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1、 Unit 1 Whats in your room?1、 詞匯 Want / next to./ between2、 重點(diǎn)句型1)詢問(wèn)某物里面有什么的句型Whats in.? 句型結(jié)構(gòu):Whats in + 其他? 重點(diǎn)解析:此句型是由what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)詞what意為“什么”,介詞in 意為“在.里面”。答語(yǔ)為“There is/are + + in + 其他.”,也可以直接回答 物品名稱。 例如:Whats in your room? There is a bed, a desk and a chair in my room. Whats in your bag? There
2、are some books and a pen.2)問(wèn)顏色What colour.? 句型結(jié)構(gòu):What colour is/are + 物品? 例如:What colour is your computer? Its pink. What colour are they? They are green.3、 方位介詞 On表示“在.上面”。 (強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者互相接觸)例如:I put my pen on the desk. In表示“在.里面” 例如:The ball is in the box. Near表示“在.附近” 例如:He lives near the river. Over表示“在
3、.上面”. (不與物體接觸)例如:There is a bridge over the river. Under表示“在.下面” 例如:There is a pair of shoes under the bed. Behind表示“在.后面” 例如:There is a river behind the house. In front of表示“在.前面” 例如:There is a big tree in front of the house. Next to.在旁邊 例如:There is a bed next to the window. Between 在(兩者)之間 例如:Ther
4、e is a chair between the door and the window. 4、語(yǔ)法:be動(dòng)詞的用法和區(qū)別there be句型和have/has的用法區(qū)別Be動(dòng)詞Be動(dòng)詞:am、 is、 are口訣:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,復(fù)數(shù)全用are。例題:1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4.The jeans _ on the desk. (一)、有be動(dòng)詞的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I a
5、m not from London.He is a teacher. He is not a teacher.She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 歸納:在有be動(dòng)詞的句子中,改否定句時(shí)只要在be動(dòng)詞_加上_。(二)、有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Are they Amer
6、ican? Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. (三)、綜合練習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。 1. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.2. _ your brother in the classroom? 3. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 4. How _ your father? 5. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 6. Whose dress _ this? 7. Whose soc
7、ks _ they? 8. That _ my red skirt. 9. Who _ I? 10. Here _ a scarf for you. There be:there be 句型基本認(rèn)識(shí)定義:There be句型表示某處存在某物或某人。2、結(jié)構(gòu):(1) There is +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+ 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ). (2) There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).注意事項(xiàng): there是引導(dǎo)詞,在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,翻譯時(shí)也不必譯出。句子的主語(yǔ)是某人或某物,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be要與主語(yǔ)(某人或某物)的數(shù)保持一致。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與跟它最近的那個(gè)名詞一致。如: The
8、re is a bird in the tree. 樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)。 There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我們教室里有一位老師和許多學(xué)生。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 樹(shù)下有兩個(gè)男孩,一個(gè)女孩。: there be 句型的??键c(diǎn)1:變成否定There be句型的否定式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上not即可。例如: 例1: There are some pictures on the wall. =There arent any pictur
9、es on the wall. 例2:There is a bike behind the tree. = There isnt a bike behind the tree.2:變成一般疑問(wèn)句There be句型的一般疑問(wèn)句變化是把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)整到句首,再在句尾加上問(wèn)號(hào)即可。但同時(shí)要注意:當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí),要將其改為any(否定變化也一樣)。some 用于肯定句, any用于否定或疑問(wèn)句。There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there
10、any fish in the water? 3:特殊疑問(wèn)句對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn):當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人的時(shí)候,則用who 引導(dǎo),當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物的時(shí)候,則用what 引導(dǎo)。注意:無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),對(duì)之提問(wèn)時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)決定)。如: There are many things over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room? 對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn):則用where 引導(dǎo)。如:There is a computer on the desk. Where is the
11、 computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn):般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu): How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語(yǔ)? How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語(yǔ)?Have / has定義:指的是主觀上的“擁有;持有”,表示某人擁有某物,是一種所屬關(guān)系2、結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ) + have(第三人稱單數(shù)用has)+ 物品 例如:I have some apples. My mothers has some friends.have/has跟主語(yǔ)的搭配 第
12、一人稱:我,我們 I, we 第二人稱:你,你們 you 第三人稱:除第一、第二人稱之外的其他人稱 第三人稱單數(shù):he, she, it, Kitty, Alice, Ben have(第三人稱單數(shù))has 語(yǔ)法練習(xí):、用“have, has” or “there is , there are”填空 1. I_a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope on the desk. 3. He_a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_some dresses. 6.
13、 They_a nice garden. 7. What do you_? 8. _a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _any books in the bookcase? 單項(xiàng)填空。( )1. There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk
14、 D. paper ( ) 3.How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. Am( ) 4.There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. Were()5.There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some( ) 6.There _ an apple and ten bananas
15、 in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have ( ) 7.My toy dog big ears. A. have B.has C.there is D.there are( ) 8. _ any flowers on both sides of the street? AIs there BAre there CHas DHave( ) 9. There is no air or water on the moon. Is there? _. A. Yes, there are B. No, the
16、re isnt C. Yes, there isnt D. No, there is( ) 10. _ any flowers on both sides of the street ? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have課后練習(xí):一、判斷語(yǔ)音是否一致game hat ( ) 2、can face ( ) 3、short English ( ) 4、car park ( ) 5、may play ( ) 6、sand safe ( )二、英漢互譯紫色的花_ 2.在門(mén)后面_3.在床下面_ 4.兩只棕色的貓_5.一張大床_ 6.next to the c
17、omputer_ 7.on the wall_ 8.在床上_三、選擇( )1、I want you _ your bedroom. A.draw B.to draw C. drawing( )2、Look at my books. _ on my desk. A.They B.Its C.Theyre( )3、_ in your room? A.What B.Whats C.Where( )4、There is a map _ the wall. A.on B.in C.under( )5、There _ two brown cats under the bed. A.is B.are C.h
18、as( )6、_ Picture 2,there is a bed. A.In B. At C.On( )7、There is a big bed next _ the window. A.in B.to C.at( )8、What colour _ the window? A.is B.are C.in ( )9、There is a small bed in my bedroom,_ . A. too B. also C. and ( )10、There is a chair _ the door and the window. A. next to B. between C.near四、
19、連線1、Whats in your room? A.Its next to the window.2、What colour is your pen? B.In my room,there is a big bed.3、Where is your bed? C.My name is Shape.4、Open the window,please. D.OK.5、Whats your name? E.Its pink.五、閱讀判斷對(duì)錯(cuò) T FLook! This is our classroom.Lets go and have a look. There are some flowers on
20、the teachers desk.There is a blackboard(黑板)on the wall. There are forty-seven students in our class,twenty-three boys and twenty-four girls.There are two English girls. Their names are Lily and Lucy.They are twins.They are ten.Our classroom is big and bright.We love it.( )1、There is a blackboard in
21、the classroom.( )2、There are some flowers on the teachers desk.( )3、There are forty-five students in our class.( )4、There are three English girls.( )5、Our classroom is big and bright.教學(xué)反思:Unit 2 They are the windows教學(xué)目標(biāo):1技能目標(biāo):(1)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)故事,學(xué)生能夠正確理解故事內(nèi)容并朗讀課文。(2)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)方位詞正確描述事物的位置。2知識(shí)目標(biāo): (1)詞匯:正確認(rèn)讀名詞rock
22、ground;動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):look for疑問(wèn)詞where;方位詞 on、 under、 in、 behind、 in front of;(2)句型:能夠掌握詢問(wèn)和描述事物位置的基本句型,并正確進(jìn)行描述。Where is the ? onunderIts inbehindin front of3情感目標(biāo):(1)在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和良好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。(2)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)故事,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生拾到物品應(yīng)歸還失主、朋友需要幫助時(shí)要伸出援助之手的意識(shí)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):理解故事內(nèi)容,正確朗讀課文。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):正確運(yùn)用方位介詞描述事物的具體位置。教具準(zhǔn)備:CAI、書(shū)、圖片、單詞卡片、自制ppt課件教學(xué)過(guò)程:(呈現(xiàn)P
23、PT1 板書(shū)標(biāo)題) 導(dǎo)入語(yǔ):Children,this class,lets study Unit4 together. Where is it?它在哪?Can you read the title with me? 學(xué)生:Read after the teacher:Unit4 Where is it?一、導(dǎo)入一)Guessing game PPT2T :Children,now I have a riddle for you. Please guess. Whats this? Please look,listen and guess. Its brown. Its yellow. The
24、 squirrel likes it very much.S: Look,listen and guess. Its a nut.T:Yes,its a nut. I like nuts. Do you like them?S:Yes. 新授(一)故事引入:圖片引入 PPT3過(guò)渡問(wèn)題:T:Please look at this picture. Can you find any nuts? Yes,theyre here. So many nuts in the tree. What other things can you see? S:look and say:a bird,a snake
25、,a frog T:Very good,children. You did a good job. Look at our old friend Bobby. He is looking at the nut. Maybe he wants a nut. Lets enjoy the story“Finding a nut”. Before watching it,I have two questions for you: PPT4 Question1:Who are in the story?Question2:Where are they?(二)Play CAI:播放故事動(dòng)畫(huà)(三)Answ
26、er the questions:回答問(wèn)題 Question1 PPT5 過(guò)渡語(yǔ):T:Now,its time for us to answer the questions. Q1:Who are in the story?Do you remember?Who can answer? S:Lulu,Mocky,a bird,a snake,a frog,a squirrel.T:Yes,theyre Lulu,Mocky and some other animals. Question2 PPT6過(guò)渡語(yǔ):But where are they?Its a little difficult. M
27、aybe this picture can help you.(四)Tell the story:講故事 Picture1: PPT6 1、學(xué)習(xí)方位介詞: T:Look,this is a. The bird is on the rock. 出示單詞卡片on,領(lǐng)讀單詞on,貼黑板,領(lǐng)讀句子。 (用同樣的方法完成under,in,behind,in front of方位介詞的學(xué)習(xí)) 2、復(fù)習(xí)方位介詞: 過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Boys and girls. Its a very useful picture. We can get a lot of information from it. 讓我們一起來(lái)朗讀這些
28、表示方位的名詞吧。 領(lǐng)讀順序:on on the rock The bird is on the rock. under under the rock The snake is under the rock. in in the water The frog is in the water. behind. in front of.3、回答問(wèn)題:(小組之間說(shuō)句子) PPT7-11Children, can you answer where are they now? 學(xué)生按小組嘗試運(yùn)用所學(xué)方位介詞回答問(wèn)題2.Picture2: PPT12過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Mocky climbs up the tree
29、,he has a nut. But the nut falls down. He is worried and he says:“播放錄音Oh,no!My nut!”你能模仿Mocky的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)讀一讀嗎?再次播放錄音,學(xué)生模仿Mocky著急的心情進(jìn)行跟讀。Picture3: PPT13過(guò)渡語(yǔ):The squirrel has Mockys nut. He likes the nut very much. So he says:“播放錄音I like nuts.”The squirrel has a nut. He is very happy. Can you read it happily?
30、再次播放錄音,學(xué)生模仿進(jìn)松鼠高興的心情進(jìn)行跟讀。Picture4: PPT14T: Who comes?S:LuluT:Yes,Lulu comes. Lulu is Mockys good friend. Lulu asks:“播放錄音What are you looking for?”解釋look for的意思S:跟讀句子 T:Mocky cant find his nut. So he says: “播放錄音My nut. Where is it?” Can you say like Mocky?S:像Mocky一樣跟讀句子。T:But Lulu doesnt know it. So h
31、e says:“播放錄音I dont know.”學(xué)生分組扮演Mocky和Lulu分角色朗讀對(duì)話.Picture5: PPT15過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Lulu is really a good friend. She helps Mocky. They go to find the nut together.They are near the river. Mocky says:“播放錄音Is it in the water?”The nut isnt in the water. So Lulu says:“播放錄音No,it isnt.”P(pán)icture6: PPT16過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Now,theyre near
32、 the rock. Mocky says:“播放錄音It isnt on the ground.”Lets listen to Lulu:“播放錄音No,it isnt.”學(xué)生分組扮演Mocky和Lulu分角色朗讀圖片5和圖片6中的對(duì)話.Picture7: PPT17過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Look,this is the squirrel. He has Mockys nut. Lulu sees the nut. She is very happy. So she shouts:“播放錄音Theres your nut,Mocky.”Can you say it happily?學(xué)生用高興的心情跟讀句子
33、。Picture8: PPT18過(guò)渡語(yǔ):The squirrel wants to give the nut to Mocky. And he says:“播放錄音Is this your nut?”Mocky finds his nut. He is happy now. So he says:“播放錄音Yes,it is. Thank you.”男女生分組扮演Mocky和松鼠分角色朗讀圖片8中的對(duì)話.鞏固練習(xí) (一)Watch the story again. 再次觀看故事動(dòng)畫(huà)(二)Read after the tape. 跟讀故事 PPT19 教師在學(xué)生跟讀句子的同時(shí)對(duì)每幅圖進(jìn)行描述,增
34、加故事的完整感。P1:直接跟讀。P2:Mocky climbs up the tree,he has a nut. But the nut falls down. He is worried. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀P3:The squirrel has Mockys nut. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀P4:Lulu comes to help Mocky. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀P5:Theyre near the river. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀P6:Theyre near the rock. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀P7:Lulu sees Mockys nut. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀P8:The squirrel wants to
35、 give Mockys nut back. 播放,學(xué)生跟讀小結(jié):同學(xué)們,在這個(gè)小故事里,Mocky在Lulu的幫助下順利找到了丟失的堅(jiān)果,讓我們?cè)俅蝸?lái)回憶一下Lulu幫助Mocky找堅(jiān)果的過(guò)程吧?;顒?dòng):教師敘述故事內(nèi)容,學(xué)生貼圖。Lulu is really a good friend.老師有一句話要送給你們: PPT20 “A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情”(一)Play a game:Find the nut.過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Now,lets help Mocky to find the nut. Can you see it? PPT21練習(xí)方
36、式:師問(wèn)生答(二)Lets chant:PPT22 Where is the nut? Its on the rock.Where is the nut? Its under the rock.Where is the nut? Its in the water.Where is the nut? Its in front of the tree.(三)Lets practice:PPT2328過(guò)渡語(yǔ):Children,you can help Mocky to find the nut. But do you really understand the story?Lets choose A
37、 or B.出示練習(xí)題: 做題要求:認(rèn)真觀察圖片,朗讀句子,做出正確的選擇。五、小結(jié) 同學(xué)們,今天我們學(xué)習(xí)了Where is it?這個(gè)小故事,并且學(xué)習(xí)了5個(gè)表示方位的介詞,同學(xué)們都能夠運(yùn)用這些介詞描述故事事物的具體位置,但是你能運(yùn)用所學(xué)方位介詞來(lái)描述他們的位置嗎? 出示PPT29六、作業(yè)PPT301、Read the story.2、嘗試運(yùn)用所學(xué)方位介詞描述圖中人物的位置。 教學(xué)反思: Unit3 Welcome to my house一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容1. 主題課文: Lingling: Welcome to my house! Lets go to my bedroom.Maomao: You
38、r room is tidy. You have a big bookcase.Guoguo: You have a nice chair.3. 四會(huì)詞匯: house, bedroom, room, tidy, chair 2. 功能句型: You have a big bookcase. Welcome to my house.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(一)知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo)1. 能聽(tīng)懂會(huì)說(shuō)“You have a big bookcase.” 并能在實(shí)際情景中運(yùn)用。能聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀house, bedroom等5個(gè)單詞。 正確朗讀對(duì)話、表演課文。(二)過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo)1. 通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)第一人稱I have句型,采用
39、轉(zhuǎn)述的方法過(guò)渡到第二人稱You have;通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)形容詞,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用不定冠詞+形容詞+ 名詞的表達(dá)方式。2. 借助圖片,在句子問(wèn)答中呈現(xiàn)單詞。3. 聽(tīng)錄音,跟讀磁帶,模仿語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào),培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。(三)情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)能用英語(yǔ)描述他人物品,了解如何招待客人以及去別人家做客的禮儀文化。 三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):(一) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1. 表示第二人稱有You have 句型,能用a+adj.+n.表達(dá)方式對(duì)他人物品進(jìn)行描述。人稱代詞you 和your 用法句型Lets do sth.的表達(dá)方式(二)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1. 表示歡迎的句型 “Welcome to my house ”的表達(dá)方式,單詞welcome中
40、w和m的發(fā)音.2. 句型Your room is tidy中的物主代詞your 和人稱代詞you 的表達(dá), 可以用You have a tidy room 來(lái)表達(dá)。四、教具準(zhǔn)備 錄音機(jī)、教學(xué)掛圖、單詞卡片、關(guān)于房子和各個(gè)房間PPT課件五、教學(xué)過(guò)程:Warming up活動(dòng)一:唱英文歌曲This is my house 選自:金太陽(yáng)兒童歌曲活動(dòng)目標(biāo):我選擇了唱“This is my house”作為熱身.輕快的旋律引領(lǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)氛圍。實(shí)施方法及師生預(yù)設(shè)語(yǔ)言: 1. 師生互致問(wèn)候,聽(tīng)歌曲This is my houseT: Hi,Boys and girls! Nice to meet you!
41、S: Good morning!T: At first, Ill invite you to listen to a nice English song. This is My House.2. 師生齊唱歌曲T: Ok, how about the song? Can you sing it? Lets sing the song together!S: A nice/beautiful song! (二) Presentation and Practice活動(dòng)一:了解房子與各個(gè)房間的名稱活動(dòng)目標(biāo):通過(guò)教師介紹,學(xué)生重復(fù)的方式,使學(xué)生對(duì)房子的布局有個(gè)整體印象,為本單元話題作鋪墊實(shí)施方法及師生語(yǔ)
42、言預(yù)設(shè):教師用課件向?qū)W生展示房子的圖片,教師向?qū)W生介紹出房子單詞,并請(qǐng)學(xué)生重復(fù)“house.”T: Look, This is a house. Please read after me.S: House.T: Perfect! Its a house. 教師出示各個(gè)房間的圖片,教師向?qū)W生用英文介紹各個(gè)房間的名稱,并請(qǐng)學(xué)生重復(fù)。給學(xué)生對(duì)房子的結(jié)構(gòu)布局有一個(gè)整體印象,為本單元房子話題做鋪墊T: There are so many rooms in the house. What are they? Lets have a look.T: This is a bedroom/a sitting r
43、oom/bathroom/kitchen. Please read after me. S: A bedroom/a sitting room/bathroom/kitchen.3. 利用先鋒版教材三上第四課練習(xí)題的第三題,檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)各個(gè)房間名稱的掌握情況?;顒?dòng)二:詞匯學(xué)習(xí)以及課文對(duì)話學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)目標(biāo):先呈現(xiàn)新單詞,然后通過(guò)游戲選擇單詞,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力,練單詞。實(shí)施方法及師生預(yù)設(shè)語(yǔ)言:1.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看本課對(duì)話中的圖片(出示主題圖PPT)T: Look, this is a bookcase. Please repeat. Ss: A bookcase.T: Very good. Its a bo
44、okcase. There are so many books in the bookcase.T: This is a chair. S: A chairT: Next, this is a computer.S: A computer.T:Who are they? Where are they?(聽(tīng)錄音一遍) How is the room?(再聽(tīng)一遍)(此時(shí)出示PPT10-12講單詞“tidy” )What does lingling have?(聽(tīng)錄音第三遍出示PPT13-P17)2. 聽(tīng)錄音,看課文,跟讀對(duì)話。學(xué)生模仿錄音中的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)跟讀對(duì)話。第一遍整體聽(tīng),第二、三遍進(jìn)行逐句跟讀
45、。T: Lets listen to the tape. Please listen to it carefully and try to copy its pronunciation and intonation.3. 讓學(xué)生3人一組,分角色朗讀課文,教師巡視,指導(dǎo)有困難的學(xué)生。T: Please work in group and read the dialogue.4. Performance: 請(qǐng)學(xué)生以小組為單位表演對(duì)話。T: Which group wants to make the role play?S: Lets try.活動(dòng)三:學(xué)習(xí)功能句型 (請(qǐng)你跟我學(xué))活動(dòng)目標(biāo):復(fù)習(xí)I h
46、ave 句型遷移到Y(jié)ou have. 句型。實(shí)施方法及師生預(yù)設(shè)語(yǔ)言:教師出示一張圖片,上面有不同的物品,教師向?qū)W生描述圖片。通過(guò)提問(wèn)的方式讓學(xué)生用You have來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)述。T:I have a bed. I have a chair. I have What do I have? You can use You haveS1: You have a bed.S2: You have a chair.S3學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的學(xué)習(xí)用具,小組內(nèi)進(jìn)行句式的訓(xùn)練。T:Lets do group work with your stationery. For example. A says I have a pen
47、cil. B should say You have a pencil. Are you clear?S: (Group work)設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)述教師的語(yǔ)言,使學(xué)生初步了解You have的含義。通過(guò)小組訓(xùn)練進(jìn)一步鞏固“I have”“You have”的功能句,為學(xué)習(xí)主題課文做鋪墊。(三)學(xué)習(xí)效果評(píng)價(jià)(檢測(cè)題)檢測(cè)目標(biāo)和意圖:通過(guò)練習(xí)題考察學(xué)生本課知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握情況,為下一步學(xué)習(xí)提供參考。一、Match (把圖片與對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞連起來(lái)) kitchen sitting room bedroom bathroom二、Filling the blanks(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選詞填空)tidy Welco
48、me bedroom nice bookcase_ to my house! Lets go to my _.You have a _ chair. I like it so much.Your room is _. You have a big _.(四) Homework 1. 寫(xiě)本課四會(huì)單詞,每個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)一行2. 聽(tīng)本課錄音并朗讀對(duì)話 教學(xué)反思: Unit4 I live in a big house 教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、掌握好一般疑問(wèn)句的變化方法 2、 學(xué)習(xí)如何表達(dá)自己喜歡做某事教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1.如何表達(dá)自己喜歡做某事。(like的用法) 2. Have/has的區(qū)別。 3. 一般疑問(wèn)句的變化方法
49、。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):一般疑問(wèn)句的變化方法。 詞組like to after school in a flat play computer games take a shower have meals watch TV read books do ones homework grow flowers Lets = let us have a bath 單詞辨析some / any的用法區(qū)別 Any和some都有“一些”的意思,它們既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),又可以修飾 不可數(shù)名詞。但是,它們?cè)谟梅ㄉ嫌兴鶇^(qū)別 1. Some常用在肯定句種,而any常用于否定句中和疑問(wèn)句中。 例如:I have some bo
50、oks. 我有一些書(shū).(肯定句) I cant see any juice. 我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)果汁.(否定句) Do you have any friends at school? 你在學(xué)校有朋友嗎(疑問(wèn)句)在表示請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、語(yǔ)氣委婉、希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答時(shí),多用some不 用any。此時(shí),句中常出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, may, could, would等。 例如:Would you like some soup? 你想要一些湯嗎?any也可以用于肯定句中,此時(shí)后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),意為“任何一個(gè)”, 起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 例如:Any student can answer this question. 任何一個(gè)
51、學(xué)生都能回答 這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 Some, any用法歌訣 肯定句,用some,否定、疑問(wèn)用any. 但有兩點(diǎn)特殊記: 若表請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)或委婉,疑問(wèn)也要用some. 若表“任何一個(gè)”接單數(shù),肯定也要用any.have / has (有)的用法區(qū)別第一人稱:我,我們 I, we第二人稱:你,你們 you第三人稱:除第一、第二人稱之外的其他人稱第三人稱單數(shù):he, she, it, Kitty, Alice, Benhave(第三人稱單數(shù))hasI _a dog.He _a cat.You _ a pen.I _ a bicycle and Ben _a bicycle, too.You _ two ne
52、w friends and I _one.Alice _ long hair and I _short hair.We _ two new pens.They _ three books.Ben and Peter _ three apples.A ladybird _ six legs.too 和also的用法區(qū)別課文應(yīng)用:Do you live in a flat, too?重點(diǎn)解析:also和too意義上沒(méi)有區(qū)別,都是“也”的意思;用法一般都是用于 肯定句中;also放句子中間或句首,但不能放句末;too只能放句末。例如:We also can do it. / Also, we can
53、 do it. Me too. / I am so happy, too!三、句型(一)如何表達(dá)自己喜歡做某事I like to.課文應(yīng)用:Yes, I like to play here after school.是的,我喜歡放學(xué)后在這里玩。句型結(jié)構(gòu):I like to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他。重點(diǎn)解析:此句型用于表達(dá)自己喜歡做某事。Like意為“喜歡”,如果后接動(dòng)作,要用to加上動(dòng)詞原形。例如:I like to swim, but Mary doesnt like. 我喜歡游泳,但是瑪麗不喜歡。四、語(yǔ)法:簡(jiǎn)介一般疑問(wèn)句課文應(yīng)用:Do you live in a flat, too? 你住
54、在一個(gè)公寓里嗎?一般疑問(wèn)句有以下三種情況:由be動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句: 其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Be動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 其它?其中be動(dòng)詞的形式由其主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)來(lái)決定。其答語(yǔ)為:Yes,主語(yǔ) + be動(dòng)詞./ No,主語(yǔ) + be動(dòng)詞 + not. 例如:Is Mary your sister?瑪麗是你妹妹嗎? Yes,she is.是的,她是。 Are they your friends? 他們是你的朋友嗎? No,they arent. 2)由助動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句: 其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Do/Does + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它?當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用does;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是其他人稱時(shí)用do。其答語(yǔ)為:Ye
55、s,主語(yǔ) + do / does./ No,主語(yǔ) + dont/doesnt. 例如:Do you like apples? 你喜歡吃蘋(píng)果嗎? Yes,I do. 是的,我喜歡。 Does she like painting? 她喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)嗎? No, she doesnt.不,她不喜歡。 3)由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?其答語(yǔ)為:Yes,主語(yǔ) + 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。/ No,主語(yǔ) + 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + not。 例如:May I come in? 我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎? Yes, you may. 是的,你可以。 Can you speak English? 你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎? No, I cant
56、. 不,我不會(huì)。 一般疑問(wèn)句的變化規(guī)則 一般疑問(wèn)句并不難,謂語(yǔ)調(diào)到主語(yǔ)前。 大寫(xiě)、小寫(xiě)有變化,句末要把問(wèn)號(hào)添。 第一人稱變第二,以上規(guī)則要記全。課后練習(xí):把下面的字母組成單詞,并寫(xiě)出其漢語(yǔ)意思。o, m, c, e _ ( )c, o, l, o, s, h _ ( )l, v, e, o _ ( )e, i, l, v _ ( )5. e, a, u, t, f, u, l, b, i _ ( )給下列短語(yǔ)選擇合適的譯文。 ( ) 6. have meals ( ) 7. read a book ( ) 8. do ones homework ( ) 9. take a shower ( )
57、 10. watch TVA. 淋浴 B. 看電視 C. 用餐D. 讀書(shū) E. 做家庭作業(yè)單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 11. I like _ here. A. stay B. stays C. to stay( ) 12. Where are my books? _ A. No, they arent B. They are on the desk. C.I am on the bed.( ) 13. Whats in your room? _ A. There is a small desk in my room. B. They are on the desk C. Its a computer(
58、 ) 14. I live _ a big house. A. on B. in C. to( ) 15. There _ some toys in the room. A. is B. are C. be( ) 16. She _ two sisters and a brother. A. have B. has C. there is ( ) 17. Do you have _ new toys? A. any B. some C. a ( ) 18. Is there _ orange window in your house. A. a B. an C. The( ) 19. _ ra
59、bbits _in the living room. A. How many; is there B. How many; are there C. How much; are there( ) 20. _ she _ a dog? A. Do; have B. Do; has C. Does; have 根據(jù)首字母填空 1. You can cook and eat in the k_. 2. There is a swimming pool in the g_. 3. You can read a book in the s_. 4. There are three sofas and t
60、wo chairs in the l_. 5. W_ to our school.選擇合適的選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話。 A:_ do you live? B: I live _ a house. A: Is your house large or small? B: Its _. A: How many _ are there? B: Five. A: Do you have a garden? B: Yes, I do. I like to _ flowers in it. A. grow B. where C. large D. rooms E. In七、閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F) My name
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