常用詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換派生

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)常用詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換及派生詞義動詞v.名詞n.形容詞adj.反義詞其他派生詞使能夠enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable不正常的abnormalnormal缺席absenceabsent學(xué)術(shù)的academyacademic加速accelerateacceleration接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接進accessaccess accessible 住宿accomm

2、odateaccommodation積累accumulateaccumulation陪伴accompanycompany精確的accuracyaccurateinaccurate達到，獲得achieveachievementachievable 獲得，習(xí)得acquireacquisition 表演，行動actaction /act /activity activeinactiveactual/actually適應(yīng)，改編adaptadaptation增加， addadditionadditional 足夠adequacyadequate調(diào)整/使適應(yīng)adjustadjustment敬佩admire

3、admirationadmirable承認admitadmission收養(yǎng)，采納adoptadoptionadopted前進advanceadvanceadvanced好處advantagedisadvantage事故accidentaccidentally使上癮 addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做廣告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser影響,打動affecteffect機構(gòu)agentagency侵略，侵犯aggressionaggressive aggressor 農(nóng)業(yè)agricultureagricultur

4、al同意agreeagreementagreeable disagreedisagreement分配allocateallocation允許allowallowance allowable 使吃驚amazeamazementamazing/amazed抱負ambitionambitious逗樂、娛樂amuseamusementamusing/amused分析analyzeanalysis生氣angerangry通知announceannouncement使煩惱annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed期望anticipateanticipation焦慮，焦急anxietyan

5、xiousanxiously鼓掌applaud applause約定appointappointment道歉apologizeapology出現(xiàn)appearappearance disappear disappearance申請applyapplicant application 欣賞appreciateappreciationappreciable 靠近，方法approachapproachapproachable批準(zhǔn)；認可approveapprovaldisapproval爭吵，爭論argueargumentarguable 安排arrangearrangement到達arrivearri

6、val評估，評價assessassessment幫助assistassistant/assistance聯(lián)系associateassociation假定，假設(shè)assume assumption使驚訝astonishastonishmentastonishing(ed)運動員athleteathletic附上，依戀attach attachment吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively知道的awarenessawareunaware烤bakebakery平衡balancebalancebalanced以為基礎(chǔ)base basis

7、，base basicbasement 洗澡bathebathbathtub生，忍受bearbirth bearable unbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully開始beginbeginnerbeginning 表現(xiàn)behavebehavior 相信believebelief believable unbelievablebelievably有益的benefitbeneficial背叛betraybetrayal盲的blindnessblindblindly流血bleedbloodbloody bleed

8、ing(n.)使煩悶borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely簡潔的briefbriefly打碎breakbroken呼吸breathebreathbreathless breathlessly曬，燒burnburnt忙碌business busy businessman計算calculatecalculation有能力的capability/capacitycapable關(guān)心，喜歡care care careful/carelesscarefully/carelessly偶然的casualcasually小心cautioncautioncautious慶祝ce

9、lebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity 中心centrecentral挑戰(zhàn)challengechallengechallenging改變changechangechangeable unchangeable特點charactercharacteristic（&n.）歡呼cheercheercheerful cheerfully化學(xué)chemistrychemicalchemist小孩childchildish childhood 選擇choosechoicechosen 文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized澄清clarifyclar

10、ification分類classifyclass classic/ classicalclassification靠近的close closely 關(guān)閉closecloseclosed 收集collectcollectioncollective結(jié)合combinecombination舒適comfortcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort 商業(yè)commercecommercial承諾commitcommitment溝通communicatecommunicationcommunicative陪伴accompanycompany/companion比較

11、comparecomparisoncomparable comparative賠償compensatecompensation競爭competecompetition/competence competitive competitor 抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidence confidentconfidential 關(guān)心；有關(guān)concernconcern concerned unconcernedconcerning 總結(jié)concludeconclusion指揮conductconductor使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused祝

12、賀congratulatecongratulation連接connectconnectionconnected意識consciousnessconsciousunconscious后果consequenceconsequentconsequently保存，保護conserveconservationconservative考慮considerconsiderationconsiderate considerable 構(gòu)建constructconstruction咨詢consultconsultant消耗consumeconsumption矛盾contradictcontradictory貢獻c

13、ontributecontribution方便，便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently習(xí)俗conventionconventional使相信convinceconvincing糾正correctcorrectioncorrect腐敗corruptioncorrupt鼓勵encouragecourage courageousdiscourageencouragement覆蓋covercovercovereduncovered創(chuàng)造createcreation creativecreativity 犯罪crime/ criminalcrim

14、inal 批評的criticizecritic/criticismcritical擁擠的crowdcrowded殘忍crueltycruel文化culturecultural好奇的curiosity curious 騎自信車cyclecyclist recycle 危險endangerdangerdangerousendangered死diedeathdeaddeadly決定decidedecisiondecisive 宣布declaredeclaration裝飾decoratedecoration防衛(wèi)，保護defenddefence定義definedefinition故意的deliberat

15、edeliberately高興delight delightdelighted delightful 投遞deliverdelivery要求demanddemanddemanding否認，拒絕denydenial離開departdeparture依賴dependdependencedependentindependentindependence沮喪depressdepressiondepressed深deepen depth deepdeeply 描述describedescription絕望的desperationdesperatedesperately破壞destroydestructio

16、n決定determinedeterminationdetermined發(fā)展；曬相developdevelopmentdeveloped developing 獻身，奉獻devotedevotiondevoted區(qū)別,不同differ、differentiatedifferencedifferentdifferently困難difficultydifficult指揮，指示directdirection/directordirectdirectly使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointing(ed)使泄氣discourage discouragementdisc

17、ouraging(ed)發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverdiscovery歧視，區(qū)分discriminatediscrimination討論discussdiscussion惡心disgustdisgustdisgusting/ed距離distancedistant分配distributedistribution打擾disturbdisturbing分開，分成dividedivisiondivided捐獻donatedonation喝drinkdrinkerdrunk 昏暗的duskdusky灰塵dustdusty經(jīng)濟economyeconomic/ economical economist 編輯edit

18、edition editor 教育educateeducation/educatoreducational 年長的elderelderly選舉electelection電electricityelectric/ electronicelectrical 優(yōu)雅eleganceelegant尷尬embarrassembarrassmentembarrassed/ing緊急emergencyemergent情緒emotionemotional強調(diào)emphasizeemphasis雇用employemploymentemployedunemployedemployer(ee)鼓勵encourageen

19、couragementencouraging/ed結(jié)束endend/endingendless活力，能量energyenergetic 享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyable joyful 擴大enlargelarge詢問enquireenquiry進入enterentry/entrance娛樂entertainentertainment熱情enthusiasmenthusiastic環(huán)境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentalist嫉妒envyenvious平等equate/equalequalityequalunequalequally設(shè)備eq

20、uipequipment評估，評價evaluateevaluation跡象evidenceevident進化evolveevolution確切exactexactly例外exceptionexcept使興奮exciteexcitementexcited/exciting展覽，展出exhibitexhibition存在exist existence期望,預(yù)期expectexpectationexpected unexpectedunexpectedly花費expenseexpensive經(jīng)歷experienceexperience experienced 解釋；說明explainexplanat

21、ion爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive 探索exploreexploration/explorer暴露，揭示exposeexposure出口exportexportimport表達expressexpression延長，延伸extendextension極端的extremeextremely面對facefacefacial 失敗failfailure忠誠faithfaithful名聲，名望famefamous時尚fashionfashionable感覺feelfeeling最后finalfinally財政;金融finance financefinancial牢固的firm

22、firmly健康，適合fitnessfit靈活的，有彈性的flexibilityflexible流暢fluency fluentfluently霧fogfoggy跟蹤；跟著followfollowing 愚弄foolfoolfoolish外國的foreignerforeign忘記forgetforgetfulnessforgetful（健忘的）forgettable(易忘記的)unforgettable運氣fortune fortunate unfortunatemisfortune 建立foundfoundation脆弱fragilityfragile芬芳fragrancefragrant自

23、由freefreedomfree freely使結(jié)冰freezefreezing frozen 頻繁frequencyfrequentfrequently朋友friendfriendlyfriendship使驚恐frightenfrightfrightened/frightening霜frostfrosty樂趣funfunny陳設(shè),布置furnishfurniturefurnished well-furnished 大體的generalgenerally慷慨generositygenerous基因genegenetic禮物，才能giftgifted地球globalize globe globa

24、l globalization 光榮gloryglorious統(tǒng)治；管理govern governor government 優(yōu)雅gracegraceful逐漸的gradualgradually畢業(yè)graduate graduation graduate 感激gratitudegrateful問候，招呼greetgreeting成長，增長growgrowth 指導(dǎo)guideguidance內(nèi)疚，罪行g(shù)uiltguilty手handhandhandy 快樂，幸福happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily使變硬hardenhardship hard hard(ad

25、v) 傷害harmharmharmfulharmless和諧harmonyharmonious 恨hatehatred hateful 健康healthhealthyhealthily聽力hearhearing高height highhighly 高度地幫助helphelphelpfulhelpless 猶豫hesitatehesitationhesitant歷史historyhistorichistorical 誠實honesthonesty希望hopehopehopefulhopelesshopelessness 恐怖；驚恐horrorhorriblehorribly幽默humorhumo

26、rous 饑餓hungerhungryhungrily身份identify identity identification 無視，忽視ignoreignoranceignorant合法legalillegal legally說明，闡明illustrateillustration想像imagineimagination imaginativeimaginary（想象的） 模仿imitateimitation移民immigrateimmigrationimmigrant重要importanceimportantunimportant可能possibility possibleimpossiblei

27、mpossibility 印象impress impressionimpressive 提高；改良improveimprovement 包含，包括includeincluding工業(yè)industry industrial industrially 感染infectinfectioninfected膨脹，夸大inflateinflationinflated告知informinformation傷害injureinjuryinjured清白，無辜innocenceinnocent創(chuàng)新innovateinnovation檢查，視察inspectinspection鼓舞，激發(fā)inspireinspir

28、ationinspired/inspiring立刻instantinstantinstantly指示/教育instructinstructioninstructiveinstructor保險insureinsurance智力intellectintellectual/intelligentintelligence打算，想要intend intention intentional 互動，相互作用interactinteraction興趣interest interestinterested/interesting口譯；解釋interpretinterpretation interpreter 打

29、斷interruptinterruption采訪interviewinterviewer/ee介紹，引進introduceintroduction 發(fā)明inventinventioninventor 調(diào)查investigateinvestigation邀請inviteinvitationinvolveinvolvementinvolved工作jobjobless 歡樂joyjoyful判斷judgejudge judgment 正義justifyjustice善良kindnesskind知道 knowknowledge known unknownwell-known大enlargelarge笑

30、laughlaughter懶惰laziness lazylazily領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)leadleader/leadershipleadingmislead（v) 學(xué)習(xí)learnlearner learned長lengthen length long解放liberateliberation/liberty可能likelikelyunlikely有限的limitlimitlimitedlimitaition文學(xué)literatureliteraryliterally生活livelife live/livelyliving/ alive 位于locatelocation be located in邏輯log

31、iclogicalillogicalloosenlooseloosely損失；失敗loseloss lost 魔術(shù)，魔法magician magic magic 成熟matureimmature幸運lucklucky主要的major majormajority 管理managemanager management 結(jié)婚marrymarriage married unmarried 藥medicinemedical 大量massmassive意思meanmeaning記憶memorizememorymemorial精神的mentalmentally仁慈mercymerciful把.搞亂messm

32、ess messy 遷移migratemigration最小量minimummaximum少數(shù)minority minor 悲慘miserymiserable誤會misunderstandmisunderstandingmisunderstood understand understanding(n.)錯誤mistakemistakemistaken道德的moralimmoral刺激motivatemotivationmotivated山mountainmountainous移動;前進movemovement moving moved 泥mud muddy相乘multiplymultiple謀

33、殺murdermurder/murderer音樂musicmusical musician 神秘的mysterymysterious名字name name namely(adv) 國家;民族nation/ nationalitynational international 自然naturenatural unnaturalnaturally必需的necessity necessaryunnecessarynecessarily談判negotiatenegotiation緊張的nerve nervousnervously 喧鬧的noise noisynoisily正常的normalabnorma

34、lnormally數(shù)量numbernumerous營養(yǎng)nutritionnutritious服從，聽從obey disobey物體，賓語objectobjective觀察observeobservationobservable占據(jù)occupyoccupationoccupied 冒犯offendoffenceoffensivedefend 官方officeofficialofficer運作，操作operateoperation /operatoroperativecooperate反對opposeoppositionopposite選擇optionoptional 組織organizeorga

35、nizationorganized organizer 起源originateoriginoriginal 痛苦 painpainfulpainless驚慌panicpanicpanicky參與participateparticipationparticipant 耐心patiencepatientimpatient和平peacepeaceful表演，表現(xiàn)performperformanceperformer允許permitpermission人personpersonal personality/personally 勸說persuadepersuasive哲學(xué)的philosophyphil

36、osophical物理physicsphysical取悅pleasepleasurepleasedpleasant 毒藥poisonpoisonous 禮貌politenesspoliteimpolite政治politicspoliticalpolitician污染pollutepollutionpollutant（污染物）流行popularitypopular擁有，持有 possesspossession 可能possibilitypossibleimpossible力量powerpowerful實踐practicepracticepractical 祈禱prayprayer預(yù)測predic

37、tpredictionpredictable unpredictable寧愿，情愿preferpreferencepreferable 準(zhǔn)備preparepreparationprepared unprepared處方prescribeprescription展示presentpresentationpresenter 保護preservepreservation壓力press pressure防止preventpreventionpreventable 價格pricepriceless 優(yōu)先priorpriority監(jiān)獄prisonprisoner步驟proceed procedure生產(chǎn)p

38、roduceproductionproductive product，producer職業(yè)，專業(yè)professionprofessional unprofessionalprofessor 促進，提升promotepromotion發(fā)音pronouncepronunciation建議proposeproposal保護protectprotectionprotective protector證明proveproof 驕傲prideproud心理psychologypsychologicalpsychologically出版publishpublication懲罰punishpunishment困

39、惑puzzlepuzzlepuzzled/puzzling資格qualify qualificationqualified unqualified 種族raceracialracism/racist 放射radiationradioactive 反應(yīng)reactreaction意識，實現(xiàn)realizerealizationreal reality/really理論reasonreason reasonable unreasonable接收receivereceiver/ receptionreceipt/receptionist 意識recognizerecognition推薦recommend

40、recommendation恢復(fù)recoverrecovery提及，查閱referreference referee反射，反映reflectreflectionreflective拒絕refuserefusal看作regardregardsregardlessregarding登記registerregistration規(guī)律regulation regularirregular拒絕rejectrejection關(guān)系relaterelationrelatedrelative/relationship放松relaxrelaxationrelaxing，relaxed有關(guān)系的relevantirre

41、levant依靠relyreliabilityreliable unreliable欣慰relievereliefrelieved宗教religionreligious 剩余remainremainsremaining移動removeremoval代表representrepresentativerepresentative 要求requirerequirement解救、拯救rescuerescuerescuer 相似resembleresemblance保存reservereservation辭職resignresignation抵抗，排斥resistresistance resistant

42、 irresistible回應(yīng)respondresponse責(zé)任responsibilityresponsibleirresponsible尊敬respectrespectrespectful respectable 方面respectrespective respectively 限制restrictrestrictionrestricted 退休retireretirementretired復(fù)習(xí)，評論review/reviserevisionreviewer修訂reviserevision搶劫robrobbery粗魯，無禮rudenessruderudely安全safetysafe鹽sal

43、tsalty滿足satisfysatisfactionsatisfied/satisfying satisfactory 缺乏的scarcescarcely嚇唬scarescared scary 科學(xué)sciencescientificscientist安全secure securitysecureinsecure選擇selectselectionselected 自己selfselfish unselfishselfless 感官sensesensitive insensitivesensitivity 分開separateseparationseparately為服務(wù)serveservice

44、servant 安定，居住settlesettlementsettled settler severitysevereseverely羞愧，羞恥shameshameful shamelessashamed 尖，鋒利sharpensharpener sharpsharply刮shaveshaver 疾病sicksickness看見seesightinsight(n) 簽字signsignal/signature重要significancesignificant安靜silencesilent相似similaritysimilar簡單simplify simplificationsimplesimp

45、ly 真誠sinceritysinceresincerely技巧skillskilled/skillful奴隸slave slaveslavery 睡覺sleepsleepsleepy 聞smellsmelly順利smoothsmoothly下雪snowsnowy社會socialize societysocial socialist, socialism解決solvesolution悲傷sorrow sorrowful特別的specialist specialspecialize 精神spiritspiritual穩(wěn)定stabilitystable污點stainstainless（使）挨餓st

46、arvestarvation陳述statestatementstatesman 儲藏storestorage store(n) 陌生的strangerstrange強，有力strengthen strength strong壓力stressstressstressed stressful 風(fēng)格stylestylish stylist 主體subjectsubjective順從submitsubmission訂閱subscribesubscription成功succeedsuccesssuccessful遭受suffersuffering 建議suggestsuggestion適合suitsuitable總結(jié)summarizesummary卓越的 superiorsuper/superb/superior支持supportsupportsupportive supporter 圍繞surroundsurroundings surrounding 幸存survivesurv