special teacher.Detention:a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 3060 minutes before they Can leave.Lines:a pupil has to write a sentence many times(e.g.100 or more)on a sheet of paper，e，g，“I must not shout in class”.Freya MacDonald，a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland，made th

44、e news when she refused to accept her schools punishment.Her family says that she was given 11 detentions for trivial things in class and coming into school through a fire door.Freya says that repeated detentions disrupted her fight to an education under Scottish law and made it difficult for her to

45、 learn.She refused to return until the school respected her civil rights.She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise this.Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action.Many UK schools now give parents a home-schoo

46、l contract，explaining their discipline and rules.Parents must sign this document to agree that they accept the schools rules and discipline and that they are responsible for their childs behaviour.1、What does the text mainly talk about?ASome examples of bad behaviour in schoo1.BCommon discipline and

47、 rules in UK schools.CHow UK schools discipline and punish students.DWhat UK parents think of school punishment.2、What do we know about suspension in UK schools?AIt is the most serious punishment for students.BA pupil is not permitted to come back to schoo1.CIt forces students to write a critical se

48、lf-review.DA pupil can come back within one and half a month.3、What did Freyas legal action result in?AShe didnt want to study at a11.BMany schools cancelled detention to punish students.CShe didnt step out of line after that.DTeachers signed a letter to respect her civil rights.4、Why do many UK sch

49、ools sign a contract with parents?ATo make it easy for students to learn.BTo help parents know about school rules.CTo share responsibility for their childs actions.DTo avoid their own responsibility for education.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）“Do

50、nt talk to strangers .” That is probably one of the 1 pieces of advice handed down from our parents. Yeah, they 2 well. Since there are bad people out there, it seems to be a good idea in order to help 3 us. And over the years weve learned how to keep our eyes 4 . We are used to making no eye contac

51、t with strangers. 5 , the price that we pay for this 6 is that we grow up suspicious(表示懷疑的) of others and their motives. We tend to have a(n) 7 of strangers, which is neither necessary nor 8 as we grow older.Most people out there are not sociopaths（反社會(huì)者). 9 , most people are quite 10 . What once pro

52、tected us from bad people is now preventing us from establishing relationships with 11 people!In general, you know that the random stranger standing next to you is very 12 to kidnap (綁架) you, yet the emotion of fear is 13 associated with talking to them. So you 14 do it. But you miss out on a lot by

53、 closing yourself off to new people like this.Instead, you should actively 15 that people in general are friendly. Why? Because they are. Most people actually are nice. We are 16 creatures, and we welcome interactions with others. Think about it: when a stranger starts a(n) 17 with you, how do you u

54、sually 18 ?Besides, you never know who you might 19 . The person standing behind you in a line could one day be your best friend. It 20 . But even if its not that extreme, you never know if that person has a job opportunity for you, or is just a cool person who you would enjoy having a brief convers

55、ation with.1、Ashortest Bworst Clongest Dbest2、Ameant Bplanned Cspoke Dworked3、Ainspire Binstruct Cchange Dprotect4、Aup Bopen Cdown Dshut5、AEspecially BThankfully CUnfortunately DUncertainly6、Asafety Bhealth Cpower Ddelight7、Aanger Bpain Cshame Dfear8、Aimportant Bobvious Chumorous Dreasonable9、AIn ca

56、se BIn fact CAt times DAt first10、Abrave Bfriendly Csmart Dpatient11、Abad Bfamous Cgood Dcommon12、Aready BUnlikel Ceager Dunwilling13、Astill Bnever Conly Deven14、Aalways Boften Csometimes Dseldom15、Adoubt Bassume Cguess Ddecide16、Aliving Bcomplex Cunique Dsocial17、Ameeting Bexperiment Cargument Dcon

57、versation18、Alisten Bconnect Creact Ddevote19、Ahurt Bforget Cmeet Dbenefit20、Ahappens Bdepends Caffects Dfails第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding of China 1(change). Far from being narrow-minded and hostile to 2(for

58、eign) ，people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be all in Chinese, so I didnt understand much, 3it did cause me to rethink my assumptions.As my Chinese improved, this continued throughout my stay, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us

59、 learn Chinese to 4(get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.If youre interested in other people, their culture, and their language, theyll be5(friend) to you. China isnt 6exception.Dont judge a country by its media coverage, 7(especial) some Western media, which have much prejudic

60、e.I saw a very different kind of China with my own eyes. Kunming, 8 I lived for most of my stay, wasnt much polluted. I had frank conversations with Chinese people about almost everything.Still China 9(develop) ，but the economic growth means that most people 10 (see) their living standards improve r